Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts and Applications, 8th
edition
by Marvin Bittinger, David Ellenbogen
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, TABLE OF CONTENT
JUST-IN-TIME REVIEW ................................................................................................1
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS .....................7
CHAPTER 2 EQUATIONS, INEQUALITIES, AND PROBLEM SOLVING ....39
CHAPTER 3 INTRODUCTION TO GRAPHING ................................................97
CHAPTER 4 POLYNOMIALS ...........................................................................159
CHAPTER 5 POLYNOMIALS AND FACTORING ..........................................206
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CHAPTER 6 RATIONAL EXPRESSIONS AND EQUATIONS .......................255
CHAPTER 7 FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS ........................................................319
CHAPTER 8 SYSTEMS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS AND
PROBLEM SOLVING ...................................................................355
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CHAPTER 9 INEQUALITIES AND PROBLEM SOLVING .............................432
CHAPTER 10 EXPONENTS AND RADICALS...................................................477
CHAPTER 11 QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS AND EQUATIONS ........................528
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CHAPTER 12 EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS AND
LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS .....................................................602
CHAPTER 13 CONIC SECTIONS ........................................................................655
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CHAPTER 14 SEQUENCES, SERIES, AND THE
BINOMIAL THEOREM ................................................................694
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,Just-in-Time Review
1 Prime Factorizations 9. 15 35
40 2 2 2 5
60 2 2 3 5
1. 33 3 11 The GCF of 15, 40, and 60 is 5.
The prime factorization is 3 11.
10. 70 2 5 7
2. 121 11 11 105 3 5 7
The prime factorization is 11 11. 350 2 5 5 7
The GCF of 70, 105, and 350 is 5 7, or 35.
3. 18 2 9 2 3 3
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The prime factorization is 2 3 3.
3 Least Common Multiple
4. 56 2 28 2 2 14 2 2 2 7
The prime factorization is 2 2 2 7. 1. 24 2 2 2 3
27 3 3 3
5. 120 2 60 2 2 30 2 2 2 15 2 2 2 3 5 The LCM of 24 and 27 is 2 2 2 3 3 3, or 216.
The prime factorization is 2 2 2 3 5.
2. 33
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6. 90 2 45 2 3 15 2 3 3 5 15 3 5
The prime factorization is 2 3 3 5. The LCM of 3 and 15 is 3 5, or 15.
7. 210 2 105 2 3 35 2 3 5 7 3. 50 2 5 5
The prime factorization is 2 3 5 7. 60 2 2 3 5
8. 91 7 13 The LCM of 50 and 60 is 2 2 3 5 5, or 300.
The prime factorization is 7 13. 4. 13 13
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23 23
2 Greatest Common Factor The LCM of 13 and 23 is 13 23, or 299.
1. 36 2 2 33 5. 45 3 3 5
48 2 2 2 2 2 3 72 2 2 2 3 3
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The GCF of 36 and 48 is 2 2 3, or 12. The LCM of 45 and 72 is 2 2 2 3 3 5, or 360.
2. 13 13 6. 30 2 3 5
52 2 2 13 36 2 2 3 3
The GCF of 13 and 52 is 13. The LCM of 30 and 36 is 2 2 3 3 5, or 180.
3. 27 333 7. 12 2 2 3
40 2 2 2 5 28 2 2 7
The GCF of 27 and 40 is 1. The LCM of 12 and 28 is 2 2 3 7, or 84.
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4. 54 2 3 3 3 8. 8 222
180 2 2 3 3 5 16 2 2 2 2
The GCF of 54 and 180 is 2 3 3, or 18. 22 2 11
5. 18 2 3 3 The LCM of 8, 16, and 22 is 2 2 2 2 11, or 176.
66 2 3 11 9. 55
The GCF of 18 and 66 is 2 3, or 6. 12 2 2 3
15 3 5
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6. 30 2 3 5
135 3 3 3 5 The LCM of 5, 12, and 15 is 2 2 3 5, or 60.
The GCF of 30 and 135 is 3 5, or 15. 10. 24 2 2 2 3
35 5 7
7. 40 2 2 2 5
45 3 3 5
220 2 2 5 11
The LCM of 24, 35, and 45 is
The GCF of 40 and 220 is 2 2 5, or 20.
2 2 2 3 3 5 7, or 2520.
8. 14 2 7
42 2 3 7
The GCF of 14 and 42 is 2 7, or 14.
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, 2 Just-in-Time Review
4 Equivalent Expressions and Fraction 6 Converting from Decimal Notation to
Notation Fraction Notation
1. 7 1 7 3 21 1. 5.3 53 1 place, 1 zero
8 8 3 24 10
2. 5 1 5 8 40 2. 0.67 67 2 places, 2 zeros
6 6 8 48 100
3. 5 1 5 4 20 40,008
3. 4.0008 4 places, 4 zeros
4 4 4 16 10,000
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4. 2 1 2 6 12 4. 1122.3
11, 223
1 place, 1 zero
9 9 6 54 10
5. 3 1 3 7 21 14,703
11 11 7 77 5. 14.703 3 places, 3 zeros
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6. 13 1 13 5 65 6. 0.9 9 1 place, 1 zero
16 16 5 80 10
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5 Mixed Numerals 7. 183.42
18,342
2 places, 2 zeros
100
1. 5 2 17 3 5 15, 15 2 17 6
3 3 8. 0.006 3 places, 3 zeros
1000
2. 9 1 91 10 9 90, 90 1 91
10 10 7 Adding and Subtracting Decimal
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Notation
3. 30 4 154 5 30 150, 150 4 154
5 5
1 1
1. 415.78
4. 1 5 13 8 1 8, 8 5 13 + 29.16
8 8
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444.94
5. 66 2 200 3 66 198, 198 2 200 2
3 3
2. 35.000
3 7.214
6. 18 5 18 18 3 3 + 128.630
5 15 5 5 170.844
3
22 1
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3. 17.95
4
16.99
7. 29 6 29 29 4 5
6 6 6 + 28.85
24
63.79
5
1
5 4. 0.600
8. 57 10 57 57 5 7 2000.430
10 50 10 10
+ 7.213
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7 2008.243
13 7 10 10 10
9. 40 3 40 40 13 1 5. 7 8 .1 1 0
3 39 3 3
4 5 .8 7 6
1 3 2 .2 3 4
7
10. 757 100 757 757 7 57
100 700 100 100
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