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Summary Calculus - IEB Grade 12 Mathematics Core P1

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All you need to know for Calculus: High yield mathematics notes fully equipping you to ace your final papers - provides worked examples across all question difficulty levels as well as theory explanations for full rounded understanding. Key formulas, graph applications and thinking processes clearly indicated for quick reviews come exam time. Neatly laid out, digital, hand-written notes.

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, 8.

naverage
·

igradient




· cimis


*



~iteminatives




·firstprinciple
*
8t
rules

, ·
rouersorge recient
same as the
single gradiento fa straight
line bow the 2 points
12 points)




bits the curre

little to remove this
of lots of
justcalculate
·



gradients


to If
A.G. is the gradientofa straight line
passing through a points on a curve [ 3; 4] - inclusive


↳ it interval end
make sure to call
average gradient -
a values



↳nota n ordered
pair
I
AG
yz y,
= -




xz
-


3,
& rate of
average change average gradient points
-


-
2



& instantaneous
r a te of derivative
change
=




example ↳
tangent=1 point


f(x) -
= 3(x) (x) +




Determine:a ) AGbetween (1-2) and (0,0) b) AGbetween ec=-3 and x 4 =




AG= 0 2 +
(- 5; -


50)(4; 44) -




0 -
1


AG:
2
Y5c
--




↳ve=o n decreasing side parabola
of

44 30+




=

-




4 5
+




=-
2




c) AGbetween (2; f(z) and (3;f(3)

(2; -10) (3; -24)

AG y2 -y)
=




32 -31


24 10 +




=-



3-2



=

14
-
=




St di AG between (c;fle)) and locth;f(ecth))


can'tfindnumerical values:
use
directly as points


AG yz y)
= -




32 -

6C1




f(x h) + - f(x) ->
firstprinciple
-





finds the formula
H
general on
any graph

3(x h)2 (x h) ) -


3x2 x) ↳
fill in actual graphs
+ - +
+
- +




-




R


3(x2 zech n2) (x h) 3x2 -



x
-




aim is to cancel outh in denominator
-
+ + +
+ +




-




h



=-C2-beck-shth32
H



-
back -




k -


342
=>




H


k) -


bx -


1 -

3h)
=>




k


=- 66-5-1) general
formula ofaverage gradient




usedin a hence question to sub in
I
x= first (smallestgiven so values


h distancebtwec-values:(x2 -x.)
=

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