ATI Medical Surgical Content
Mastery Exam
A nurse at a hospital is speakme with a customer who has cancer and takes prolonged
launch opioids twice day by day. The patron reviews an increase in localized, achy pain over
the last few days. How need to the nurse report this boom in pain?
A. Phantom limb ache
B. Mixed ache
C. Breakthrough pain
D. Neuropathic ache - ANS-C. Breakthrough ache
A nurse in a medical institution is being concerned for a customer who has common
migraine headaches. The client asks about ingredients that could motive headaches. The
nurse should suggest that the consumer keep away from which of the following meals?
A. Baked salmon
B. Salted cashews
C. Frozen strawberries
D. Fresh asparagus - ANS-B. Salted cashews
A nurse in a hospital is teaching a patron who has a history of migraine complications
approximately a brand new prescription for zolmitriptan. Which of the following statements
via the purchaser shows information of the teaching?
A. "This medicine will relieve my signs by causing my blood vessels to dilate"
B. "I must take this medication daily to prevent the headaches from going on"
C. "I ought to expect facial flushing after I take this medication"
D. "This medication will decrease my sensitivity to food triggers" - ANS-C. "I have to assume
facial flushing when I take this medication"
A nurse in a health care sanatorium is comparing the extent of well-being for clients the use
of the infection well being continuum tool. The nurse ought to perceive which of the following
clients as being on the center of the continuum?
A. A university student who has influenza
B. An older person who has a brand new analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
C. A new mother who has a urinary tract infection
D. A young male purchaser who has an extended history of well controlled rheumatoid
arthritis - ANS-D. A young male consumer who has an extended records of properly
managed rheumatoid arthritis
Rational: the middle of the continuum is the clients everyday kingdom of fitness
A nurse in a companies workplace is acquiring a health records from a patron who has
cluster headaches. Which of the following are anticipated findings? Select all that observe
A. Pain is bilateral throughout the posterior occipital location
, B. Client reviews altered sleep wake cycle
C. Headache occurs about 1 to eight times day by day
D. Client describes headache ache advert dull and throbbing
E. Nasal congestion and drainage arise - ANS-B. Client experiences altered sleep wake
cylce
C. Headache takes place approximately 1 to 8 times day by day
E. Nasal congestion and drainage occur
A nurse inside the emergency branch is assessing a patron who's unresponsive. The clients
companion states, "He changed into pulling weeds in the backyard and slumped to the floor."
Which of the subsequent techniques ought to the nurse use to open the customers airway?
A. Head tilt, chin lift
B. Modified Jaw thrust
C. Hyperextension of the pinnacle
D. Flexion of the top - ANS-A. Head tilt, chin carry
A nurse in the emergency department is worrying for a patron who fell thru the ice on a pond
and is unresponsive and respiratory slowly. Which of the subsequent moves should the
nurse take? (Select all that observe)
A. Remove moist apparel
B. Maintain regular room temperature
C. Apply heat blankets
D. Use a rapid rewarming water of forty to 42
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids - ANS-A. Remove wet apparel
C. Apply warm blankets
D. Use a speedy rewarming water of forty to forty two
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
A nurse is assessing a consumer for manifestations of Parkinson's ailment. Which of the
subsequent are expected findings? Select all that practice
A. Decreased imaginative and prescient
B. Pill rolling tremor of the fingers
C. Shuffling gait
D. Drooling
E. Bilateral ankle edema
F. Lack of facial features - ANS-B. Pill rolling tremor of the arms
C. Shuffling gait
D. Drooling
F. Lack of facial expression
A nurse is assessing a patron who has a seizure disease. The purchaser tells the nurse "I
am about to have a seizure." Which of the subsequent moves must the nurse put in force?
Select all that observe
A. Provide privacy
B. Ease the purchaser to the ground if standing
C. Move furnishings far from the customer
D. Loosen the customers clothing
E. Protect the customers head with padding
Mastery Exam
A nurse at a hospital is speakme with a customer who has cancer and takes prolonged
launch opioids twice day by day. The patron reviews an increase in localized, achy pain over
the last few days. How need to the nurse report this boom in pain?
A. Phantom limb ache
B. Mixed ache
C. Breakthrough pain
D. Neuropathic ache - ANS-C. Breakthrough ache
A nurse in a medical institution is being concerned for a customer who has common
migraine headaches. The client asks about ingredients that could motive headaches. The
nurse should suggest that the consumer keep away from which of the following meals?
A. Baked salmon
B. Salted cashews
C. Frozen strawberries
D. Fresh asparagus - ANS-B. Salted cashews
A nurse in a hospital is teaching a patron who has a history of migraine complications
approximately a brand new prescription for zolmitriptan. Which of the following statements
via the purchaser shows information of the teaching?
A. "This medicine will relieve my signs by causing my blood vessels to dilate"
B. "I must take this medication daily to prevent the headaches from going on"
C. "I ought to expect facial flushing after I take this medication"
D. "This medication will decrease my sensitivity to food triggers" - ANS-C. "I have to assume
facial flushing when I take this medication"
A nurse in a health care sanatorium is comparing the extent of well-being for clients the use
of the infection well being continuum tool. The nurse ought to perceive which of the following
clients as being on the center of the continuum?
A. A university student who has influenza
B. An older person who has a brand new analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
C. A new mother who has a urinary tract infection
D. A young male purchaser who has an extended history of well controlled rheumatoid
arthritis - ANS-D. A young male consumer who has an extended records of properly
managed rheumatoid arthritis
Rational: the middle of the continuum is the clients everyday kingdom of fitness
A nurse in a companies workplace is acquiring a health records from a patron who has
cluster headaches. Which of the following are anticipated findings? Select all that observe
A. Pain is bilateral throughout the posterior occipital location
, B. Client reviews altered sleep wake cycle
C. Headache occurs about 1 to eight times day by day
D. Client describes headache ache advert dull and throbbing
E. Nasal congestion and drainage arise - ANS-B. Client experiences altered sleep wake
cylce
C. Headache takes place approximately 1 to 8 times day by day
E. Nasal congestion and drainage occur
A nurse inside the emergency branch is assessing a patron who's unresponsive. The clients
companion states, "He changed into pulling weeds in the backyard and slumped to the floor."
Which of the subsequent techniques ought to the nurse use to open the customers airway?
A. Head tilt, chin lift
B. Modified Jaw thrust
C. Hyperextension of the pinnacle
D. Flexion of the top - ANS-A. Head tilt, chin carry
A nurse in the emergency department is worrying for a patron who fell thru the ice on a pond
and is unresponsive and respiratory slowly. Which of the subsequent moves should the
nurse take? (Select all that observe)
A. Remove moist apparel
B. Maintain regular room temperature
C. Apply heat blankets
D. Use a rapid rewarming water of forty to 42
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids - ANS-A. Remove wet apparel
C. Apply warm blankets
D. Use a speedy rewarming water of forty to forty two
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
A nurse is assessing a consumer for manifestations of Parkinson's ailment. Which of the
subsequent are expected findings? Select all that practice
A. Decreased imaginative and prescient
B. Pill rolling tremor of the fingers
C. Shuffling gait
D. Drooling
E. Bilateral ankle edema
F. Lack of facial features - ANS-B. Pill rolling tremor of the arms
C. Shuffling gait
D. Drooling
F. Lack of facial expression
A nurse is assessing a patron who has a seizure disease. The purchaser tells the nurse "I
am about to have a seizure." Which of the subsequent moves must the nurse put in force?
Select all that observe
A. Provide privacy
B. Ease the purchaser to the ground if standing
C. Move furnishings far from the customer
D. Loosen the customers clothing
E. Protect the customers head with padding
