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,Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf
What is Gastroesophageal reflux disease?
is a chronic condition that affects persons of all ages and causes irritation of the lining of the esophagus. If left
untreated, many complications can occur.
The nurse practitioner (NP) diagnoses a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The NP explains to the
client that the condition is caused by which of the following?
a.Increased production of bile in the stomach
b.Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter
c.Excessive salivation and swallowing
d.Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
b.Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter
When an individual consumes a very large meal, the nurse practitioner (NP) knows the gastric emptying rate will be
____________. When an individual receives a hypertonic gastric tube feeding solution, the NP knows the gastric emptying
rate will be in ___________.
INCREASE; DECREASED
Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf
, Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf
The nurse practitioner (NP) evaluates a client with complaints of a burning sensation in the chest that often occurs
after meals and is exacerbated when lying down. Which of the following findings should the NP recognize as risk
factors for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)? Select all that apply.
a.Drinks three cups of chamomile tea daily
b.Has a sliding hiatal hernia
c.Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day
d.Takes aspirin daily for coronary artery disease
e.Body mass index (BMI) of 32
b.Has a sliding hiatal hernia
c.Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day
e.Body mass index (BMI) of 32
What does GI system includes?
a. mouth, esophagus, stomach
b. small intestine, large intestine,
c. rectum, and anus.
d. all of them
d. all of them
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.
Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR Final Exam Week 5-8 NUR.pdf