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Exam (elaborations)

NREMT paramedic EXAM A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

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NREMT paramedic EXAM A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

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NR EXAMzm




Exam Solutionzm




The Best Paramedic National Registry Review On Quizl
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et (FOR AUDIO USE) 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPL
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ETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (41C35)
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QUESTION 1 zm




Control center of the cell is the
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ANSWER

nucleus.



QUESTION 2 zm




chromosomes are made up of what and found where? zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm




ANSWER

chromosomes are made of DNA and protein, found in the nucleus.
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QUESTION 3 zm




ribosomes are known for what and found where?
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ANSWER

in the rough e.r. and are where protein synthesis takes place using RNA.
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QUESTION 4 zm




what is mRNA? zm zm




ANSWER

A single strand copy of DNA that leaves the nucleus and is sent to the ribosomes.
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,QUESTION 5 zm




What is mitosis?zm zm




ANSWER

mitosis is where chromosomes split to become pairs and create an identical cell in cell division.
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QUESTION 6 zm




what is meiosis?zm zm




ANSWER

a type of sexual cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chrom
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osomes of the parent cell.
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QUESTION 7 zm




what is osmosis?zm zm




ANSWER

movement of solvent from great concentration to low concentration.
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QUESTION 8 zm




what is the difference between hypo and hyper tonic solutions?
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ANSWER

hypotonic solutions have low salt, so it forces water into cells and cause them to swell. hypertonic h
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ave high salt so it causes them to shrivel.
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QUESTION 9 zm




D50 is what kind of solution?
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ANSWER

hypertonic.



QUESTION 10 zm




what are adipoecytes?
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ANSWER

cells that store fat
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,QUESTION 11 zm




What are endocrine glands?
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ANSWER

ductless glands that secrete hormones into capillaries. examples of endocrine glands are: pituitary, t
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hyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, and pineal.
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QUESTION 12 zm




what are exocrine glands?
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ANSWER

glands with ducts that secret fluids away from site of function. (ex: sweat, saliva, etc.)
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QUESTION 13 zm




what is keratin?
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ANSWER

a "waterproof" protein used in the integumentary system.
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QUESTION 14 zm




What is the stratum corneum?
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ANSWER

outermost layer of epidermis zm zm zm




QUESTION 15 zm




what is the stratum granulosum?
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ANSWER

The the stratum granulosum, also called the Granular layer, is very thin, Just below the outer most l
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ayer of skin. This is where keratin and lamellated granuoles accumulate.
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QUESTION 16 zm




what are sebaceous glands?
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ANSWER

, Sebaceous glands are glands that open into hair follicles, or directly onto surface.
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QUESTION 17 zm




What are ceruminous glands?
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ANSWER

Modified sweat glands found only in auditory canal.
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QUESTION 18 zm




What are apocrine glands?
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ANSWER

Mainly in the armpits and the groin area. Contains bit of cytoplasm from the secreting cells. The cell
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debris attracts bacteria.
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QUESTION 19 zm




what organ in the GI tract contains both exocrine and endocrine glands?
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ANSWER

the pancreas
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QUESTION 20 zm




What are the islets of Langerhans?
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ANSWER

cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Islets of Langerhans are beta cells.
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QUESTION 21 zm




what are alpha cells in the pancreas?
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ANSWER

produce glucagon to stimulate liver to make glucose. Just think, alpha cells do the work. Alpha cells
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stimulate the liver. zm zm




QUESTION 22 zm




what are beta cells in the pancreas?
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