NURS 676 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam Latest Updated 2026 Questions And 100% Correct Verified Answers Original (WCU) Accurate Summer (GUARANTEED PASS)

NURS 676 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam Latest
Updated 2026 Questions And 100% Correct Verified
Answers Original (WCU) Accurate Summer
(GUARANTEED PASS)

Which patients should receive ACE Inhibitors when used as blood pressure
support meds in treating Stable Angina? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - All
patients with CAD, especially those with DM, CKD, HTN, and/or LV systolic
dysfunction (EF < 40%)


What are the positive effects that ACE Inhibitors have on outcomes for
patients with Stable Angina? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - ↓ mortality
(HOPE trial), ↓ reinfarction, and prevents HF, ↓ arrhythmia, and promotes
angiogenesis


Which drug therapy should be used to lower the serum concentration of
thyroid hormones and re-establish eumetabolic state in a patient with
Graves' disease? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Anti-thyroid drugs.


Which type of diuretic would be used for a stage I hypertension in a
patient with renal insufficiency? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Loop
diuretic.

,What drug should be considered as first-line therapy for a client with
hypertension and heart failure? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Enalapril
(Vasotec)


Which drug is considered safe for hypertension treatment during
pregnancy? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Methyldopa (Aldomet)


What drug will reduce afterload because it is an alpha-adrenergic
blocker? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Prazosin (Minipress)


What is an expected effect of the use of a beta-adrenergic blocker to
control angina? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Reduced force of cardiac
contraction.


What side effect should be monitored closely in the elderly when taking
Metformin (Glucophage) for type 2 diabetes? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER
- Lactic acidosis.

,What is the primary role of cytochrome p-450 in the liver? - VERIFIED
UPDATED ANSWER - Deactivate and detoxify medications and other
substances.


What is a component of Vitamin K-dependent clotting factors? - VERIFIED
UPDATED ANSWER - Prothrombin


How are IV morphine and nitroglycerin beneficial in acute heart failure? -
VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Decrease preload.


What is the purpose of administering a vasodilating drug to a patient in
heart failure? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Decrease afterload.


What are some contrindications for HMG-co A reductase inhibitors
(statins)? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - They cause myopathies,
especially at higher doses or in combination with certain drugs. They
should never be used in patients taking Warfarin (Coumadin).


Which drug can reduce serum LDL the most in patients with
hyperlipidemia? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Lovastatin (Mevacor)

, Which drug is contrindicated in a patient with Myasthena Gravis? -
VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Procainamide (Pronestyl).


What action is most effective in decreasing the risk of hyperkalemia
associated with the start of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
(ACEI) therapy? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Making sure that the
patient is well hydrated.


What factor influences plasma protein drug binding and distribution of
that drug? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - The amount of albumin available
in the blood stream.


Why are nitrate-free periods every 24 hours necessary for the patient on
nitroglycerin therapy? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - To inhibit the
development of tolerance


What does a low level of thyroid-stimulating hormone indicate? - VERIFIED
UPDATED ANSWER - Hyperthroidism


What would be the best option to treat a newly diagnosed patient with a
low TSH level with? - VERIFIED UPDATED ANSWER - Propanolol (Inderal)