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NYLE CERTIFICATION TEST 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A

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NYLE CERTIFICATION TEST 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A

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NYLE CERTIFICATION TEST 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+


◉ Describe the New York Court of Appeals. Answer: The New York
Court of Appeals is the highest court in the New York court system.


◉ Describe the New York Court of Appeals' jurisdiction. Answer: The
New York Court of Appeals:


(1) has no original jurisdiction;


(2) exercises appellate jurisdiction in criminal cases and civil cases
without regard to the amount in controversy;


(3) its jurisdiction is generally limited to questions of law.


◉ Describe the New York Appellate Division of Supreme Court.
Answer: The Appellate Division of Supreme Court is:


(1) a single, statewide appellate court;


(2) divided into four departments:

,- First Department
- Second Department
- Third Department
- Fourth Department


and


(3) is the principal intermediate appeals court for both criminal and
civil cases


◉ What is the rule regarding trial departments in one department
following precedent of the Appellate Division for another
department?


Stated in other words, is a trial court in the First Department required
to follow decisions in the Appellate Division of the Second
Department under the doctrine of stare decisis? Answer: Under the
doctrine of stare decisis, trials courts in a given department are
REQUIRED to follow precedent set by the Appellate Division for
another department


UNTIL either:


(1) the Court of Appeals OR

,(2) the Appellate Division for the department in which the trial court
sits


pronounces a contrary rule.


◉ Are Appellate Divisions of each department required to follow the
other department's decisions?


Stated in another way, is the First Judicial Department of the
Appellate Division bound by decisions made by the Second Judicial
Department of the Appellate Division? Answer: Each department of
the Appellate Division should accept the decisions of its sister
departments as persuasive authority but is free to reach a contrary
result.


See Mountain View Coach Lines, Inc. v. Storms, 102 AD2d 663 (2d
Dept 1984)


◉ Describe the Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court. Answer:
Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court exist in only in the First
Judicial Department of the Appellate Division and the Second Judicial
Department of the Appellate Division.


The Appellate Terms of both the First and Second Departments hear
appeals from the Civil Court of New York City.

, The Appellate Term of the Second Department ALSO hears appeals
from district, county, city, town, and village courts.


◉ What makes up the Appellate Division's Second Judicial
Department? Answer: The Second Judicial Department is comprised
of two counties within New York City.


◉ What makes up the Appellate Division's First Judicial Department?
Answer: The First Judicial Department is comprised of three counties
within New York City and seven other counties.


◉ What are New York's Principal Trial Courts? Answer: (1) Supreme
Court


(2) Court of Claims


(3) County Court


(4) Surrogate's Court


(5) Family Court


◉ Describe the New York Supreme Court's jurisdiction. Answer: The
Supreme Court:

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