INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH RESEARCH
METHODS A PRACTICAL GUIDE EXAM
PREPARATION PACK 2026 KEY CONCEPTS
AND REVISION NOTES
◉ What is persistent observation? Answer: Gathering data at
different times, in different places, and from different people.
◉ What is a sample script for a qualitative purpose statement?
Answer: The purpose of this study will be to describe, understand,
develop, discover, or explore the central focus for participants at the
site.
◉ What is the significance of qualitative research in various fields?
Answer: It is increasingly utilized in fields like anthropology,
psychology, education, and public health.
◉ What does qualitative research aim to uncover? Answer: The
meaning people attach to events, experiences, or social situations.
◉ What is the focus of qualitative researchers? Answer: To verify or
generate a theory from the data collected.
, ◉ What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative
research? Answer: Qualitative research focuses on understanding
experiences, while quantitative research tests or verifies theories.
◉ How does qualitative research handle contradictory findings?
Answer: It can uncover and analyze contradictory findings within
the data.
◉ What is the importance of data validity and reliability in
quantitative methods? Answer: Tools and instruments must be
tested for validity and reliability to ensure accurate data collection.
◉ What is the role of analysis in qualitative research? Answer:
Analysis begins while data is being collected and is often lengthy.
◉ What types of data collection methods are used in qualitative
research? Answer: Interactive interviewing, individual interviews,
focus groups, and collection of artifacts.
◉ What is the aim of qualitative research regarding social context?
Answer: To understand social context rather than developing
generalizable results.
METHODS A PRACTICAL GUIDE EXAM
PREPARATION PACK 2026 KEY CONCEPTS
AND REVISION NOTES
◉ What is persistent observation? Answer: Gathering data at
different times, in different places, and from different people.
◉ What is a sample script for a qualitative purpose statement?
Answer: The purpose of this study will be to describe, understand,
develop, discover, or explore the central focus for participants at the
site.
◉ What is the significance of qualitative research in various fields?
Answer: It is increasingly utilized in fields like anthropology,
psychology, education, and public health.
◉ What does qualitative research aim to uncover? Answer: The
meaning people attach to events, experiences, or social situations.
◉ What is the focus of qualitative researchers? Answer: To verify or
generate a theory from the data collected.
, ◉ What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative
research? Answer: Qualitative research focuses on understanding
experiences, while quantitative research tests or verifies theories.
◉ How does qualitative research handle contradictory findings?
Answer: It can uncover and analyze contradictory findings within
the data.
◉ What is the importance of data validity and reliability in
quantitative methods? Answer: Tools and instruments must be
tested for validity and reliability to ensure accurate data collection.
◉ What is the role of analysis in qualitative research? Answer:
Analysis begins while data is being collected and is often lengthy.
◉ What types of data collection methods are used in qualitative
research? Answer: Interactive interviewing, individual interviews,
focus groups, and collection of artifacts.
◉ What is the aim of qualitative research regarding social context?
Answer: To understand social context rather than developing
generalizable results.
