INSPECTOR EXAM 2026 | ACTUAL TEST
BANK + 100% CORRECT ANSWERS A+
1. What is the primary purpose of a backflow preventer?
A. Increase water pressure
B. Prevent contamination of potable water
C. Improve drainage flow
D. Reduce pipe size
B
Prevents reverse flow that could contaminate clean water supply.
2. Which type of pipe is commonly used for commercial sanitary drainage?
A. PEX
B. PVC
C. Copper
D. Galvanized steel
B
PVC is widely used due to corrosion resistance and ease of installation.
3. What is the minimum slope for a 4-inch horizontal drainage pipe?
A. 1/8 inch per foot
B. 1/4 inch per foot
C. 1/16 inch per foot
D. 1/2 inch per foot
A
Larger pipes require less slope to maintain proper flow.
4. What does a trap seal prevent?
A. Water leakage
B. Pipe corrosion
C. Sewer gases from entering the building
D. High pressure
C
The water in the trap blocks harmful sewer gases.
5. Which fixture requires a vent?
A. Only toilets
B. Only sinks
C. All plumbing fixtures
D. Only floor drains
C
All fixtures require venting to maintain proper drainage and prevent siphoning.
6. What is the function of a cleanout?
A. Increase water flow
B. Allow access for pipe cleaning
C. Prevent backflow
D. Reduce pressure
, B
Provides access to clear blockages in drainage systems.
7. Which material is approved for potable water distribution?
A. Lead
B. Copper
C. Clay
D. Cast iron
B
Copper is safe and widely used for drinking water systems.
8. What is the minimum trap seal depth?
A. 1 inch
B. 2 inches
C. 4 inches
D. 6 inches
B
Ensures adequate protection against sewer gas entry.
9. What is a wet vent?
A. A vent exposed to rain
B. A pipe serving as both drain and vent
C. A leaking vent
D. A temporary vent
B
Combines venting and drainage functions under specific conditions.
10. What is the purpose of a vent stack?
A. Carry waste
B. Provide air circulation
C. Increase pressure
D. Filter water
B
Allows air into the system to maintain proper pressure balance.
11. What is the maximum distance a trap arm can be without venting (general rule)?
A. 2 feet
B. 4 feet
C. Depends on pipe size
D. 10 feet
C
Distance varies based on pipe diameter per code.
12. Which fixture has the highest drainage fixture unit (DFU)?
A. Lavatory
B. Shower
C. Water closet
D. Sink
C
Toilets discharge large volumes and have higher DFU values.
13. What is the purpose of an air gap?
A. Increase pressure
, B. Prevent contamination
C. Reduce noise
D. Improve flow
B
Provides physical separation to prevent backflow contamination.
14. What type of valve is used to prevent reverse flow?
A. Gate valve
B. Check valve
C. Ball valve
D. Globe valve
B
Check valves allow flow in one direction only.
15. What is the standard test for DWV systems?
A. Pressure test
B. Vacuum test
C. Water or air test
D. Heat test
C
Ensures system integrity before use.
16. What is the purpose of a pressure regulator?
A. Increase flow
B. Control water pressure
C. Filter water
D. Stop leaks
B
Protects plumbing from excessive pressure.
17. What is the maximum water pressure allowed in most systems?
A. 50 psi
B. 60 psi
C. 80 psi
D. 100 psi
C
Higher pressure can damage pipes and fixtures.
18. What is a fixture unit?
A. Pipe size
B. Measurement of water demand
C. Water pressure
D. Pipe length
B
Used to size plumbing systems based on demand.
19. What is the purpose of a sump pump?
A. Supply water
B. Remove wastewater
C. Increase pressure
D. Filter water