Axioappendicular Muscles
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General attachments: From axial skeleton to appendicular skeleton
General actions: Significant actions on pectoral girdle or at shoulder joint
Describe the path of the posterior tibial artery in detail (including what it become)
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Passes posterior to medial malleolus with deep muscles of posterior leg.
( TOM, DICK, AN HARRY)
Becomes medial and lateral plantar aa
,Describe the action of the lateral compartment leg muscles
*each tendon of the lateral leg muscles passes posterior to what bony feature
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Fibularis longus & brevis
-Evert the fastest
-tendons course posterior to lateral malleolus; therefore are also (weak)
plantar flexors of foot
Pubic tubercle
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Describe the joint capsule structure of the shoulder joint
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-Glenohumeral ligaments
-Attached from/to margin of glenoid cavity & labrum
-Anatomical neck of humerus
-very loose
-weak inferiorly
-no rotator cuff
-laxed when arm is adducted
-prone to dislocation
, -fibrous capsule lined by synovial membrane
-articular surfaces lined by hyaline cartilage
Describe the adductor hiatus
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A gap in the adductor magnus muscles distal attachment to the femur
Describe each of the 3 ligaments that ONLY involve the scapula and the clavicle
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1. Acromioclavicular (AC) joint/ligament
2. Coracoclavicular ligament
3. Coracoacrominal Arch/Ligament prevents superior dislocation of head
of humerus
Describe the gluteal muscles
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General attachment: From hip bone to femur (or connective tissue of thigh)
General actions: Significant actions of femur at the hip joint
Name the muscles of the intermediate layer at the deep layer
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Flexor Digitorum Profundus M
Flexor Pollicis Longus M
What is the common proximal attachment for the superficial layer of anterior forearm
muscles?
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Medial epicondyle
Gluteus Maximus actions
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On femur: extension at hip, assists with lateral rotation at hip
Name the muscles of the intermediate layer of the anterior forearm
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Flexor digitorum superficialis M
(if muscles act on the digits, they can also act at the wrist)
Rhomboid Major & Minor
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General attachments: From axial skeleton to appendicular skeleton
General actions: Significant actions on pectoral girdle or at shoulder joint
Describe the path of the posterior tibial artery in detail (including what it become)
Give this one a try later!
Passes posterior to medial malleolus with deep muscles of posterior leg.
( TOM, DICK, AN HARRY)
Becomes medial and lateral plantar aa
,Describe the action of the lateral compartment leg muscles
*each tendon of the lateral leg muscles passes posterior to what bony feature
Give this one a try later!
Fibularis longus & brevis
-Evert the fastest
-tendons course posterior to lateral malleolus; therefore are also (weak)
plantar flexors of foot
Pubic tubercle
Give this one a try later!
Describe the joint capsule structure of the shoulder joint
Give this one a try later!
-Glenohumeral ligaments
-Attached from/to margin of glenoid cavity & labrum
-Anatomical neck of humerus
-very loose
-weak inferiorly
-no rotator cuff
-laxed when arm is adducted
-prone to dislocation
, -fibrous capsule lined by synovial membrane
-articular surfaces lined by hyaline cartilage
Describe the adductor hiatus
Give this one a try later!
A gap in the adductor magnus muscles distal attachment to the femur
Describe each of the 3 ligaments that ONLY involve the scapula and the clavicle
Give this one a try later!
1. Acromioclavicular (AC) joint/ligament
2. Coracoclavicular ligament
3. Coracoacrominal Arch/Ligament prevents superior dislocation of head
of humerus
Describe the gluteal muscles
Give this one a try later!
General attachment: From hip bone to femur (or connective tissue of thigh)
General actions: Significant actions of femur at the hip joint
Name the muscles of the intermediate layer at the deep layer
, Give this one a try later!
Flexor Digitorum Profundus M
Flexor Pollicis Longus M
What is the common proximal attachment for the superficial layer of anterior forearm
muscles?
Give this one a try later!
Medial epicondyle
Gluteus Maximus actions
Give this one a try later!
On femur: extension at hip, assists with lateral rotation at hip
Name the muscles of the intermediate layer of the anterior forearm
Give this one a try later!
Flexor digitorum superficialis M
(if muscles act on the digits, they can also act at the wrist)
Rhomboid Major & Minor
