Med/Surg Final: ATI questions &
Module questions
1. A nurse on a scientific-surgical unit is admitting a consumer who has hepatitis B with
ascites. Which of the subsequent actions have to the nurse include within the plan of care?
A. Initiate contact precautions.
B. Weigh patron weekly.
C. Measure stomach girth 7.Five cm (3 in) above the umbilicus.
D. Provide a high-calorie, excessive-carbohydrate food regimen. - ANS-D
9. You're affected person who had a stroke has problems with understanding speech. What
kind of aphasia is this patient experiencing and what vicinity of the brain is affected?
A. Expressive, wernickes
b. Receptive, brocas
c. Expressive, hippocampus
d. Receptive, wernickes - ANS-D
A 68-12 months-vintage female client who obtained remedy for a fracture is to be discharged
due to the fact her restoration is almost entire. Which of the following nursing actions is most
vital for the client?
A. Advise the consumer to keep away from beef.
B. Advise the client to maintain the affected limb in an increased position.
C. Educate the client approximately the outcomes of menopause.
D. Explore elements related to the patron's domestic environment. - ANS-D
A customer has undergone an external fixation. Which of the following is the maximum
important nursing movement to be taken for this kind of purchaser?
A. Perform pin care.
B. Plan the customer's eating regimen.
C. Monitor the customer's urine output.
D. Monitor the patron's blood stress. - ANS-A
A client has passed through hip surgery. Which of the following dietary hints could assist the
client save you constipation?
A. Intake of a high-protein eating regimen
B. Intake of a eating regimen wealthy in potassium
C. Intake of dairy products
D. Intake of a excessive-fiber eating regimen - ANS-D
A purchaser is scheduled for a joint alternative surgical procedure. Which of the subsequent
moves should a nurse take at this stage?
A. Ensure adequate fluid consumption earlier than the surgical procedure.
, B. Withhold consumption of solid meals earlier than the surgery.
C. Withhold management of aspirin before the surgery.
D. Ensure adequate sleep earlier than the surgical operation. - ANS-C
A patron is scheduled for a joint replacement surgical treatment. Which of the subsequent
movements have to a nurse take at this degree?
A. Ensure ok fluid consumption before the surgical treatment.
B. Withhold intake of solid meals before the surgical operation.
C. Withhold management of aspirin earlier than the surgical procedure.
D. Ensure ok sleep earlier than the surgical procedure. - ANS-C
A customer who is immobilized after an orthopedic surgical operation is at risk for the
pooling of his or her secretions. Which of the following nursing actions will help decrease the
threat?
A. Encourage the client to sneeze hard.
B. Turn the consumer as a minimum every 2 hours.
C. Administer analgesics as prescribed.
D. Elevate the affected extremity and use bloodless packages. - ANS-B
A patron who is undergoing skeletal traction complains of strain on bony areas. Which of the
subsequent nursing actions could consolation the patron?
A. Assist with variety-of-motion and isometric physical games.
B. Change the client's position inside prescribed limits.
C. Administer prescribed analgesics.
D. Apply warm compresses. - ANS-B
A client with a demanding injury is administered a prescribed narcotic analgesic for pain
alleviation. For which of the subsequent signs and symptoms and signs and symptoms must
the nurse carefully monitor?
A.Allergic reactions
B. Hypotension
C. Respiratory despair
D. Joint infection - ANS-C
A client with asthma as well as a musculoskeletal sickness is prescribed calcium carbonate
as treatment for the musculoskeletal sickness. What recommendation, associated with the
intake of calcium carbonate, need to the nurse provide to the purchaser?
A. Take other drugs 1 to two hours after taking calcium carbonate.
B. Avoid appearing strenuous hobby for 1 to 2 hours after taking calcium carbonate.
C. Take calcium carbonate before bedtime.
D. Ingest calcium carbonate with masses of milk - ANS-A
A purchaser's cast is eliminated. The purchaser is concerned due to the fact the skin seems
mottled and is protected with a yellowish crust. What recommendation have to the nurse
deliver the client to cope with the skin problem?
A. Consult a pores and skin professional.
B. Scrub the place vigorously to eliminate the crust.
C. Apply creams and take heat baths or soaks.
Module questions
1. A nurse on a scientific-surgical unit is admitting a consumer who has hepatitis B with
ascites. Which of the subsequent actions have to the nurse include within the plan of care?
A. Initiate contact precautions.
B. Weigh patron weekly.
C. Measure stomach girth 7.Five cm (3 in) above the umbilicus.
D. Provide a high-calorie, excessive-carbohydrate food regimen. - ANS-D
9. You're affected person who had a stroke has problems with understanding speech. What
kind of aphasia is this patient experiencing and what vicinity of the brain is affected?
A. Expressive, wernickes
b. Receptive, brocas
c. Expressive, hippocampus
d. Receptive, wernickes - ANS-D
A 68-12 months-vintage female client who obtained remedy for a fracture is to be discharged
due to the fact her restoration is almost entire. Which of the following nursing actions is most
vital for the client?
A. Advise the consumer to keep away from beef.
B. Advise the client to maintain the affected limb in an increased position.
C. Educate the client approximately the outcomes of menopause.
D. Explore elements related to the patron's domestic environment. - ANS-D
A customer has undergone an external fixation. Which of the following is the maximum
important nursing movement to be taken for this kind of purchaser?
A. Perform pin care.
B. Plan the customer's eating regimen.
C. Monitor the customer's urine output.
D. Monitor the patron's blood stress. - ANS-A
A client has passed through hip surgery. Which of the following dietary hints could assist the
client save you constipation?
A. Intake of a high-protein eating regimen
B. Intake of a eating regimen wealthy in potassium
C. Intake of dairy products
D. Intake of a excessive-fiber eating regimen - ANS-D
A purchaser is scheduled for a joint alternative surgical procedure. Which of the subsequent
moves should a nurse take at this stage?
A. Ensure adequate fluid consumption earlier than the surgical procedure.
, B. Withhold consumption of solid meals earlier than the surgery.
C. Withhold management of aspirin before the surgery.
D. Ensure adequate sleep earlier than the surgical operation. - ANS-C
A patron is scheduled for a joint replacement surgical treatment. Which of the subsequent
movements have to a nurse take at this degree?
A. Ensure ok fluid consumption before the surgical treatment.
B. Withhold intake of solid meals before the surgical operation.
C. Withhold management of aspirin earlier than the surgical procedure.
D. Ensure ok sleep earlier than the surgical procedure. - ANS-C
A customer who is immobilized after an orthopedic surgical operation is at risk for the
pooling of his or her secretions. Which of the following nursing actions will help decrease the
threat?
A. Encourage the client to sneeze hard.
B. Turn the consumer as a minimum every 2 hours.
C. Administer analgesics as prescribed.
D. Elevate the affected extremity and use bloodless packages. - ANS-B
A patron who is undergoing skeletal traction complains of strain on bony areas. Which of the
subsequent nursing actions could consolation the patron?
A. Assist with variety-of-motion and isometric physical games.
B. Change the client's position inside prescribed limits.
C. Administer prescribed analgesics.
D. Apply warm compresses. - ANS-B
A client with a demanding injury is administered a prescribed narcotic analgesic for pain
alleviation. For which of the subsequent signs and symptoms and signs and symptoms must
the nurse carefully monitor?
A.Allergic reactions
B. Hypotension
C. Respiratory despair
D. Joint infection - ANS-C
A client with asthma as well as a musculoskeletal sickness is prescribed calcium carbonate
as treatment for the musculoskeletal sickness. What recommendation, associated with the
intake of calcium carbonate, need to the nurse provide to the purchaser?
A. Take other drugs 1 to two hours after taking calcium carbonate.
B. Avoid appearing strenuous hobby for 1 to 2 hours after taking calcium carbonate.
C. Take calcium carbonate before bedtime.
D. Ingest calcium carbonate with masses of milk - ANS-A
A purchaser's cast is eliminated. The purchaser is concerned due to the fact the skin seems
mottled and is protected with a yellowish crust. What recommendation have to the nurse
deliver the client to cope with the skin problem?
A. Consult a pores and skin professional.
B. Scrub the place vigorously to eliminate the crust.
C. Apply creams and take heat baths or soaks.
