Human Physiology An Integrated ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Approach, 8 e, Chapter 1 exam ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
with correct answers ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Physiology - correct answers ✔✔the study of the normal ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
functioning of a living organism and its component parts, ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
including all its chemical and physical process; the study of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
physiology is closely related to anatomy
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
genome - correct answers ✔✔the collective term for all ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the genetic information contained in the DNA of a species
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
or genectic material of an organism
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
emergent properties - correct answers ✔✔properties that ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cannot be predicted to exist based only on knowledge of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the system's individual components
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
proteomics - correct answers ✔✔the study of proteins in ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
living organisms ||\\||\\
,integration of the function of many organizations; ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
organization of life - correct answers ✔✔Physiology focal ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
point; the cell is the smallest unit of structure capable of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
carrying out all life processes ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
integrate - correct answers ✔✔to bring varied elements ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
together to create a unified whole ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Levels of Organization in Physiology - correct answers ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
✔✔Molecules > Cells > Tissues > Organs > Organ systems ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
> Organisms > Populations of one Species
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
ome - correct answers ✔✔a collection of items that make
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
up a whole, such as a genome
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
biome - correct answers ✔✔all organisms living in a major ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
ecological region
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
, physiome - correct answers ✔✔the organism's ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
coordinated molecular, cellular, and physiological ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
functioning
cells - correct answers ✔✔the basic functional unit of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
most living organisms ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cell membrane - correct answers ✔✔(also called the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
plasma membrane) the cell membrane that serves as both ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a gateway and a barrier for substances moving into and
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
out of the cell or lipid and protein barriers that separates
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cells from their external environment
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
simple organisms - correct answers ✔✔composed of one ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cell
complex organisms - correct answers ✔✔have many cells ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
with different structural and functional specializations
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Approach, 8 e, Chapter 1 exam ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
with correct answers ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Physiology - correct answers ✔✔the study of the normal ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
functioning of a living organism and its component parts, ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
including all its chemical and physical process; the study of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
physiology is closely related to anatomy
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
genome - correct answers ✔✔the collective term for all ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the genetic information contained in the DNA of a species
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
or genectic material of an organism
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
emergent properties - correct answers ✔✔properties that ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cannot be predicted to exist based only on knowledge of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the system's individual components
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
proteomics - correct answers ✔✔the study of proteins in ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
living organisms ||\\||\\
,integration of the function of many organizations; ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
organization of life - correct answers ✔✔Physiology focal ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
point; the cell is the smallest unit of structure capable of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
carrying out all life processes ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
integrate - correct answers ✔✔to bring varied elements ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
together to create a unified whole ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Levels of Organization in Physiology - correct answers ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
✔✔Molecules > Cells > Tissues > Organs > Organ systems ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
> Organisms > Populations of one Species
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
ome - correct answers ✔✔a collection of items that make
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
up a whole, such as a genome
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
biome - correct answers ✔✔all organisms living in a major ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
ecological region
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
, physiome - correct answers ✔✔the organism's ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
coordinated molecular, cellular, and physiological ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
functioning
cells - correct answers ✔✔the basic functional unit of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
most living organisms ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cell membrane - correct answers ✔✔(also called the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
plasma membrane) the cell membrane that serves as both ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a gateway and a barrier for substances moving into and
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
out of the cell or lipid and protein barriers that separates
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cells from their external environment
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
simple organisms - correct answers ✔✔composed of one ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cell
complex organisms - correct answers ✔✔have many cells ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
with different structural and functional specializations
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\