NSG318 / NSG 318 EXAM 4
Introduction to Pharmacology - GCU
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
100% Guarantee Pass.
Multiple-Choice (A–D), For Each Question.
Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
Expert-Verified explanation
,Which of the following conditions can ceftriaxone effectively treat? Select all that apply:
a. Otitis media
b. Meningitis
c. Appendicitis
d. Viral bronchitis
Correct Answers:
a. Otitis media
b. Meningitis
c. Appendicitis
Rationale: Viral infections, such as viral bronchitis, are not treated with antibiotics.
Question:
A patient receiving ceftriaxone reports severe pain at the injection site and a diffuse rash.
What is the nurse's priority action?
a. Apply a warm compress to the injection site.
b. Administer an antihistamine for the rash.
c. Assess for signs of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome.
d. Encourage hydration to prevent further irritation.
Correct Answer:
c. Assess for signs of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome.
Rationale: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome is a severe adverse reaction requiring immediate
intervention.
, Question:
What should the nurse include in patient teaching for a client prescribed ceftriaxone?
a. Avoid taking ceftriaxone with milk or dairy products.
b. Report any anal or genital itching.
c. Consume alcohol to enhance drug absorption.
d. Expect mild diarrhea; it does not require reporting.
Correct Answer:
b. Report any anal or genital itching.
Rationale: Anal or genital itching may indicate a superinfection, such as a fungal infection or
Clostridioides difficile (C. diff).
Question:
Before administering ceftriaxone, the nurse should take which of the following actions?
a. Administer the first dose before obtaining a culture.
b. Obtain a culture and sensitivity test before the first dose.
c. Assess the patient's sodium levels.
d. Encourage the patient to eat before taking the medication.
Correct Answer:
b. Obtain a culture and sensitivity test before the first dose.
Rationale: Cultures must be obtained prior to starting antibiotic therapy to ensure
appropriate treatment.
A patient receiving ceftriaxone is warned about consuming alcohol due to the risk of a
disulfiram-like reaction. What symptoms might the patient experience if they consume
alcohol? Select all that apply:
a. Flushing
Introduction to Pharmacology - GCU
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
100% Guarantee Pass.
Multiple-Choice (A–D), For Each Question.
Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
Expert-Verified explanation
,Which of the following conditions can ceftriaxone effectively treat? Select all that apply:
a. Otitis media
b. Meningitis
c. Appendicitis
d. Viral bronchitis
Correct Answers:
a. Otitis media
b. Meningitis
c. Appendicitis
Rationale: Viral infections, such as viral bronchitis, are not treated with antibiotics.
Question:
A patient receiving ceftriaxone reports severe pain at the injection site and a diffuse rash.
What is the nurse's priority action?
a. Apply a warm compress to the injection site.
b. Administer an antihistamine for the rash.
c. Assess for signs of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome.
d. Encourage hydration to prevent further irritation.
Correct Answer:
c. Assess for signs of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome.
Rationale: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome is a severe adverse reaction requiring immediate
intervention.
, Question:
What should the nurse include in patient teaching for a client prescribed ceftriaxone?
a. Avoid taking ceftriaxone with milk or dairy products.
b. Report any anal or genital itching.
c. Consume alcohol to enhance drug absorption.
d. Expect mild diarrhea; it does not require reporting.
Correct Answer:
b. Report any anal or genital itching.
Rationale: Anal or genital itching may indicate a superinfection, such as a fungal infection or
Clostridioides difficile (C. diff).
Question:
Before administering ceftriaxone, the nurse should take which of the following actions?
a. Administer the first dose before obtaining a culture.
b. Obtain a culture and sensitivity test before the first dose.
c. Assess the patient's sodium levels.
d. Encourage the patient to eat before taking the medication.
Correct Answer:
b. Obtain a culture and sensitivity test before the first dose.
Rationale: Cultures must be obtained prior to starting antibiotic therapy to ensure
appropriate treatment.
A patient receiving ceftriaxone is warned about consuming alcohol due to the risk of a
disulfiram-like reaction. What symptoms might the patient experience if they consume
alcohol? Select all that apply:
a. Flushing
