b b b b b b b
11th Edition by Frederic H Martini
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Chapters 1 - 29 b b b
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TestbBankbFundamentalsb ofb Anatomyb &b Physiology,b 11e,b Marti
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Chapterb1b AnbIntroductionbtobAnatomybandbPhysiology
TestbBankbforbFundamentalsbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiology,b11thbEdition
MultiplebChoicebQuestions
1) bTheb analysisb ofb theb internalb structureb ofb individualb cellsb isb called
A) cytology.
B) histology.
C) embryology.
D) physiology.
E) anatomy.
ANSWER:b A
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
2) Theb studyb ofb theb generalb formb andb superficialb markingsb ofb anb organismb isb called anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) systemic
D) regional
E) surgical
ANSWER:b B
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
3) Theb studyb ofb theb superficialb andb internalb featuresb inb ab specificb areab ofb theb bodyb isb called anatomy.
A) surface
B) regional
C) surgical
D) pathological
E) radiographicb
ANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
4) Anatomicalb featuresb thatb changeb duringb illnessb areb studiedb in anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) microscopic
D) pathological
E) regional
ANSWER:b D
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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,5) Theb studyb ofb thebliverb isb tob grossb anatomyb asb theb studyb ofb theb liverb cellb isb to
A) physiology.
B) regionalb anatomy.
C) cytology.
D) systemicb anatomy.
E) radiographicb anatomy.
ANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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TestbBankbFundamentalsb ofb Anatomyb &b Physiology,b 11e,b Marti
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, 6) Theb studyb ofb theb firstb twob monthsb ofb developmentb isb termed
A) histology.
B) embryology.
C) cytology.
D) pathology.
E) organology.
ANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
7) Theb studyb ofb theb functionb ofb specificb organb systemsb isb called
A) systemicb physiology.
B) organb physiology.
C) cellb physiology.
D) pathologicalb physiology.
E) histology.
ANSWER:b A
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
8) Cardiovascularb physiologyb isb anb exampleb of
A) histophysiology.
B) organb physiology.
C) systemicb physiology.
D) pathologicalb physiology.
E) physiologicalbchemistry.
ANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
9) Whichb ofb theb followingb isb arrangedb inb correctb orderb fromb theb mostb COMPLEXb tob theb SIMPLEST?
A) cellular,b tissue,b molecular,b system,b organ,b organism
B) molecular,b cellular,b tissue,b organ,b system,b organism
C) tissue,b cellular,b molecular,b organ,b system,b organism
D) organ,b organism,b molecular,b cellular,b tissue,b system
E) organism,b system,b organ,b tissue,b cellular,b molecula
rbANSWER:b E
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
10) Whichb organb systemb providesb support,b protectionb ofb softb tissue,b mineralb storage,b andb bloodb formation?
A) integumentary
B) muscular
C) skeletal
D) nervous
E) endocrine
ANSWER:b C
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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TestbBankbFundamentalsb ofb Anatomyb &b Physiology,b 11e,b Marti
ni
,11) Whichb organb systemb transportsb nutrients,b metabolicb wastes,b gases,b andb defenseb cells?
A) cardiovascular
B) digestive
C) muscular
D) respiratory
E) urinary
ANSWER:b
b
A
Diff:b2
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
12) Whichb organb systemb includesb theb spleenb andb theb tonsils?
A) digestive
B) endocrine
C) nervous
D) cardiovascular
E) lymphaticb
ANSWER:b E
Diff:b2
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
13) Theb kidneysb andb uretersb areb organsb ofb the system.
A) endocrine
B) digestive
C) respiratory
D) urinary
E) lymphaticb
ANSWER:b D
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
14) Theb pituitaryb glandb andb thyroidb glandb areb organsb ofb the system.
A) endocrine
B) cardiovascular
C) respiratory
D) lymphatic
E) digestive
ANSWER:b A
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
15) Whichb organb systemb removesb carbonb dioxideb fromb theb bloodstream?
A) cardiovascular
B) lymphatic
C) respiratory
D) digestive
E) endocrine
ANSWER:b C
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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,16) Lungsb areb tob theb respiratoryb systemb asb theb liverb isb tob the system.
A) lymphatic
B) urinary
C) digestive
D) cardiovascular
E) bothbBbandb
DbANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
17) Skin,b hair,b andb nailsb areb associatedb withb the system.
A) skeletal
B) muscular
C) integumentary
D) endocrine
E) bothbAbandb
BbANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
18) Theb maintenanceb ofb ab constantb internalb environmentb inb anb organismb isb termed
A) positiveb feedback.
B) homeostasis.
C) negativeb feedback.
D) effectorb control.
E) integration.
ANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
19) Whenb bodyb temperatureb rises,b ab centerb inb theb brainb initiatesb physiologicalb changesb tob decreaseb theb bod
ybtemperature.b Thisbisbanbexampleb of
A) negativeb feedback.
B) positiveb feedback.
C) nonhomeostaticb regulation.
D) diagnosticb regulation.
E) fever.
ANSWER:
b
b A
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
20) Inb general,b theb nervousb systemb doesb eachb ofb theb following,b except
A) helpsb tob maintainb homeostasis.
B) respondsb rapidlyb tob change.
C) directsb long-termb responsesb tob change.
D) directsb veryb specificb responses.
E) bothbBbandb
DbANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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,21) Whichb oneb ofb theb followingb isb notb ab characteristicb ofbtheb endocrineb system?
A) releasesb chemicalb messengersb calledb hormones
B) producesb ab moreb rapidb responseb thanb theb nervousb system
C) producesb effectsb thatb lastb forb daysb orb longer
D) producesb anb effectb thatbinvolvesb severalb organsb orb tissuesb atb theb sameb time
E) importantb homeostaticb syste
mbANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
22) Ab personb facingb forwardb withb handsb atb theb sidesb andb palmsb facingb forwardb isbinb the
A) supineb position.
B) proneb position.
C) anatomicalb position.
D) frontalb position.
E) sagittalb position.
ANSWER:b C
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
23) Anb anatomicalb termb thatb meansb theb samebasb ventral:
A) posterior
B) inferior
C) abdominal
D) anterior
E) superior
ANSWER:b D
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
24) Thebheartbis tob theb lungs.
A) lateral
B) medial
C) posterior
D) proximal
E) distalb
ANSWER:
b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
25) Thebwristbis tob theb elbow.
A) proximal
B) distal
C) lateral
D) medial
E) horizontalb
ANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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,26) Thebchinbis tobthebnose.
A) anterior
B) superior
C) posterior
D) inferior
E) medial
ANSWER:b
b
D
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
27) Whichb ofb theb followingb regionsb correspondsb tob theb buttocks?
A) pelvic
B) cephalic
C) gluteal
D) lumbar
E) thoracic
ANSWER:b C
b
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
28) Whichb ofb theb followingb termsb refersb tob theb foot?
A) cervical
B) brachial
C) antebrachial
D) femoral
E) pedal
ANSWER:
b
b E
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
29) Whichb planeb dividesb theb bodyb intob rightb andb leftb parts?
A) proximal
B) frontal
C) orthogonal
D) transverse
E) sagittal
ANSWER:b
b
E
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
30) Theb muscleb knownb asb theb diaphragmb separatesb the frombthe .
A) pleuralb cavity;b mediastinum
B) thoracicb cavity;b abdominopelvicb cavity
C) pericardialb cavity;b pleuralb cavity
D) abdominalb cavity;b pelvicb cavity
E) pericardialb sac;b pericardialb cavit
ybANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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ni
, 31) Theb thoracicb cavityb containsb the
A) coelom.
B) pericardialb cavity.
C) pelvicb cavity.
D) pleuralb cavities.
E) bothbBbandb
DbANSWER:b E
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
32) Ab midsagittalb sectionb wouldb passb throughb the
A) kidney.
B) lung.
C) heart.
D) spleen.
E) leg.b
ANSWER:
C
b
Diff:b2
Skill:b Levelb2bQuestions:bReviewingbConcepts
33) Theb serousb membraneb coveringb theb stomachb andb mostb ofb theb intestinesb isb calledb the
A) pericardium.
B) peritoneum.
C) pleura.
D) mediastinum.
E) abdomen.
ANSWER:b B
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
34) Mary,b whob isb6b monthsb pregnant,b goesb tob herb physicianb forb abtestb tob checkb theb developmentb ofb herb fetus.b The
bphysicianb usesb ab deviceb thatb emitsb soundb wavesb tob produceb anb imageb ofb theb fetus.b Thisb techniqueb isb knownb
as
A) X-ray.
B) CT.
C) MRI.
D) ultrasound.
E) radiography.
ANSWER:b D
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
35) Anbimagingb techniqueb thatb usesb ab magneticb fieldb andb radiob wavesb tob produceb viewsb insideb theb bodyb isb the
A) angiogram.
B) radiograph.
C) CTbscan.
D) MRIb scan.
E) ultrasound.b
ANSWER:b D
Diff:b1
Skill:b Levelb1bQuestions:bReviewingbFactsbandbTerms
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