EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2026 |INSTANT
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1. What is the primary purpose of water reuse in utility
operations?
A. Increase water hardness
B. Reduce potable water demand
C. Increase chemical usage
D. Eliminate all treatment processes
Rationale: Water reuse reduces pressure on freshwater sources
by recycling treated wastewater for beneficial uses.
Correct answer: B. Reduce potable water demand
2. Which process is most commonly used for disinfection in
water reuse systems?
A. Sedimentation
B. Chlorination
C. Screening
D. Aeration
,Rationale: Chlorination is widely used to kill pathogens in
reclaimed water.
Correct answer: B. Chlorination
3. What does “non-potable reuse” mean?
A. Water safe for drinking
B. Water reused without treatment
C. Water not intended for drinking
D. Water used only in hospitals
Rationale: Non-potable reuse refers to treated water used for
irrigation, industrial, or other non-drinking purposes.
Correct answer: C. Water not intended for drinking
4. Which parameter is most important in monitoring
reclaimed water safety?
A. Turbidity
B. Color
C. Taste
D. Odor only
Rationale: Turbidity indicates suspended particles that may
harbor pathogens.
Correct answer: A. Turbidity
,5. What is the main purpose of filtration in water reuse
treatment?
A. Increase pH
B. Remove suspended solids
C. Add oxygen
D. Increase hardness
Rationale: Filtration removes fine particles and improves water
clarity.
Correct answer: B. Remove suspended solids
6. Which microorganism is commonly used as an indicator of
fecal contamination?
A. Algae
B. E. coli
C. Protozoa
D. Virus particles only
Rationale: E. coli presence indicates possible fecal
contamination.
Correct answer: B. E. coli
7. What is the purpose of secondary treatment in wastewater
reuse?
A. Remove large debris
B. Remove dissolved and suspended organic matter
, C. Add disinfectant
D. Increase salinity
Rationale: Secondary treatment uses biological processes to
reduce organic load.
Correct answer: B. Remove dissolved and suspended organic
matter
8. Which chemical is commonly used for pH adjustment in
reuse systems?
A. Sodium hydroxide
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Chloride gas only
Rationale: Sodium hydroxide is used to raise pH levels.
Correct answer: A. Sodium hydroxide
9. What is the function of a clarifier in water reuse treatment?
A. Add chemicals
B. Remove solids by settling
C. Increase flow velocity
D. Heat water
Rationale: Clarifiers allow solids to settle out of water by
gravity.
Correct answer: B. Remove solids by settling