NUl 170/l NU170l Examl 2–l Maternal-Childl
Nursingl Guidel |l Galenl (Latestl 2026/l
2027l Update)l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A
Q:l imperforatel anus
Answer:
al congenitall defectl inl whichl thel rectall openingl isl missingl orl blocked,l treatedl withl
surgery
Q:l prel opl imperforatel anus
Answer:
•l Appearancel anus;l lackl ofl
muscularl anus
•l Failurel of;l meconiuml stool
•l Assessment;l (Al winkl andl al
stink)
•l IVFs
•l Feedingl status;l NPO
Q:l pyloricl stenosis
Answer:
narrowingl ofl thel pyloricl sphincter,l hypertrophyl ofl pyloricl muscle,l mayl leadl tol
obstruction
Q:l pyloricl stenosisl s/s
,Answer:
•l Projectilel vomiting
•l Weightl lossl
•l Palpablel mass;l olivel
•l Peristalticl waves
•l Hungerl
•l Dehydrationl
•l Alkalosis
•l Electrolytel loss
Q:l pyloricl stenosisl dx/tx
Answer:
Ultrasoundl diagnosis,l pyloromyotomyl surgery
Q:l pyloromyotomyl surgeryl postop
Answer:
•l Increasel feedsl slowlyl sterilel
waterl atl beginningl andl addl formula/breastl milkl untill fulll
feedsl 2-3l daysl later.
•l Properl positioning:l Fowlers'l andl onl rightl side
•l Incisionl sitel care:l REEDA
•l Monitorl hydrationl status→l dailyl weights,l Il &l O's,l fontanelles,l
mucousl membranes,l skinl turgor
•l Painl management
Q:l celiacl disease
Answer:
malabsorptionl syndromel causedl byl anl immunel reactionl tol glutenl (barley,l rye,l oats,l
wheatl flour)
Q:l celiacl diagnosis
,Answer:
bloodl testl andl biopsy,l sweatl testl tol rulel outl cysticl fibrosis
Q:l celiacl diseasel symptoms
Answer:
•l Steatorrhea
•l Inabilityl tol absorbl nutrientsl →FTT
•l Vitaminl deficiencies
•l Osteoporosis
•l Excessivel bleeding
abdominall distention,l buttocksl willl bel atrophied
Q:l Hirschprung'sl Diseasel (Megacolon)
Answer:
•l Congenitall absencel ofl
ganglionicl nervel cells
•l Sigmoidl portionl ofl thel bowell
•l Causingl lackl ofl normall peristalsis
•l Causel unknown
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel dxl test
Answer:
•Rectall biopsy;l confirmsl absencel ofl ganglionl (nerve)l cells
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel s/s
Answer:
•l Nol meconiuml stooll passedl atl birth
•l Ribbon-likel Stools
•l Constipation
, •l Abdominall distention
•l Anorexia
•l Vomiting;l bile
•l FTT
•l Decreasedl bowell sounds
•l Bowell obstruction
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel tx
Answer:
•l Restorationl ofl peristalsis
•l Surgeryl
•l Temporaryl Colostomy
•l Resectionl anastomosis
Q:l Feedingsl forl hirschsprung's
Answer:
Lowl fiber,l highl proteinl andl calories
Q:l Givel _____l beforel bowell surgery
Answer:
Antibiotics
Q:l intussusception
Answer:
telescopingl ofl al segmentl ofl thel bowel,l usuallyl atl ileocall valve,l dxl byl US
Q:l intussusceptionl s/s
Answer:
Nursingl Guidel |l Galenl (Latestl 2026/l
2027l Update)l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A
Q:l imperforatel anus
Answer:
al congenitall defectl inl whichl thel rectall openingl isl missingl orl blocked,l treatedl withl
surgery
Q:l prel opl imperforatel anus
Answer:
•l Appearancel anus;l lackl ofl
muscularl anus
•l Failurel of;l meconiuml stool
•l Assessment;l (Al winkl andl al
stink)
•l IVFs
•l Feedingl status;l NPO
Q:l pyloricl stenosis
Answer:
narrowingl ofl thel pyloricl sphincter,l hypertrophyl ofl pyloricl muscle,l mayl leadl tol
obstruction
Q:l pyloricl stenosisl s/s
,Answer:
•l Projectilel vomiting
•l Weightl lossl
•l Palpablel mass;l olivel
•l Peristalticl waves
•l Hungerl
•l Dehydrationl
•l Alkalosis
•l Electrolytel loss
Q:l pyloricl stenosisl dx/tx
Answer:
Ultrasoundl diagnosis,l pyloromyotomyl surgery
Q:l pyloromyotomyl surgeryl postop
Answer:
•l Increasel feedsl slowlyl sterilel
waterl atl beginningl andl addl formula/breastl milkl untill fulll
feedsl 2-3l daysl later.
•l Properl positioning:l Fowlers'l andl onl rightl side
•l Incisionl sitel care:l REEDA
•l Monitorl hydrationl status→l dailyl weights,l Il &l O's,l fontanelles,l
mucousl membranes,l skinl turgor
•l Painl management
Q:l celiacl disease
Answer:
malabsorptionl syndromel causedl byl anl immunel reactionl tol glutenl (barley,l rye,l oats,l
wheatl flour)
Q:l celiacl diagnosis
,Answer:
bloodl testl andl biopsy,l sweatl testl tol rulel outl cysticl fibrosis
Q:l celiacl diseasel symptoms
Answer:
•l Steatorrhea
•l Inabilityl tol absorbl nutrientsl →FTT
•l Vitaminl deficiencies
•l Osteoporosis
•l Excessivel bleeding
abdominall distention,l buttocksl willl bel atrophied
Q:l Hirschprung'sl Diseasel (Megacolon)
Answer:
•l Congenitall absencel ofl
ganglionicl nervel cells
•l Sigmoidl portionl ofl thel bowell
•l Causingl lackl ofl normall peristalsis
•l Causel unknown
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel dxl test
Answer:
•Rectall biopsy;l confirmsl absencel ofl ganglionl (nerve)l cells
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel s/s
Answer:
•l Nol meconiuml stooll passedl atl birth
•l Ribbon-likel Stools
•l Constipation
, •l Abdominall distention
•l Anorexia
•l Vomiting;l bile
•l FTT
•l Decreasedl bowell sounds
•l Bowell obstruction
Q:l Hirschsprungl diseasel tx
Answer:
•l Restorationl ofl peristalsis
•l Surgeryl
•l Temporaryl Colostomy
•l Resectionl anastomosis
Q:l Feedingsl forl hirschsprung's
Answer:
Lowl fiber,l highl proteinl andl calories
Q:l Givel _____l beforel bowell surgery
Answer:
Antibiotics
Q:l intussusception
Answer:
telescopingl ofl al segmentl ofl thel bowel,l usuallyl atl ileocall valve,l dxl byl US
Q:l intussusceptionl s/s
Answer:
