Written by students who passed Immediately available after payment Read online or as PDF Wrong document? Swap it for free 4.6 TrustPilot
logo-home
Summary

Samenvatting Pediatrische farmacologie | Pediatrische zorg 2 | Hogeschool Gent | 2024/25

Rating
-
Sold
-
Pages
29
Uploaded on
25-05-2026
Written in
2024/2025

Dit document bevat studiemateriaal voor Pediatrische zorg 2 aan Hogeschool Gent, gericht op de fundamentele concepten van pediatrische farmacologie. De stof behandelt farmacokinetiek (absorptie, distributie, metabolisatie, excretie), farmacodynamiek, farmacogenetica, en klinische toepassingen zoals behandeling van maagpijn door Helicobacter Pylori en management van nausea en braken bij kinderen. Het materiaal is voorzien van praktische richtlijnen voor dosering en medicatiekeuze, wat het ideaal maakt voor examenvoorbereiding en het begrijpen van medicijnwerking specifiek bij pediatrische patiënten.

Show more Read less
Institution
Course

Content preview

Pediatrische
farmacologie
Inhoudsopgave
Inleiding........................................................................................................ 3
Farmacologie................................................................................................................... 3

Neonatologie.................................................................................................5
Perinatale asfyxie............................................................................................................ 5

Intraventriculaire bloedingen.......................................................................................... 5
Apneu.............................................................................................................................. 5

TPN.................................................................................................................................. 6

Oncologie...................................................................................................... 7

Profylaxie........................................................................................................................ 7
Tumorlysissyndroom....................................................................................................... 7

Supportieve therapie....................................................................................................... 8
ALL.................................................................................................................................. 8

Hersentumor................................................................................................................. 10
Niertumor: Wilmstumor.................................................................................................10

Endocrinologie............................................................................................. 11
Congenitale hypothyreoïdie.......................................................................................... 11

Groeistoornissen........................................................................................................... 11

Pneumonie................................................................................................... 14

Cystic fibrosis................................................................................................................ 14

Cardiologie.................................................................................................. 16

Farmacologie................................................................................................................. 16
Ziekte van Kawasaki..................................................................................................... 17

Hartritmestoornissen..................................................................................................... 17

Urologie....................................................................................................... 18

Vesico-uretrale reflux.................................................................................................... 18
Fimosis preputii............................................................................................................. 18



1

,Neurologie................................................................................................... 19
Intracraniële hypertensie.............................................................................................. 19

Epilepsie........................................................................................................................ 19
Infantiele spasmen........................................................................................................ 20

Cerebrale parese........................................................................................................... 20

Kinderen met specifieke noden.....................................................................22

ADHD............................................................................................................................ 22

Pijn.............................................................................................................. 22

Migraine........................................................................................................................ 22
Koorts............................................................................................................................ 23

Hevige pijn.................................................................................................................... 24
Buikpijn......................................................................................................................... 28

Reumatische pijn........................................................................................................... 28
Oorpijn.......................................................................................................................... 28

Maagpijn........................................................................................................................ 28

Nausea en braken........................................................................................29




2

, Inleiding

Farmacologie
 Onderzoekt de verdeling, effectiviteit en toxiciteit van GM
 Farmacokinetiek
o “Wat doet het lichaam met het geneesmiddel”
 Absorptie
 Belang van motiliteit en pH maag-darmkanaal
o Kan anders zijn < 1 jaar
 Belang van dikte huid, doorbloeding en
lichaamsoppervlak
 Lichaamsoppervlak in relatie tot lichaamsgewicht
o Kind > volwassene
 GM met mogelijke toxiciteit (absorptie )
 Corticosteroïden, salicylzuur,
adrenaline, …
 Distributie
 Groter totale lichaamsvocht en extracellulair
compartiment bij pasgeborenen en jonge kind
o Hogere dosis hydrofiele GM nodig
 Mate van eiwitbinding (albumine)
o Let op bij hypoalbuminemie  meer vrije fractie
 Wanneer GM vnl eiwitgebonden is
 Dosis aanpassen
 Metabolisatie
 Enzymatische veranderingen  complex
metabolisatieproces
  Neonaat,  bij 1-5-jarige, volwassen capaciteit in
puberteit
 Excretie
 Renale klaring: volwassen waarden tussen 6-12 maand
 Eliminatie= metabolisatie + excretie
 Farmacodynamiek
o “Wat doet het geneesmiddel met het lichaam”
o Na binding GM -receptor
 Agonist = nabootsen
 - mimeticum
 Antagonist = blokkeren
 - lepticum
 Farmacogenetica
o Invloed van genetische variabiliteit op farmacokinetiek en
farmacodynamiek
o Hoe beïnvloeden genetische verschillen van metabolisatie-enzymen
de reactie op GM?


3

Written for

Institution
Study
Course

Document information

Uploaded on
May 25, 2026
Number of pages
29
Written in
2024/2025
Type
SUMMARY

Subjects

$18.89
Get access to the full document:

Wrong document? Swap it for free Within 14 days of purchase and before downloading, you can choose a different document. You can simply spend the amount again.
Written by students who passed
Immediately available after payment
Read online or as PDF

Get to know the seller
Seller avatar
LouMelis
4.0
(2)

Also available in package deal

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
LouMelis Hogeschool Gent
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
5
Member since
1 year
Number of followers
0
Documents
16
Last sold
4 months ago

4.0

2 reviews

5
0
4
2
3
0
2
0
1
0

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Working on your references?

Create accurate citations in APA, MLA and Harvard with our free citation generator.

Working on your references?

Frequently asked questions