CNA CHAPTER 6 PERSONAL CARE SKILLS
CERTIFICATION EVALUATION 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
◉ What types of positioning devices are used in personal care?
Answer: Backrests, bed cradles, and draw sheets.
◉ What are orthotic devices designed for?
Answer: To support and align limbs, improving functionality and
preventing deformities.
◉ What is a splint?
Answer: A common type of orthotic device used to immobilize or
support a limb.
◉ Why is training required for the application of splints?
Answer: To ensure safety and effectiveness.
◉ What are handrolls used for?
Answer: To maintain the fingers and hands in a natural position,
preventing contractures.
,◉ What is the purpose of trochanter rolls?
Answer: To prevent the hips and legs from turning outward,
maintaining proper alignment during rest.
◉ When are abduction pillows/wedges used?
Answer: Post-hip surgery to keep hips in the correct position and
prevent dislocation.
◉ What should be ensured about orthotic devices before use?
Answer: They should be clean and properly fitted to avoid
discomfort or injury.
◉ Why is bathing important?
Answer: It removes dirt, oil, and dead skin cells, preventing skin
irritation and body odor.
◉ What is a complete bed bath?
Answer: A full bath given to residents who are unable to bathe
themselves.
◉ What does a partial bath involve?
Answer: Washing only specific areas like the face, hands, underarms,
and perineum.
, ◉ What should be done before starting a bath?
Answer: Gather all necessary supplies and ensure the bathing area is
warm and comfortable.
◉ What is the step-by-step procedure for bathing?
Answer: Identify yourself, wash hands, explain the procedure, adjust
the bed, and use a bath blanket.
◉ How should sensitive areas be washed?
Answer: With gentle strokes and using a clean area of the washcloth
for each stroke.
◉ What is the correct technique for perineal care in females?
Answer: Always wash from front to back to prevent infection.
◉ What should be done when washing male residents with an
ostomy?
Answer: Provide skin care around the opening and wash in a circular
motion if uncircumcised.
◉ What equipment is needed for personal care?
Answer: Cotton blanket, lotion for skin care, and washcloths.
CERTIFICATION EVALUATION 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
◉ What types of positioning devices are used in personal care?
Answer: Backrests, bed cradles, and draw sheets.
◉ What are orthotic devices designed for?
Answer: To support and align limbs, improving functionality and
preventing deformities.
◉ What is a splint?
Answer: A common type of orthotic device used to immobilize or
support a limb.
◉ Why is training required for the application of splints?
Answer: To ensure safety and effectiveness.
◉ What are handrolls used for?
Answer: To maintain the fingers and hands in a natural position,
preventing contractures.
,◉ What is the purpose of trochanter rolls?
Answer: To prevent the hips and legs from turning outward,
maintaining proper alignment during rest.
◉ When are abduction pillows/wedges used?
Answer: Post-hip surgery to keep hips in the correct position and
prevent dislocation.
◉ What should be ensured about orthotic devices before use?
Answer: They should be clean and properly fitted to avoid
discomfort or injury.
◉ Why is bathing important?
Answer: It removes dirt, oil, and dead skin cells, preventing skin
irritation and body odor.
◉ What is a complete bed bath?
Answer: A full bath given to residents who are unable to bathe
themselves.
◉ What does a partial bath involve?
Answer: Washing only specific areas like the face, hands, underarms,
and perineum.
, ◉ What should be done before starting a bath?
Answer: Gather all necessary supplies and ensure the bathing area is
warm and comfortable.
◉ What is the step-by-step procedure for bathing?
Answer: Identify yourself, wash hands, explain the procedure, adjust
the bed, and use a bath blanket.
◉ How should sensitive areas be washed?
Answer: With gentle strokes and using a clean area of the washcloth
for each stroke.
◉ What is the correct technique for perineal care in females?
Answer: Always wash from front to back to prevent infection.
◉ What should be done when washing male residents with an
ostomy?
Answer: Provide skin care around the opening and wash in a circular
motion if uncircumcised.
◉ What equipment is needed for personal care?
Answer: Cotton blanket, lotion for skin care, and washcloths.
