NUR 230 Exam 2 Childbearing and
Pediatric Nursing 2026/2027 Study
Questions with Verified Answers and
Detailed Rationales Grade A - Galen
1. What is the nursing profession?
Correct Answer: Nursing is a scholarly profession with a foundation
based on the art of caring and the scientific evidence that guides
practice. This concept of professionalism guides nurses in everyday
practice.
Rationale:
1. Nursing combines the art of caring with scientific evidence.
2. Professionalism is essential for quality patient care.
3. The foundation of nursing guides daily practice decisions.
2. What is nursing professionalism?
Correct Answer: Actions, behaviors, and attitudes of an individual that
are reflective of the core values, ethical principles, and regulatory
guidelines of the profession.
,2|Page
Rationale:
1. Professionalism is demonstrated through actions, behaviors, and attitudes.
2. It reflects core values and ethical principles.
3. Regulatory guidelines define professional conduct.
3. What is unprofessionalism in nursing?
Correct Answer: Conduct that does not adhere to the standards of
practice or the code of ethics. "Conduct unbecoming of a nurse" –
dishonor, disgrace, or harm the standing or reputation of the profession
in the eyes of the public.
Rationale:
1. Unprofessionalism violates standards of practice or code of ethics.
2. It harms the reputation of the nursing profession.
3. It can result in disciplinary action.
4. What is professional identity in nursing?
Correct Answer: A nurse's sense of self as influenced by the values,
beliefs, and attributes associated with the nursing discipline – self-
image, self-concept, personal view an individual has of themselves in
their professional role.
, 3|Page
Rationale:
1. Professional identity is how nurses see themselves in their role.
2. It is shaped by values, beliefs, and attributes of the profession.
3. Self-image and self-concept are key components.
5. What is accountability in nursing?
Correct Answer: A legal obligation with a moral and ethical commitment
to do the right thing, every time, and in every situation. Taking
ownership of decisions and actions, and further, being responsible and
answerable for actions and the consequences of those actions.
Rationale:
1. Accountability is a legal and ethical obligation.
2. Nurses must take ownership of their decisions and actions.
3. They are answerable for the consequences of their actions.
6. What is responsibility in nursing?
Correct Answer: An obligation to perform work, duties, or tasks using
sound professional judgment. Means being reliable, dependable, and
persistent in following through with commitments.