PN COMPREHENSIVE ONLINE PRACTICE A
2026 FULL REVISION PACK QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
to urinate."Clien. Answer: The client is at greatest risk for developing
urosepsis
as evidenced by the client's
prior catheterization.
,The nurse should determine that the priority hypothesis is that the
client is at greatest risk of developing urosepsis due to the client's
prior catheterization during their hospitalization. Catheter-
associated UTI is the leading cause of urosepsis.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
to urinate."Clien. Answer: The nurse is preparing to reinforce
teaching to the client on how to prevent further urinary tract
infections from occurring. Which of the following information
should the nurse include?
Select all that apply.
,When generating solutions, the nurse should instruct the client to
prevent future infections by avoiding coffee, teas, colas, and alcoholic
drinks because they are considered urinary tract irritants. It is
important for the client to shower rather than bathe in a bathtub
because bacteria in bath water can enter the urethra, causing an
infection. Cleaning the perineum from front to back prevents
Escherichia coli from entering the urinary tract. Voiding every 2 to 3
hr during the day prevents overdistention of the bladder which
decreases blood supply to the bladder wall.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
, to urinate."Clien. Answer: Select the 3 prescriptions the nurse should
anticipate from the provider.
Phenazopyridine 200mg PO ghree times daily.
Sulfamethoxazole 160mg PO every 12 hr.
Obtain a culture and sensitivy test.
When taking action, the nurse should anticipate the provider to
prescribe sulfamethoxazole (antibiotic) to treat the client's urinary
tract infection and phenazopyridine (urinary tract analgesic) to
address the client's bladder discomfort. The nurse should obtain a
urine culture and sensitivity test to determine the appropriate
antibiotic to treat the client's infection.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
2026 FULL REVISION PACK QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
to urinate."Clien. Answer: The client is at greatest risk for developing
urosepsis
as evidenced by the client's
prior catheterization.
,The nurse should determine that the priority hypothesis is that the
client is at greatest risk of developing urosepsis due to the client's
prior catheterization during their hospitalization. Catheter-
associated UTI is the leading cause of urosepsis.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
to urinate."Clien. Answer: The nurse is preparing to reinforce
teaching to the client on how to prevent further urinary tract
infections from occurring. Which of the following information
should the nurse include?
Select all that apply.
,When generating solutions, the nurse should instruct the client to
prevent future infections by avoiding coffee, teas, colas, and alcoholic
drinks because they are considered urinary tract irritants. It is
important for the client to shower rather than bathe in a bathtub
because bacteria in bath water can enter the urethra, causing an
infection. Cleaning the perineum from front to back prevents
Escherichia coli from entering the urinary tract. Voiding every 2 to 3
hr during the day prevents overdistention of the bladder which
decreases blood supply to the bladder wall.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1
0900:The client is a 75-year-old female with a history of type 2
diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and COPD.Client reports pain and
burning on urination.The client states, "I am having trouble making
it to the bathroom on time and I'm up throughout the night needing
, to urinate."Clien. Answer: Select the 3 prescriptions the nurse should
anticipate from the provider.
Phenazopyridine 200mg PO ghree times daily.
Sulfamethoxazole 160mg PO every 12 hr.
Obtain a culture and sensitivy test.
When taking action, the nurse should anticipate the provider to
prescribe sulfamethoxazole (antibiotic) to treat the client's urinary
tract infection and phenazopyridine (urinary tract analgesic) to
address the client's bladder discomfort. The nurse should obtain a
urine culture and sensitivity test to determine the appropriate
antibiotic to treat the client's infection.
◉ Urinalysis results were reported to the primary care provider's
office.
Exhibit 1
Nurses' Notes
Day 1
0900:
Clean catch urine sample collected, urine amber colored and cloudy.
Exhibit 2
History and Physical
Day 1