Exam
Exam Solution zm
Pediatrics ATI A EXAM Questions and Answers (Verifie zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
d Answers) (Latest Update ) UPDATE!! 2026 A+ GRADE
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ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSW
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ERS (BAA67) zm
QUESTION 1 zm
A nurse is reviewing the lumbar puncture results of a school-
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aged child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. Which of the following findings sho
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uld the nurse identify as an indication of bacterial meningitis?
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A. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid pressure
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B. Decreased WBC count
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C. Increased protein concentration
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D. Increased glucose level
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ANSWER
C. Increased protein concentration Rationale: The nurse should identify that an increased protein co
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ncentration in the spinal fluid is a finding that can indicate bacterial meningitis.
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QUESTION 2 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a school-
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aged child who is experiencing fatigue. Which of the following findings should the nur
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se recognize as an indication of anemia?
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A. Hematocrit 28%
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B. Hemoglobin 13.5 g/dL
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C. WBC count 8,000/mm3
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D. Platelets 250,000/mm3
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ANSWER
A. Hematocrit 28% Rationale: The nurse should recognize that this hematocrit level is below the exp
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ected reference range of 32% to 44% for a school-
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age child. The child can exhibit fatigue, lightheadedness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and pallor due to the
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decreased oxygen-carrying capacity.
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, QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an infant who is receiving treatment for
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severe dehydration. The nurse should identify which of the following lab values indic
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ates that the treatment is working?
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A. Potassium 2.9 mEq/L
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B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
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C. Urine specific gravity 1.035
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D. BUN 25 mg/dL
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ANSWER
B. Sodium 140 mEq/L Rationale: The nurse should identify that a sodium level of 140 mEq/L is wit
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hin the expected reference range of 134 to 150 mEq/L and indicates the current treatment regimen
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the infant is receiving for dehydration is effective.
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QUESTION 4 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a 7-year-
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old child who is going through chemotherapy. which of the following lab values shoul
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d the nurse report to the provider?
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A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
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B. WBC count 9,500/mm3
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C. Prealbumin 18 mg/dL
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D. Platelets 300,000/mm3
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ANSWER
A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL Rationale: A child receiving chemotherapy is at risk for anemia due to the chemoth
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erapy effects on the blood-
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forming cells of the bone marrow. The development of anemia is diagnosed through laboratory testi
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ng of hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The nurse should recognize that a hemoglobin level of 8.5 g
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/dL is below the expected reference range of 10 to 15.5 g/dL for a 7-year-
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old child and should be reported to the provider.
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QUESTION 5 zm
A nurse is teaching the parents of an infant ways to prevent sudden infant death synd
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rome (SIDS). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
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A. "Place the infant in a prone position to sleep."
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B. "Allow the infant to sleep on a large pillow."
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C. "Use a soft mattress in the infant's crib."
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D. "Give the infant a pacifier at bedtime."
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ANSWER
D. "Give the infant a pacifier at bedtime." Rationale: The nurse should inform the parent that protect
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ive factors against SIDS include breastfeeding and the use of a pacifier when the infant is sleeping.
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Exam Solution zm
Pediatrics ATI A EXAM Questions and Answers (Verifie zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
d Answers) (Latest Update ) UPDATE!! 2026 A+ GRADE
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm z
ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSW
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ERS (BAA67) zm
QUESTION 1 zm
A nurse is reviewing the lumbar puncture results of a school-
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aged child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. Which of the following findings sho
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uld the nurse identify as an indication of bacterial meningitis?
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A. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid pressure
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B. Decreased WBC count
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C. Increased protein concentration
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D. Increased glucose level
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ANSWER
C. Increased protein concentration Rationale: The nurse should identify that an increased protein co
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ncentration in the spinal fluid is a finding that can indicate bacterial meningitis.
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QUESTION 2 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a school-
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aged child who is experiencing fatigue. Which of the following findings should the nur
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se recognize as an indication of anemia?
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A. Hematocrit 28%
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B. Hemoglobin 13.5 g/dL
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C. WBC count 8,000/mm3
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D. Platelets 250,000/mm3
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ANSWER
A. Hematocrit 28% Rationale: The nurse should recognize that this hematocrit level is below the exp
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ected reference range of 32% to 44% for a school-
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age child. The child can exhibit fatigue, lightheadedness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and pallor due to the
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decreased oxygen-carrying capacity.
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, QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an infant who is receiving treatment for
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severe dehydration. The nurse should identify which of the following lab values indic
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ates that the treatment is working?
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A. Potassium 2.9 mEq/L
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B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
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C. Urine specific gravity 1.035
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D. BUN 25 mg/dL
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ANSWER
B. Sodium 140 mEq/L Rationale: The nurse should identify that a sodium level of 140 mEq/L is wit
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hin the expected reference range of 134 to 150 mEq/L and indicates the current treatment regimen
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the infant is receiving for dehydration is effective.
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QUESTION 4 zm
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a 7-year-
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old child who is going through chemotherapy. which of the following lab values shoul
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d the nurse report to the provider?
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A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
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B. WBC count 9,500/mm3
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C. Prealbumin 18 mg/dL
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D. Platelets 300,000/mm3
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ANSWER
A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL Rationale: A child receiving chemotherapy is at risk for anemia due to the chemoth
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erapy effects on the blood-
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forming cells of the bone marrow. The development of anemia is diagnosed through laboratory testi
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ng of hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The nurse should recognize that a hemoglobin level of 8.5 g
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/dL is below the expected reference range of 10 to 15.5 g/dL for a 7-year-
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old child and should be reported to the provider.
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QUESTION 5 zm
A nurse is teaching the parents of an infant ways to prevent sudden infant death synd
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rome (SIDS). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
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A. "Place the infant in a prone position to sleep."
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B. "Allow the infant to sleep on a large pillow."
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C. "Use a soft mattress in the infant's crib."
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D. "Give the infant a pacifier at bedtime."
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ANSWER
D. "Give the infant a pacifier at bedtime." Rationale: The nurse should inform the parent that protect
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ive factors against SIDS include breastfeeding and the use of a pacifier when the infant is sleeping.
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