PHARMACOLOGY EXAM zm
Exam Solution
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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam / (Actual Exam) Qu
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estions with Correct Answers & Rationales 2026 A+ GR
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ADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED A
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NSWERS (03925) zm
QUESTION 1 zm
Term
ANSWER
Definition
QUESTION 2 zm
A provider prescribes phenobarbital for a client who has a seizure disorder. The medi
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cation has a long half-
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life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse expect to administer this me
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dication?
A. One
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B. Two
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C. Three
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D. Four
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ANSWER
A. One (Medications with long half-
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lives remain at their therapeutic levels between doses for long periods of time. The nurse should ex
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pect to administer this medication once a day.)
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QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is preparing a client's medications. Which of the following actions should the
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nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
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A. Maintain skill competency.
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B. Determine the dosage.
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,C. Monitor for adverse effects.
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D. Safeguard medications.
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E. Identify the client's diagnosis
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ANSWER
ues are legal responsibilities of the nurse le for monitoring for side and adverse effects of medicatio
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n
A. Maintain skill competency.
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C. Monitor for adverse effects.
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D. Safeguarding of medications, such as controlled substances, is a legal responsibility of the nurse)
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QUESTION 4 zm
A nurse reviewing a client's health record notes a new prescription for Lisinopril 10
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mg PO once every day. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types
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of prescription?
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A. Single
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B. Stat
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C. Routine
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D. Standing
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ANSWER
C. Routine (A routine or standard prescription identifies medications to give on a regular schedule
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with or without a termination date or a specific number of doses. The nurse will administer this me
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dication every day until the provider discontinues it.)
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QUESTION 5 zm
A nurse is reviewing a new prescription for Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN for nausea an
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d vomiting for a client who has Hyperemesis Gravidarum. The nurse should clarify wh
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ich of the following parts of the prescription with the provider?
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A. Name
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B. Dosage
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C. Route
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D. Frequency
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ANSWER
D. Frequency (This prescription does not include the time or frequency of medication administration
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. The nurse must clarify this with the prescribing provide)
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QUESTION 6 zm
A nurse is admitting a client and completing a preassessment before administering m
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edications. Which of the following data should the nurse include in the preassessment
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? (Select all that apply.)
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,A. Use of herbal teas
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B. Daily fluid intake
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C. Current health status
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D. Previous surgical history
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E. Food allergies
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ANSWER
nquire about the client's use of herbal products, which often contain caffeine, prior to medication ad
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ministration because caffeine can affect medication biotransformation ew the client's current health s
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tatus because new prescriptions can cause alterations in current health status inquire about food all
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ergies during the preassessment to identify any potential reactions or interactions)
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A. Use of herbal teas
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C. Current health status
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E. Food allergies (
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QUESTION 7 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 1 g by intermittent IV bolus. Available
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is vancomycin 1 g in 100 mL of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse over 45 min. T
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he drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should adjust the man
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ual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole
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number. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
22
QUESTION 8 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin 200 mg by intermittent IV bolus. The
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amount available is clindamycin injection 200 mg in 100 mL 0.9% sodium chloride (0.
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9% NaCl) to infuse over 30 min. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how ma
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ny mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zer
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o.
ANSWER
200
QUESTION 9 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 80 mg PO daily. The amount available
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is furosemide oral solution 10 mg/1 mL. how many mL should the nurse administer?
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(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.)
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ANSWER
8
, QUESTION 10 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer Haloperidol 2 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount avai
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lable is haloperidol 1 mg/tablet. how many tablets should the nurse administer? (Rou
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nd the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
2
QUESTION 11 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer Amoxicillin 20 mg/kg/day PO to divide equally eve
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ry 12 hr to a preschooler who weighs 44 lb. The amount available is amoxicillin susp
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ension 250 mg/5 mL. how many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round th
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e answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.)
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ANSWER
4
QUESTION 12 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer heparin 15,000 units subcutaneously every 12 hr.
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The amount available is heparin injection 20,000 units/mL. How many mL should the
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nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Do not use a trail
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ing zero. zm
ANSWER
0.8
QUESTION 13 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 650 mg PO every 6 hr PRN for pai
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n. The amount available is acetaminophen liquid 500 mg/5 mL. how many mL should
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the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading
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mzero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
6.5
QUESTION 14 zm
Exam Solution
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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam / (Actual Exam) Qu
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estions with Correct Answers & Rationales 2026 A+ GR
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ADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED A
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NSWERS (03925) zm
QUESTION 1 zm
Term
ANSWER
Definition
QUESTION 2 zm
A provider prescribes phenobarbital for a client who has a seizure disorder. The medi
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cation has a long half-
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life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse expect to administer this me
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dication?
A. One
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B. Two
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C. Three
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D. Four
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ANSWER
A. One (Medications with long half-
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lives remain at their therapeutic levels between doses for long periods of time. The nurse should ex
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pect to administer this medication once a day.)
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QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is preparing a client's medications. Which of the following actions should the
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nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
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A. Maintain skill competency.
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B. Determine the dosage.
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,C. Monitor for adverse effects.
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D. Safeguard medications.
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E. Identify the client's diagnosis
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ANSWER
ues are legal responsibilities of the nurse le for monitoring for side and adverse effects of medicatio
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n
A. Maintain skill competency.
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C. Monitor for adverse effects.
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D. Safeguarding of medications, such as controlled substances, is a legal responsibility of the nurse)
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QUESTION 4 zm
A nurse reviewing a client's health record notes a new prescription for Lisinopril 10
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mg PO once every day. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types
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of prescription?
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A. Single
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B. Stat
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C. Routine
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D. Standing
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ANSWER
C. Routine (A routine or standard prescription identifies medications to give on a regular schedule
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with or without a termination date or a specific number of doses. The nurse will administer this me
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dication every day until the provider discontinues it.)
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QUESTION 5 zm
A nurse is reviewing a new prescription for Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN for nausea an
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d vomiting for a client who has Hyperemesis Gravidarum. The nurse should clarify wh
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ich of the following parts of the prescription with the provider?
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A. Name
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B. Dosage
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C. Route
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D. Frequency
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ANSWER
D. Frequency (This prescription does not include the time or frequency of medication administration
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. The nurse must clarify this with the prescribing provide)
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QUESTION 6 zm
A nurse is admitting a client and completing a preassessment before administering m
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edications. Which of the following data should the nurse include in the preassessment
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? (Select all that apply.)
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,A. Use of herbal teas
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B. Daily fluid intake
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C. Current health status
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D. Previous surgical history
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E. Food allergies
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ANSWER
nquire about the client's use of herbal products, which often contain caffeine, prior to medication ad
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ministration because caffeine can affect medication biotransformation ew the client's current health s
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tatus because new prescriptions can cause alterations in current health status inquire about food all
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ergies during the preassessment to identify any potential reactions or interactions)
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A. Use of herbal teas
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C. Current health status
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E. Food allergies (
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QUESTION 7 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 1 g by intermittent IV bolus. Available
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is vancomycin 1 g in 100 mL of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse over 45 min. T
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he drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should adjust the man
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ual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole
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number. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
22
QUESTION 8 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin 200 mg by intermittent IV bolus. The
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amount available is clindamycin injection 200 mg in 100 mL 0.9% sodium chloride (0.
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9% NaCl) to infuse over 30 min. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how ma
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ny mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zer
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o.
ANSWER
200
QUESTION 9 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 80 mg PO daily. The amount available
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is furosemide oral solution 10 mg/1 mL. how many mL should the nurse administer?
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(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.)
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ANSWER
8
, QUESTION 10 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer Haloperidol 2 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount avai
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lable is haloperidol 1 mg/tablet. how many tablets should the nurse administer? (Rou
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nd the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
2
QUESTION 11 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer Amoxicillin 20 mg/kg/day PO to divide equally eve
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ry 12 hr to a preschooler who weighs 44 lb. The amount available is amoxicillin susp
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ension 250 mg/5 mL. how many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round th
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e answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.)
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ANSWER
4
QUESTION 12 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer heparin 15,000 units subcutaneously every 12 hr.
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The amount available is heparin injection 20,000 units/mL. How many mL should the
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nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Do not use a trail
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ing zero. zm
ANSWER
0.8
QUESTION 13 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 650 mg PO every 6 hr PRN for pai
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n. The amount available is acetaminophen liquid 500 mg/5 mL. how many mL should
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the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading
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mzero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.
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ANSWER
6.5
QUESTION 14 zm
