Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 16th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank – COMPLETE CHAPTERS / CONTENT

Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 16th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
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Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 16th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
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Chapter=1.=Introduction:=The=Nature=of=Drugs=&=Drug=Development=&=Regulation=
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, 1 A=nurse=working=in=radiology=administers=iodine=to=a=patient=who=is=having=a=computed=tomogr
. aphy=(CT)=scan.=The=nurse=working=on=the=oncology=unit=administers=chemotherapy=to=patients=
=
who=have=cancer.=At=the=Public=Health=Department,=a=nurse=administers=a=measles-mumps-
rubella=(MMR)=vaccine=to=a=14-month-
old=child=as=a=routine=immunization.=Which=branch=of=pharmacology=best=describes=the=actions=
of=all=three=nurses?=


A Pharmacoeconomics=
)
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B Pharmacotherapeutics=
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C Pharmacodynamics=
)
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D Pharmacokinetics=
)
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A B=
n
s
:
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Pharmacology=is=the=study=of=the=biologic=effects=of=chemicals.=Nurses=are=involved=with=clinic
al=pharmacology=or=pharmacotherapeutics,=which=is=a=branch=of=pharmacology=that=deals=with=
the=uses=of=drugs=to=treat,=prevent,=and=diagnose=disease.=The=radiology=nurse=is=administering=
a=drug=to=help=diagnose=a=disease.=The=oncology=nurse=is=administering=a=drug=to=help=treat=a=di
sease.=Pharmacoeconomics=includes=any=costs=involved=in=drug=therapy.=Pharmacodynamics=in
volves=how=a=drug=affects=the=body=and=pharmacokinetics=is=how=the=body=acts=on=the=body.=

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2 A=physician=has=ordered=intramuscular=(IM)=injections=of=morphine,=a=narcotic,=every=4=hours=as=nee
. ded=for=pain=in=a=motor=vehicle=accident=victim.=The=nurse=is=aware=this=drug=has=a=high=abuse=potent
=
ial.=Under=what=category=would=morphine=be=classified?=



A Schedule=I=
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, B Schedule=II=
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C Schedule=III=
)
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D Schedule=IV=
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A B=
ns:
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Narcotics=with=a=high=abuse=potential=are=classified=as=Schedule=II=drugs=because=of=severe=depen
dence=liability.=Schedule=I=drugs=have=high=abuse=potential=and=no=accepted=medical=use.=Schedule
=III=drugs=have=a=lesser=abuse=potential=than=II=and=an=accepted=medical=use.=Schedule=IV=drugs=ha

ve=low=abuse=potential=and=limited=dependence=liability.=

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3 When=involved=in=phase=III=drug=evaluation=studies,=what=responsibilities=would=the=nurse=have
. ?=
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A Working=with=animals=who=are=given=experimental=drugs=
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B Choosing=appropriate=patients=to=be=involved=in=the=drug=study=
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C Monitoring=and=observing=patients=closely=for=adverse=effects=
)
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D Conducting=research=to=determine=effectiveness=of=the=drug=
)
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A C=
n
s
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, Phase=III=studies=involve=use=of=a=drug=in=a=vast=clinical=population=in=which=patients=are=asked=t
o=record=any=symptoms=they=experience=while=taking=the=drugs.=Nurses=may=be=responsible=for=
helping=collect=and=analyze=the=information=to=be=shared=with=the=Food=and=Drug=Administratio
n=(FDA)=but=would=not=conduct=research=independently=because=nurses=do=not=prescribe=medica
tions.=Use=of=animals=in=drug=testing=is=done=in=the=preclinical=trials.=Select=patients=who=are=inv
olved=in=phase=II=studies=to=participate=in=studies=where=the=participants=have=the=disease=the=dru
g=is=intended=to=treat.=These=patients=are=monitored=closely=for=drug=action=and=adverse=effects.=
Phase=I=studies=involve=healthy=human=volunteers=who=are=usually=paid=for=their=participation.=
Nurses=may=observe=for=adverse=effects=and=toxicity.=

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4
.= What=concept=is=considered=when=generic=drugs=are=substituted=for=brand=name=drugs?=

A Bioavailability=
)
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B Critical=concentration=
)
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C Distribution=
)
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D Half-life=
)
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A A=
n
s:
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