FOR
Essentials of Sociology: A Down-to-
x x x x
Earth Approach
x
Fourteenth Edition x
James M. Henslin
x x
,Contents
Chapterx1
ThexSociologicalxPerspective
Chapterx2
x Culture
Chapterx3 Socialization
Chapterx4
SocialxStructurexandxSocialxInteractionxC
hapterx5
SocialxGroupsxandxFormalxOrganizationsx
Chapterx6 DeviancexandxSocialxControl
Chapterx7 GlobalxStratification
Chapterx8
SocialxClassxinxthexUnitedxStatesx
Chapterx9 RacexandxEthnicity
Chapterx10 GenderxandxAge
Chapterx11
PoliticsxandxthexEconomyx
Chapterx12
MarriagexandxFamilyxCha
pterx13 EducationxandxReligion
Chapterx14
PopulationxandxUrbanizationxChapt
erx15 SocialxChangexandxthexEnvironment
,Chapter 1: The Sociological Perspective
x x x x
Multiple-
ChoicexQuestionsxTB_Q1.1
.1
xThex
perspectivexstressesxthexsocialxcontextsxinxwhichxpeoplexlive,xandxincludesx
people‘sxideas,xattitudes,xandxorientationsxtoxlife.
a. personological
b. sociological
c. naturalxsciences
d. ethnocentric
Answer:xb.xsociological
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.1xExplainxwhyxbothxhistoryxandxbiographyxarexessentialxforxthexsoc
iologicalxperspective.
Topic/Concept:xThexSociologicalxPerspectivexD
ifficultyxLevel:xEasy
SkillxLevel:xRememberxthexFacts
TB_Q1.2.2
isxthexstudyxofxsocietyxandxhumanxbehavior.
a. Naturalxscience
b. Science
c. Psychology
d. Sociology
Answer:xd.xSociology
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.2xTracexthexoriginsxofxsociology,xfromxtraditionxtoxMaxxWeber.xTopic/Conce
pt:xOriginsxofxSociology
DifficultyxLevel:xEasy
SkillxLevel:xRememberxthexFacts
TB_Q1.2.3
Thexcornersxinxlifexthatxpeoplexoccupyxbecausexofxtheirxlocationxinxhistoryxandxsocietyxarexreferredxt
oxbyxsociologistsxasx .
a. socialxlocation
b. socialxaffiliation
c. socialxstructures
d. intersections
Answer:xa.xsocialxlocation
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.2xTracexthexoriginsxofxsociology,xfromxtraditionxtoxMaxxWeber.xTopic/Conce
pt:xOriginsxofxSociology
DifficultyxLevel:xModerate
SkillxLevel:xRememberxthexFacts
, TB_Q1.2.4
Corrinexisxaxsociologistxapplyingxthexscientificxmethodxtoxunderstandingxthexsocialxworld.xEvenxt
houghxherxmethodsxarexmodern,xasxaxsociologistxCorinnexknowsxthatxscientificallyxstudyingxthexs
ocialxworldxoriginatedxwithx .
a. AugustexRodin
b. AugustexComte
c. KarlxMarx
d. EmilexDurkheim
Answer:xb.xAugustexComte
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.2xTracexthexoriginsxofxsociology,xfromxtraditionxtoxMaxxWeber.xTopic/Conce
pt:xOriginsxofxSociology
DifficultyxLevel:xModerate
SkillxLevel:xApplyxWhatxYouxKnow
TB_Q1.2.5
Thex usesxobjective,xsystematicxobservationsxtoxtestxtheories.
a. naturalisticxmethod
b. commonsensexmethod
c. scientificxmethod
d. research-freextechnique
Answer:xc.xscientificxmethod
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.2xTracexthexoriginsxofxsociology,xfromxtraditionxtoxMaxxWeber.xTopic/Conce
pt:xOriginsxofxSociology
DifficultyxLevel:xModerate
SkillxLevel:xUnderstandxthexConcepts
TB_Q1.2.6
KarlxMarxxbelievedxthatx wasxthexmostxrelevantxfactorxinxhistory.
a. democracy
b. communism
c. reconciliation
d. classxconflict
Answer:xd.xclassxconflict
LearningxObjective:xLOx1.2xTracexthexoriginsxofxsociology,xfromxtraditionxtoxMaxxWeber.xTopic/Conce
pt:xOriginsxofxSociology
DifficultyxLevel:xModerate
SkillxLevel:xUnderstandxthexConcepts
TB_Q1.2.7
EmilexDurkheim‘sxconceptxofx
refersxtoxhowxmuchxpeoplexarextiedxtoxtheirxsocialx
groups.