Test Bank
Health Promotion Throughout the Life
Span 10th Edition
By Carole Lium Edelman, Elizabeth C. Kudzma
wis
epr
of
wiseprof
,Edelman: Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span,10th
Edition
Chapter 01: Health Defined: Objectives for Promotion and
Prevention
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which model of health is most likely used by a person
who does not believe in preventive health care?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model
ANS: A
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs
and symptoms of disease as indicative of
health.Peoplewho use this model wait until they are very
sick to seek care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 3
2. A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care
provider as well as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does
this person likely favor?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model
wis
ANS: D
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical,
social, psychological, and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment and
creating meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for
someone who believes in the eudaimonistic model.
Thoseiwho believe in the eudaimonistic model often look for alternative
providers of care. DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
epr
(Application) REF: p. 3
3. A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a
person’s potential and isiexperienced within a developmental context is known
as:
a. growth and development.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness.
of
ANS: B
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a
person’s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
wiseprof
, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 5
4. Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
c. Someone with a headache
d. Someone with coronary artery disease
withoutangina ANS: C
wis
epr
of
wiseprof
, Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of the
subjective experience of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be
described as a response characterized by a mismatch between a person’s needs and the
resources available to meet those needs. A person can have a diseasewithout feeling ill. The
other choices represent disease.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) REF: p. 6
5. Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?
a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
b. Healthy People 2020
c. Healthy People 2000
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report
ANS: C
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark
documents in which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked
with US Public Health Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 6
6. Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
b. Blood pressure screening
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization
ANS: A
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and specific
protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits this
wis
definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifies it.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) REF: p. 11
7. Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?
a. Self–breast examination education
b. Yearly mammograms
c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer
epr
ANS: B
Screening is secondary prevention because the principal goal of screenings is to identify
individuals in an early,detectable stage of the disease process. A mammogram is a screening
tool for breast cancer and thus is considered a method of secondary prevention.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) REF: p. 15
8. Which of the following represents a method of tertiary prevention?
a. Drunk driving campaign
b. Road blocks for drunk driving
of
c. Emergency surgery for head trauma after a motor vehicle accident
d. Physical and occupational therapy after a motor vehicle
accident with head trauma wiseprof
Health Promotion Throughout the Life
Span 10th Edition
By Carole Lium Edelman, Elizabeth C. Kudzma
wis
epr
of
wiseprof
,Edelman: Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span,10th
Edition
Chapter 01: Health Defined: Objectives for Promotion and
Prevention
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which model of health is most likely used by a person
who does not believe in preventive health care?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model
ANS: A
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs
and symptoms of disease as indicative of
health.Peoplewho use this model wait until they are very
sick to seek care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 3
2. A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care
provider as well as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does
this person likely favor?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model
wis
ANS: D
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical,
social, psychological, and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment and
creating meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for
someone who believes in the eudaimonistic model.
Thoseiwho believe in the eudaimonistic model often look for alternative
providers of care. DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
epr
(Application) REF: p. 3
3. A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a
person’s potential and isiexperienced within a developmental context is known
as:
a. growth and development.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness.
of
ANS: B
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a
person’s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
wiseprof
, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 5
4. Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
c. Someone with a headache
d. Someone with coronary artery disease
withoutangina ANS: C
wis
epr
of
wiseprof
, Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of the
subjective experience of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be
described as a response characterized by a mismatch between a person’s needs and the
resources available to meet those needs. A person can have a diseasewithout feeling ill. The
other choices represent disease.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) REF: p. 6
5. Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?
a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
b. Healthy People 2020
c. Healthy People 2000
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report
ANS: C
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark
documents in which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked
with US Public Health Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) REF: p. 6
6. Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
b. Blood pressure screening
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization
ANS: A
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and specific
protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits this
wis
definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifies it.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) REF: p. 11
7. Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?
a. Self–breast examination education
b. Yearly mammograms
c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer
epr
ANS: B
Screening is secondary prevention because the principal goal of screenings is to identify
individuals in an early,detectable stage of the disease process. A mammogram is a screening
tool for breast cancer and thus is considered a method of secondary prevention.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) REF: p. 15
8. Which of the following represents a method of tertiary prevention?
a. Drunk driving campaign
b. Road blocks for drunk driving
of
c. Emergency surgery for head trauma after a motor vehicle accident
d. Physical and occupational therapy after a motor vehicle
accident with head trauma wiseprof
