Which perspective focuses on observable behavior?
A. Cognitive
B. Biological
C. Behavioral
D. Humanistic
Correct Answer: C. Behavioral
Rationale: The behavioral perspective emphasizes observable actions rather than internal
thoughts.
Question 2
In an experiment, the variable that is manipulated is called:
A. Dependent variable
B. Independent variable
C. Control variable
D. Extraneous variable
Correct Answer: B. Independent variable
Rationale: The independent variable is deliberately changed to observe its effect.
Question 3
Which part of the brain controls decision-making?
A. Occipital lobe
B. Temporal lobe
C. Frontal lobe
D. Cerebellum
Correct Answer: C. Frontal lobe
Rationale: The frontal lobe is responsible for executive functions.
Question 4
Classical conditioning was discovered by:
A. Skinner
B. Pavlov