Chapter 5 Psych 201 – Learning UPDATED
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Learning - CORRECT ANSWER - A process that produces a relatively enduring change in
behavior or knowledge as a result of an individual's experience.
Ex. Kostigen's sobriety using an addiction app
Can animals learn? - CORRECT ANSWER - Yes, learning is important to all animals.
Conditioning - CORRECT ANSWER - the process of learning associations between environmental
events and behavioral responses
Ex. everyday behavior (emotional reactions, washing your hands, merging on the highway)
Conditioning is also what led to Kostigen's sobriety. (repeat)
Who is Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Russian Physiologist who discovered
classical conditioning while investigating the role of saliva in digestion in dogs.
Nobel Prize for work in digestion in 2009
Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) - CORRECT ANSWER - The basic learning process involves
repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response-producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits
the same response.
Essentially, causing an existing behavior to happen before it naturally should.
, Who was Charles Henry Turner? (1867-1923) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Black zoologist and
leader in the civil rights movement who used Pavlov's techniques to prove that moths could hear.
Used Controlled stimulus and controlled response.
First Black U.S. Psychologist
Moths would flutter their wings aggressively at the sound as a controlled response.
Stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER - Anything perceptible to the five senses
Reflexive Response - CORRECT ANSWER - An automatic, involuntary response to an external
stimulus.
Ex. drooling and food or yawning
Elict - CORRECT ANSWER - to draw out or bring forth
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) - CORRECT ANSWER - The natural stimulus that reflexively
elicits a response without the need for prior learning.
Unconditioned Response (UCR) - CORRECT ANSWER - The unlearned response that occurs
after an unconditioned stimulus.
conditioned stimulus (CS) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Neutral stimulus that acquires the capacity
to elicit a reflexive response.
conditioned response (CR) - CORRECT ANSWER - A learned, reflexive response to a previously
neutral stimulus.
ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Learning - CORRECT ANSWER - A process that produces a relatively enduring change in
behavior or knowledge as a result of an individual's experience.
Ex. Kostigen's sobriety using an addiction app
Can animals learn? - CORRECT ANSWER - Yes, learning is important to all animals.
Conditioning - CORRECT ANSWER - the process of learning associations between environmental
events and behavioral responses
Ex. everyday behavior (emotional reactions, washing your hands, merging on the highway)
Conditioning is also what led to Kostigen's sobriety. (repeat)
Who is Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Russian Physiologist who discovered
classical conditioning while investigating the role of saliva in digestion in dogs.
Nobel Prize for work in digestion in 2009
Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) - CORRECT ANSWER - The basic learning process involves
repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response-producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits
the same response.
Essentially, causing an existing behavior to happen before it naturally should.
, Who was Charles Henry Turner? (1867-1923) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Black zoologist and
leader in the civil rights movement who used Pavlov's techniques to prove that moths could hear.
Used Controlled stimulus and controlled response.
First Black U.S. Psychologist
Moths would flutter their wings aggressively at the sound as a controlled response.
Stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER - Anything perceptible to the five senses
Reflexive Response - CORRECT ANSWER - An automatic, involuntary response to an external
stimulus.
Ex. drooling and food or yawning
Elict - CORRECT ANSWER - to draw out or bring forth
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) - CORRECT ANSWER - The natural stimulus that reflexively
elicits a response without the need for prior learning.
Unconditioned Response (UCR) - CORRECT ANSWER - The unlearned response that occurs
after an unconditioned stimulus.
conditioned stimulus (CS) - CORRECT ANSWER - A Neutral stimulus that acquires the capacity
to elicit a reflexive response.
conditioned response (CR) - CORRECT ANSWER - A learned, reflexive response to a previously
neutral stimulus.