MPRE Practice Exam Questions With
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download
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1.
A lawyer is asked by a client to file a frivolous lawsuit. What should the
lawyer do?
A. File the lawsuit if the client insists
B. Refuse to file the lawsuit
C. File it but withdraw later
D. File it if it can be settled quickly
Rationale: A lawyer must not bring or defend a proceeding unless there
is a nonfrivolous basis in law and fact.
2.
A lawyer learns that a client intends to commit perjury. What is the
lawyer’s duty?
A. Keep confidentiality under all circumstances
B. Ignore the intent
C. Withdraw silently without explanation
D. Take reasonable remedial measures, including disclosure if
necessary
,Rationale: A lawyer must not assist fraud and may need to disclose to
prevent or rectify perjury.
3.
Which duty is owed to former clients?
A. Loyalty only
B. Competence only
C. Confidentiality of information relating to representation
D. Zealous advocacy
Rationale: The duty of confidentiality survives termination of the
attorney-client relationship.
4.
A lawyer may reveal confidential information when:
A. Client refuses to pay
B. Lawyer feels uncomfortable
C. To prevent reasonably certain death or substantial bodily harm
D. Opposing counsel requests it
Rationale: Confidentiality has limited exceptions, including prevention of
serious harm.
5.
A conflict of interest exists when:
,A. Two clients have unrelated matters
B. Lawyer is busy
C. Representation of one client is directly adverse to another
D. Client is difficult
Rationale: Concurrent conflicts arise when representation is directly
adverse or materially limited.
6.
A lawyer may represent both parties in a transaction if:
A. They are friends
B. One is more experienced
C. Both give informed consent in writing
D. The lawyer believes it is efficient
Rationale: Informed consent is required for dual representation.
7.
A lawyer must communicate:
A. Only settlement offers
B. Only court orders
C. All material developments in the case
D. Only if asked
Rationale: Lawyers must keep clients reasonably informed.
8.
, A lawyer’s duty of competence requires:
A. Winning every case
B. Legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness, and preparation
C. Avoiding litigation
D. Hiring experts always
Rationale: Competence is defined broadly in professional responsibility
rules.
9.
Advertising by lawyers must not be:
A. Informational
B. Honest
C. False or misleading
D. Written
Rationale: Lawyer advertising is permitted if truthful.
10.
A lawyer may share fees with:
A. Clients
B. Judges
C. Other lawyers under certain conditions
D. Witnesses
Rationale: Fee-sharing with nonlawyers is generally prohibited, but
lawyers may share under rules.
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download
1.
A lawyer is asked by a client to file a frivolous lawsuit. What should the
lawyer do?
A. File the lawsuit if the client insists
B. Refuse to file the lawsuit
C. File it but withdraw later
D. File it if it can be settled quickly
Rationale: A lawyer must not bring or defend a proceeding unless there
is a nonfrivolous basis in law and fact.
2.
A lawyer learns that a client intends to commit perjury. What is the
lawyer’s duty?
A. Keep confidentiality under all circumstances
B. Ignore the intent
C. Withdraw silently without explanation
D. Take reasonable remedial measures, including disclosure if
necessary
,Rationale: A lawyer must not assist fraud and may need to disclose to
prevent or rectify perjury.
3.
Which duty is owed to former clients?
A. Loyalty only
B. Competence only
C. Confidentiality of information relating to representation
D. Zealous advocacy
Rationale: The duty of confidentiality survives termination of the
attorney-client relationship.
4.
A lawyer may reveal confidential information when:
A. Client refuses to pay
B. Lawyer feels uncomfortable
C. To prevent reasonably certain death or substantial bodily harm
D. Opposing counsel requests it
Rationale: Confidentiality has limited exceptions, including prevention of
serious harm.
5.
A conflict of interest exists when:
,A. Two clients have unrelated matters
B. Lawyer is busy
C. Representation of one client is directly adverse to another
D. Client is difficult
Rationale: Concurrent conflicts arise when representation is directly
adverse or materially limited.
6.
A lawyer may represent both parties in a transaction if:
A. They are friends
B. One is more experienced
C. Both give informed consent in writing
D. The lawyer believes it is efficient
Rationale: Informed consent is required for dual representation.
7.
A lawyer must communicate:
A. Only settlement offers
B. Only court orders
C. All material developments in the case
D. Only if asked
Rationale: Lawyers must keep clients reasonably informed.
8.
, A lawyer’s duty of competence requires:
A. Winning every case
B. Legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness, and preparation
C. Avoiding litigation
D. Hiring experts always
Rationale: Competence is defined broadly in professional responsibility
rules.
9.
Advertising by lawyers must not be:
A. Informational
B. Honest
C. False or misleading
D. Written
Rationale: Lawyer advertising is permitted if truthful.
10.
A lawyer may share fees with:
A. Clients
B. Judges
C. Other lawyers under certain conditions
D. Witnesses
Rationale: Fee-sharing with nonlawyers is generally prohibited, but
lawyers may share under rules.
