2027 Newest Update 100 Questions with Verified
Answers and Explanations Grade A Plus
Guaranteed
1. What is the correct minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry?
A. 60°C
B. 65°C
C. 74°C
D. 80°C
Explanation: Poultry must reach 74°C to ensure harmful bacteria like Salmonella are destroyed.
2. What is the danger zone temperature range for food?
A. 0°C–5°C
B. 5°C–60°C
C. 5°C–63°C
D. 10°C–70°C
Explanation: Bacteria multiply rapidly between 5°C and 63°C.
3. Which microorganism causes botulism?
A. Salmonella
B. E. coli
C. Clostridium botulinum
D. Listeria
Explanation: Clostridium botulinum produces a deadly toxin in anaerobic conditions.
4. What is the correct handwashing duration?
A. 5 seconds
B. 10 seconds
C. 20 seconds
D. 1 minute
Explanation: 20 seconds is required to effectively remove pathogens.
,5. Which of the following is a physical contaminant?
A. Bacteria
B. Virus
C. Chemical cleaner
D. Glass shard
Explanation: Physical contaminants are foreign objects like glass or metal.
6. What should food handlers do when they have diarrhea?
A. Wear gloves
B. Continue working
C. Stay away from food handling
D. Wash hands only
Explanation: Ill workers can spread pathogens through food.
7. What is cross-contamination?
A. Cooking food properly
B. Transfer of bacteria from one food to another
C. Freezing food
D. Washing vegetables
Explanation: Cross-contamination spreads harmful microorganisms.
8. Which temperature kills most bacteria?
A. 50°C
B. 60°C
C. 75°C and above
D. 30°C
Explanation: High heat destroys most pathogens.
9. What is the safest way to thaw frozen meat?
A. Room temperature
B. Hot water
C. Sunlight
D. Refrigerator
Explanation: Refrigeration prevents bacterial growth during thawing.
, 10. Which handwashing step comes first?
A. Dry hands
B. Apply sanitizer
C. Wet hands with clean water
D. Use gloves
Explanation: Water prepares hands for proper cleaning.
11. Which bacteria is commonly found in undercooked beef?
A. Salmonella
B. Listeria
C. E. coli
D. Norovirus
Explanation: E. coli is often linked to raw or undercooked beef.
12. What is FIFO in food storage?
A. Food Is Fresh Order
B. Fast Inventory Food Order
C. First In, First Out
D. Food Inspection First Order
Explanation: FIFO ensures older stock is used first.
13. What should be done with expired food?
A. Freeze it
B. Reuse it
C. Discard it
D. Repackage it
Explanation: Expired food may contain harmful bacteria.
14. What type of hazard is a cleaning chemical?
A. Biological
B. Physical
C. Chemical
D. Nutritional
Explanation: Chemicals can contaminate food if mishandled.