HS 1002 Study Guideline 2026/2027

HS 1002 Study Guideline 2026/2027 What is the main idea of a social determinants of health (SDH) approach? - Correct Answer Health is shaped by social, economic, and environmental conditions, not just biology or individual choices. What are reductionist explanations in health? - Correct Answer They oversimplify health outcomes by attributing them to a single cause while ignoring broader social factors. Why are reductionist explanations harmful? - Correct Answer They ignore complexity, reinforce stereotypes, and discourage systemic solutions. What is the goal of studying social determinants of health? - Correct Answer To understand health outcomes by analyzing interacting social, structural, and environmental factors. What does the genetic model of health focus on? - Correct Answer It focuses on inherited biological traits that influence disease risk. What does the behavioral model of health emphasize? - Correct Answer It emphasizes individual lifestyle choices such as diet, exercise, and substance use. Why is the behavioral model considered incomplete? - Correct Answer It ignores how social conditions limit or shape individual choices. How do social determinants challenge the idea of "personal choice"? - Correct Answer They show that choices are influenced by factors like income, environment, stress, and access to resources. What is the World Health Organization definition of social determinants of health? - Correct Answer Non-medical factors influencing health outcomes, including the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age.