Bank Latest Update 2026 | Comprehensive Prep
1. What is the primary function of the epidermis in wound management?
To store fat and energy.
To facilitate blood circulation.
To produce hormones.
To provide a protective barrier.
2. Describe the implications of dehiscence on the wound healing process.
Dehiscence has no impact on the healing process.
Dehiscence only affects the appearance of the wound.
Dehiscence can lead to delayed healing and increased risk of
infection.
Dehiscence promotes faster healing and reduces infection risk.
3. Describe the significance of erythema in the wound healing process.
Erythema indicates increased blood flow, which is essential for
delivering nutrients and immune cells to the wound site.
Erythema is a sign of tissue necrosis in wound management.
Erythema shows that the wound is healing properly without
complications.
Erythema signifies that the wound is infected and requires immediate
attention.
4. What are the key characteristics of the proliferative phase of wound healing?
, Scab formation and tissue necrosis.
Increased redness and swelling.
Abscess formation and chronic inflammation.
Granulation tissue formation and re-epithelialization.
5. Yellow tissue discoloration with a stringy appearance is indicative of which of
the following?
autolytic debridement
infection
necrosis
wound healing and granulation
6. Describe the significance of undermining in the context of wound healing.
Undermining suggests that the wound is superficial.
Undermining indicates the presence of tissue loss and can affect the
healing process.
Undermining shows that the wound is healing properly.
Undermining is a sign of infection and requires immediate treatment.
7. If a patient presents with a wound that has developed a sinus tract, what
would be the most appropriate initial step in management?
Suture the wound immediately.
Apply a topical antibiotic and cover the wound.
Leave the wound open to air.
Assess the wound for signs of infection and consider appropriate
drainage.
,8. Describe how the maturation phase of wound healing differs from the
inflammation and proliferation phases.
The maturation phase is the first stage of healing, while inflammation
and proliferation occur later.
The maturation phase is characterized by increased blood flow, while
inflammation is about tissue remodeling.
The maturation phase focuses on tissue remodeling and
strengthening, while inflammation involves redness and swelling,
and proliferation involves new tissue formation.
The maturation phase involves the formation of scabs, unlike
inflammation and proliferation.
9. If a patient presents with a wound exhibiting undermining, what should be the
primary focus of the treatment plan?
Applying a topical antibiotic without further assessment.
Monitoring the wound without intervention.
Addressing the tissue loss to promote healing.
Focusing solely on infection control.
10. In a scenario where a patient has delayed wound healing, which of the
following interventions could enhance the roles of fibroblasts, endothelial
cells, and macrophages?
Reducing protein intake to minimize inflammation
Using antibiotics to eliminate all bacteria present
Administering growth factors to stimulate cell activity
Applying cold therapy to decrease blood flow
, 11. What is the significance of yellow granulation tissue in wound healing?
It signifies healthy tissue regeneration.
It shows that the wound is in the maturation phase.
It suggests that the wound is healing properly.
It indicates the presence of necrotic tissue or infection.
12. A patient presents with a wound that has a thick, yellowish drainage. Based
on your knowledge of wound management, what stage of healing might this
indicate, and what should be your next step in treatment?
This may indicate an infection, requiring further assessment and
possible antibiotic treatment.
This indicates normal healing, and no treatment is necessary.
This suggests the wound is in the maturation phase, and dressing
changes should be minimized.
This indicates a serous drainage, and the wound should be left open
to air.
13. A patient presents with chronic leg ulcers and hemosiderin staining around
the wound. What underlying condition might you suspect?
Arterial occlusion
Chronic venous insufficiency
Infection
Diabetes mellitus
14. When assessing a patient for peripheral edema, you should check the sacral
area if the patient is: