© 2026/27 Qs & Ans
Nursing Ethics and Professionalism Test
Questions And 100% Correct Answers With
Verified Rationales | Instant Pdf Download
1. What is the primary purpose of nursing ethics?
A. Increase hospital profits
B. Guide moral decision-making in patient care
C. Replace clinical skills
D. Reduce patient communication
Answer: B. Guide moral decision-making in patient care
Rationale: Nursing ethics provides standards for professional conduct and
patient-centered care.
2. Which ethical principle involves doing good for the patient?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Fidelity
Answer: C. Beneficence
Rationale: Beneficence means acting in ways that promote patient well-
being.
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
3. Which ethical principle refers to “do no harm”?
A. Nonmaleficence
B. Justice
C. Veracity
D. Accountability
Answer: A. Nonmaleficence
Rationale: Nonmaleficence requires healthcare professionals to avoid
causing harm.
4. Which action demonstrates patient advocacy?
A. Ignoring patient concerns
B. Supporting patient rights and choices
C. Sharing confidential information
D. Refusing patient questions
Answer: B. Supporting patient rights and choices
Rationale: Advocacy involves protecting and promoting patient interests.
5. Which ethical principle supports a patient’s right to make decisions?
A. Justice
B. Fidelity
C. Autonomy
D. Nonmaleficence
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
Answer: C. Autonomy
Rationale: Autonomy recognizes the patient’s right to self-determination.
6. Which action violates patient confidentiality?
A. Logging out of electronic records
B. Discussing patient information in public areas
C. Securing medical charts
D. Following HIPAA guidelines
Answer: B. Discussing patient information in public areas
Rationale: Confidential information must be protected from unauthorized
disclosure.
7. Which professional quality is essential in nursing practice?
A. Dishonesty
B. Accountability
C. Carelessness
D. Negligence
Answer: B. Accountability
Rationale: Nurses are responsible for their actions and professional
conduct.
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
8. Which document outlines ethical standards for nurses in the United
States?
A. Patient Bill of Rights
B. ANA Code of Ethics
C. OSHA Regulations
D. CDC Guidelines
Answer: B. ANA Code of Ethics
Rationale: The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics guides nursing
professional behavior.
9. Which action demonstrates integrity?
A. Falsifying records
B. Reporting mistakes honestly
C. Ignoring unsafe conditions
D. Blaming coworkers unfairly
Answer: B. Reporting mistakes honestly
Rationale: Integrity involves honesty and ethical behavior in all
professional actions.
10. Which principle ensures fair treatment for all patients?
A. Justice
B. Beneficence
4
Nursing Ethics and Professionalism Test
Questions And 100% Correct Answers With
Verified Rationales | Instant Pdf Download
1. What is the primary purpose of nursing ethics?
A. Increase hospital profits
B. Guide moral decision-making in patient care
C. Replace clinical skills
D. Reduce patient communication
Answer: B. Guide moral decision-making in patient care
Rationale: Nursing ethics provides standards for professional conduct and
patient-centered care.
2. Which ethical principle involves doing good for the patient?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Fidelity
Answer: C. Beneficence
Rationale: Beneficence means acting in ways that promote patient well-
being.
1
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
3. Which ethical principle refers to “do no harm”?
A. Nonmaleficence
B. Justice
C. Veracity
D. Accountability
Answer: A. Nonmaleficence
Rationale: Nonmaleficence requires healthcare professionals to avoid
causing harm.
4. Which action demonstrates patient advocacy?
A. Ignoring patient concerns
B. Supporting patient rights and choices
C. Sharing confidential information
D. Refusing patient questions
Answer: B. Supporting patient rights and choices
Rationale: Advocacy involves protecting and promoting patient interests.
5. Which ethical principle supports a patient’s right to make decisions?
A. Justice
B. Fidelity
C. Autonomy
D. Nonmaleficence
2
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
Answer: C. Autonomy
Rationale: Autonomy recognizes the patient’s right to self-determination.
6. Which action violates patient confidentiality?
A. Logging out of electronic records
B. Discussing patient information in public areas
C. Securing medical charts
D. Following HIPAA guidelines
Answer: B. Discussing patient information in public areas
Rationale: Confidential information must be protected from unauthorized
disclosure.
7. Which professional quality is essential in nursing practice?
A. Dishonesty
B. Accountability
C. Carelessness
D. Negligence
Answer: B. Accountability
Rationale: Nurses are responsible for their actions and professional
conduct.
3
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
8. Which document outlines ethical standards for nurses in the United
States?
A. Patient Bill of Rights
B. ANA Code of Ethics
C. OSHA Regulations
D. CDC Guidelines
Answer: B. ANA Code of Ethics
Rationale: The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics guides nursing
professional behavior.
9. Which action demonstrates integrity?
A. Falsifying records
B. Reporting mistakes honestly
C. Ignoring unsafe conditions
D. Blaming coworkers unfairly
Answer: B. Reporting mistakes honestly
Rationale: Integrity involves honesty and ethical behavior in all
professional actions.
10. Which principle ensures fair treatment for all patients?
A. Justice
B. Beneficence
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