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Anatomy Practice Test with Answers – 48 MCQs | Immune System, Nervous, Digestive & More

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Comprehensive anatomy practice exam featuring 48 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with correct answers included, designed for efficient exam preparation. This resource covers key topics in human anatomy and physiology, including: Immune system (innate & adaptive responses) Nervous system and brain functions Sensory organs (eye, smell, vision) Skeletal and muscular systems Digestive and circulatory systems Tissues (epithelial, connective, muscle) Embryology basics Questions are presented in a bilingual format (Spanish–English), making this document ideal for both Spanish-speaking and international students. Perfect for: Medical students Nursing students Biology and health science courses Great for quick revision, self-assessment, and exam practice.

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, 1.​ ¿Cuál es la función principal del sistema inmune? - What is the main function of the
immune system?
a.​ proteger al cuerpo contra infecciones y enfermedades - to protect the body
against infections and diseases
b.​ regular el crecimiento y desarrollo celular - Regulate cell growth and
development
c.​ transportar nutrientes y oxígeno - Transport nutrients and oxygen
d.​ eliminar desechos y toxinas - Eliminate waste and toxins
2.​ Las sustancias que inhalamos y percibimos como olores son: - The substances we
inhale and perceive as smells are:
a.​ líquidas - liquids
b.​ gaseosas - gaseous
c.​ Sólidas - solids
d.​ volátiles - volatile
3.​ marca la opción incorrecta: - mark the incorrect option
a.​ las dendritas son extensiones citoplasmáticas especializadas para enviar las
señales y transmitirlas al cuerpo celular, - Dendrites are specialized cytoplasmic
extensions for sending signals and transmitting them to the cell body.
b.​ Las longitudes de los axones varían desde 1 o 2 mm hasta más de 1 m - Axon
lengths vary from 1 or 2 mm to more than 1 m
c.​ un nervio consta de una multitud de neuronas agrupadas entre sí, por medio de
tejido conectivo, - a nerve consist of a multitude of neurons grouped together by
connective tissue
d.​ una neurona típica tiene un cuerpo celular que contiene al núcleo y 2 tipos de
extensiones citoplasmáticas,- a typical neuron has a cell body containing the
nucleus and two tipes of cytoplasmic extensions
4.​ ¿Qué tipo de células son las principales responsables de la respuesta inmune innata -
Which type of cells are primarily responsible for the innate immune response?
a.​ linfosito T - T Limphocyte
b.​ linfocito B - B Limphocyte
c.​ macrófagos - Macrophages
d.​ neutrofilos - Neutrophils
e.​ CyD son correctas - C and D are correct
5.​ ¿Cuál es la principal función del moco nasal en relación al olfato? - What is the main
function of nasal mucus in relation to smell?
a.​ calentar el aire - to warm the air
b.​ capturar bacterias - to capture bacteria
c.​ disolver moléculas odoríferas - to dissolve odor molecules
d.​ humidificar el aire - to humidify the air
6.​ ¿Cuál de las siguientes estructuras no forma parte del ojo? - Which of the following
structures is not part of the eye?
a.​ iris
b.​ cochlea
c.​ retina

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