Questions and Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026/2027 Q&A| Instant Download
1. Which of the following is the primary goal of occupational therapy for a patient with a
stroke?
A. Improve independence in activities of daily living (ADLs)
B. Increase cardiovascular endurance only
C. Improve lower limb strength only
D. Reduce spasticity only
Answer & Rationale: A. Improve independence in ADLs – OT focuses on restoring
functional abilities to promote autonomy in daily activities.
2. Which standardized assessment is most appropriate for evaluating hand function in
adults?
A. Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test
B. Berg Balance Scale
C. Timed Up and Go
D. 6-Minute Walk Test
Answer & Rationale: A. Jebsen-Taylor – Measures fine and gross hand motor skills
relevant to daily activities.
3. Which intervention is most appropriate for improving fine motor skills in a patient with
rheumatoid arthritis?
A. Therapeutic putty exercises and adaptive equipment
B. High-resistance weightlifting
C. Passive stretching only
D. Ultrasound therapy only
Answer & Rationale: A. Putty exercises – Enhance dexterity without overloading inflamed
joints; adaptive devices promote functional independence.
4. Which of the following is the primary focus of sensory integration therapy?
A. Improve processing and response to sensory stimuli
B. Increase cardiovascular endurance
C. Strengthen only lower limbs
D. Reduce joint stiffness only
Answer & Rationale: A. Sensory integration – Helps patients with neurological disorders
respond appropriately to sensory input.
, 5. Which of the following is a common goal in pediatric OT for children with cerebral
palsy?
A. Improve fine motor skills and self-care
B. Increase running speed only
C. Reduce spasticity only
D. Improve cardiovascular endurance only
Answer & Rationale: A. Fine motor and self-care – Enhances independence and functional
participation in daily activities.
6. Which of the following is the primary intervention for a patient with carpal tunnel
syndrome?
A. Splinting and activity modification
B. Weightlifting only
C. Ultrasound therapy only
D. Cryotherapy only
Answer & Rationale: A. Splinting – Reduces pressure on the median nerve and prevents
exacerbation of symptoms.
7. Which of the following is most appropriate for evaluating cognitive function in older
adults?
A. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
B. Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test
C. 6-Minute Walk Test
D. Timed Up and Go
Answer & Rationale: A. MMSE – Assesses memory, attention, language, and executive
function in clinical settings.
8. Which intervention is most effective for improving dressing skills in patients with
hemiplegia?
A. Adaptive clothing and one-handed techniques
B. High-intensity resistance training
C. Electrical stimulation only
D. Passive stretching only
Answer & Rationale: A. Adaptive clothing – Compensates for motor deficits and promotes
independence in ADLs.
9. Which of the following is most appropriate for a patient with low vision?
A. Environmental modifications and adaptive devices
B. Passive stretching only
C. Ultrasound therapy only
D. Electrical stimulation only
, Answer & Rationale: A. Environmental adaptations – Enhances safety and functional
participation for visually impaired patients.
10. Which intervention is most appropriate for improving hand strength in older adults?
A. Therapeutic putty, grip exercises, and functional activities
B. Passive stretching only
C. Heat therapy only
D. Ultrasound therapy only
Answer & Rationale: A. Therapeutic exercises – Increases grip strength and functional
ability for daily tasks.
11. Which of the following is a common goal of OT in post-total hip replacement patients?
A. Safe transfers, mobility, and ADL independence
B. High-intensity lower limb strengthening only
C. Electrical stimulation only
D. Passive stretching only
Answer & Rationale: A. Transfers and ADLs – Ensures functional independence while
protecting the surgical site.
12. Which standardized assessment is best for evaluating visual-motor integration in
children?
A. Beery-Buktenica Developmental Test of Visual-Motor Integration (Beery VMI)
B. Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test
C. MMSE
D. Berg Balance Scale
Answer & Rationale: A. Beery VMI – Assesses coordination between visual perception and
motor output in pediatric populations.
13. Which of the following is the primary intervention for improving balance in older adults
at risk of falls?
A. Task-specific balance exercises and strengthening
B. Passive stretching only
C. Cryotherapy only
D. Ultrasound therapy only
Answer & Rationale: A. Balance and strengthening – Reduces fall risk and promotes
independence in daily activities.
14. Which intervention is most appropriate for improving upper limb function in a patient
with hemiparesis?
A. Task-specific functional activities and constraint-induced movement therapy
B. Passive stretching only