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WGU Hesi Med Surg - The WGU HESI Med Surg Medication Administration Calculations 2026/2027 Exam, developed by Elsevier in collaboration WGU UNIVERSITY

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Prepare for the WGU HESI Med-Surg Medication Administration Calculations Exam (2026–2027), developed by Elsevier in collaboration with Western Governors University (WGU), with this comprehensive and up-to-date study resource designed to strengthen medication math and clinical safety skills. This study guide focuses on core dosage calculation concepts that are heavily tested in HESI exams, including oral, parenteral, and IV medication calculations, weight-based dosing, and infusion rate calculations. It emphasizes safe medication administration and accuracy, which are critical for nursing practice.

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lOMoAR cPSD| 57819357




lOMoAR cPSD| 57819357




WGU Hesi Med Surg - The WGU HESI Med Surg
Medication Administration Calculations
2026/2027 Exam, developed by Elsevier in
collaboration WGU UNIVERSITY
WGU Hesi Med Surg

Question 1:
Penicillin G procaine 240,000 units intramuscularly is prescribed for a 4-year-old child
who has a streptococcal respiratory infection. The medication vial is labeled 1,200,000
units/2 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Explanation

Correct Answer (mL) : 0.4

Solution

To find the answer, we can use the following formula:

(mL to be administered) = (units prescribed) / (units per mL)

Substituting the given values, we get:

(mL to be administered) = (240,000) / (1,200,) Simplifying,

we get:

(mL to be administered) = (240,000 x 2) / (1,200,000)

(mL to be administered) = 480,,200,000

(mL to be administered) = 0.4

Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.4 mL of penicillin G procaine to the child.

, lOMoAR cPSD| 57819357




Question 2:

A 4-year-old is admitted with croup and receives a prescription for a single dose of
dexamethasone 0.6 mg/kg IM. The child weighs 35 pounds. How many mg should the
nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the
nearest whole number.) Explanation

Correct Answer (mg) : 10

Solution

To find the answer, we can use the following steps:

- Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2

- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg

- Round the result to the nearest whole number

Using these steps, we get:

- (weight in kg) = (35) / (2.2) = 15.909

- (dose in mg) = (0.6) x (15.909) = 9.545

- (rounded dose in mg) = 10

Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mg of dexamethasone to the child.


Question 3:

A patient is receiving a secondary infusion of vancomycin 1,500 mg in 250 mL to be
infused over two hours. The IV administration set delivers 10 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min
should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is
required, round to the nearest whole number.) Explanation

Correct Answer ( gtt\/min) : 21

Solution

To find the answer, we can use the following formula:

(gtt/min) = (mL/hour) x (gtt/mL) / 60

Substituting the given values, we get:

, lOMoAR cPSD| 57819357




(gtt/min) = () x (10) / 60

Simplifying, we get:

(gtt/min) = 125 x

(gtt/min) =

(gtt/min) = 20.833

(rounded gtt/min) = 21

Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion at 21 gtt/min.


Question 4:

A patient receives a prescription for warfarin 2 mg IM daily. The pharmacy
delivers a vial labeled, warfarin 5 mg/single-use vial. The instructions read,
reconstitute with 2.7 mL of sterile water for injection to yield 2 mg/mL. How many
mL should the nurse administer? (Enter the numerical value only.)

Explanation

Correct Answer (mL) : 1 Solution

First, we need to find out how many mg of warfarin are in one vial. Since the vial is labeled
5 mg/single-use, we can assume that it contains 5 mg of warfarin.

Next, we need to find out how many mL of solution are in one vial. Since the instructions
say to reconstitute with 2.7 mL of sterile water for injection to yield 2 mg/mL, we can use
the following formula:

Amount of solution= amount of water + amount of warfarin

Substituting the given values, we get:

Amount of solution = 2.7 + 5 =7.7 mL

Now, we need to find out how many mL of solution contain 2 mg of warfarin, which is the
prescribed dose for the patient. We can use the following formula:

mL of solution = mg of warfarin/ concentration of warfarin

Substituting the given values, we get:

, lOMoAR cPSD| 57819357




mL of solution = 2/2 = 1 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 mL of solution to the patient.



Question 5:

A patient is receiving a 200 mL bolus of 0.9% normal saline (NS) to be infused
over 20 minutes. The nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver how many
mL/hour?
(Enter numeric value only.) Explanation

Correct Answer (mL/hour) : 600

Solution

The correct answer is 600 mL/hour. To find the answer, we can use the following formula:

(mL/hour) = (mL/minute) x 60

Substituting the given values, we get:

(mL/hour) = () x 60

Simplifying, we get:

(mL/hour) = 10 x 60

(mL/hour) = 600

Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 600 mL/hour of 0.9% NS to
the patient.



Question 6:

A patient receives a prescription for oxytocin 2 milliunits/min intravenously (IV)
for labor augmentation. The IV bag contains oxytocin 20 units in lactated Ringer's
1 liter. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump to
deliver?
(Enter numerical value only.)

Explanation

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