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BMS 300 LECTURE QUIZZES QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS

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BMS 300 LECTURE QUIZZES QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS .What bond type holds amino acids together? - ANSWERS-peptide bond .In an alpha-helix every ____ amino acid interact - ANSWERS-4 .Alpha helices are more likely to be found spanning membranes than beta sheets. - ANSWERS-True .R-groups interact to form the tertiary structure - ANSWERS-True .The 3D shape of an enzyme will allow it to bind with its ligand - ANSWERS-True .Phospholipids are: - ANSWERS-Both Hydrophobic and Hydrophillic .Triglycerides are composed of a long chain fatty acid and three glycerols - ANSWERS-False .In triglycerides, a fatty acid is joined to glycerol by a ________ bond - ANSWERS-covalent ._______ is the diffusion of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher water concentration to a place of lower water concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal. - ANSWERS-osmosis .Which of the following are extra credit? - ANSWERS-After-Lecture Quizzes E-Book Quizzes Tutorials .Water molecules are attracted to each other and form ________ bonds - ANSWERS-Hydrogen .Sodium (Na+) will be attracted to what portion of a water molecule. - ANSWERS-Oxygen .A bond in which electrons are shared between atoms is a _______ bond. - ANSWERS-covalent .Random movement of molecules in solution from areas of high concentration to those of lower concentration is known as diffusion. - ANSWERS-True .What is a histone? - ANSWERS-A protein found in eukaryotic cell nuclei that package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes. .Eukaryotes transcribe RNA within the nucleus, the RNA is then edited before it is exported from the nucleus to be translated in the cytoplasm by ribosomes. - ANSWERS-True .Prokaryotes organize their cellular machinery in membrane bound organelles. - ANSWERS-False .Eukaryotic DNA is organized: - ANSWERS-by winding around histones to condense into chromosomes found in the nucleus. .What is a ribosome? - ANSWERS-A structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that is composed of RNA and protein and is the site of protein synthesis. .Proteins synthesized on the rough ER will ultimately end up (select all that are correct): - ANSWERS-Secreted to the extracellular space As a trans-membrane protien In a lysosome .Which of the following is a true statement concerning protein synthesis? - ANSWERS-transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm .How does RNA differ from DNA? - ANSWERS-RNA contains uracil, and DNA contains thymine.

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BMS 300 LECTURE QUIZZES
QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH
VERIFIED ANSWERS



\.What bond type holds amino acids together? - ANSWERS✔-peptide bond



\.In an alpha-helix every ____ amino acid interact - ANSWERS✔-4


\.Alpha helices are more likely to be found spanning membranes than beta sheets.
- ANSWERS✔-True



\.R-groups interact to form the tertiary structure - ANSWERS✔-True



\.The 3D shape of an enzyme will allow it to bind with its ligand - ANSWERS✔-True



\.Phospholipids are: - ANSWERS✔-Both Hydrophobic and Hydrophillic


\.Triglycerides are composed of a long chain fatty acid and three glycerols -
ANSWERS✔-False


\.In triglycerides, a fatty acid is joined to glycerol by a ________ bond -
ANSWERS✔-covalent

,\._______ is the diffusion of water molecules through a semipermeable
membrane from a place of higher water concentration to a place of lower water
concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal. - ANSWERS✔-
osmosis



\.Which of the following are extra credit? - ANSWERS✔-After-Lecture Quizzes

E-Book Quizzes
Tutorials


\.Water molecules are attracted to each other and form ________ bonds -
ANSWERS✔-Hydrogen


\.Sodium (Na+) will be attracted to what portion of a water molecule. -
ANSWERS✔-Oxygen


\.A bond in which electrons are shared between atoms is a _______ bond. -
ANSWERS✔-covalent


\.Random movement of molecules in solution from areas of high concentration to
those of lower concentration is known as diffusion. - ANSWERS✔-True



\.What is a histone? - ANSWERS✔-A protein found in eukaryotic cell nuclei that
package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes.

, \.Eukaryotes transcribe RNA within the nucleus, the RNA is then edited before it is
exported from the nucleus to be translated in the cytoplasm by ribosomes. -
ANSWERS✔-True


\.Prokaryotes organize their cellular machinery in membrane bound organelles. -
ANSWERS✔-False



\.Eukaryotic DNA is organized: - ANSWERS✔-by winding around histones to
condense into chromosomes found in the nucleus.



\.What is a ribosome? - ANSWERS✔-A structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that
is composed of RNA and protein and is the site of protein synthesis.


\.Proteins synthesized on the rough ER will ultimately end up (select all that are
correct): - ANSWERS✔-Secreted to the extracellular space

As a trans-membrane protien
In a lysosome


\.Which of the following is a true statement concerning protein synthesis? -
ANSWERS✔-transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the
cytoplasm



\.How does RNA differ from DNA? - ANSWERS✔-RNA contains uracil, and DNA
contains thymine.

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