3P EXAM STUDY APEA EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
ANSWERS) A+ GRADE ASSURED
What would cause decrease in Digoxin levels? - correct answer-Antacids
Taking Pyridium for UTI, what can Pyridium cause? - correct answer-Hemolytic Anemia
What can PCOS result in? - correct answer-
Increased insulin levels (Hyperinsulinemia), Androgens, Hirsutism
What are the anti-hypertensives used in pregnancy? - correct answer-Methyldopa (Alpha-2-
Agonist), Labetalol, Nifedipine, Hydralazine
What is a characteristic of Placenta Previa? - correct answer-Painless, red bleeding
What is a chacteristic of Rheumatoid Arthritis? - correct answer-Tender, warm, swollen joints
Medications that can cause ototoxicity? - correct answer-
Aminoglycosides, loop diuretics, NSAIDs, antihistamines, nasal decongestants
What is the treatment time for enterobiasis? - correct answer-2 weeks
What does MCV lab value measure? - correct answer-
Mean Corpuscular Volume helps diagnose different types of anemia such as B12 & Folate (Macrocytic
) and Fe anemia (Microcytic)
Rhogam is given at how many week gestation? - correct answer-27-28 weeks
What are Janeway lesions and what do they indicate? - correct answer-They are irregular, non-
tender hemorrhagic macules located on the hands and feet. Seen in Infective Endocarditis
,What are Osler's Nodes and what do they indicate? - correct answer-They are split pea-
sized, erythematous, tender nodules located on the pads of the fingers and toes. Seen in Infective Endo
carditis
What is the recommendation for Warfarin management when a patient misses a dose? - correct answer-
If within 12 hours of the dose time, take it. If over 12 hours patient will need a INR redraw
What do we need to know about ACEs and ARBs? - correct answer-
A dry hacking cough isz az commonz sidez effectz ofz ACEsz andz willz goz awayz withinz az weekz afterz discontin
uing.z ACEsz &z ARBsz arez indicatedz forz patientsz withz DM,z CKD,z andz HTN.z Notz recommendedz asz 1stz li
n
ez agentz withz Africanz Americansz &z canz causez angioedema.
Contraindicationsz forz Hydrochlorothiazidez -z correctz answer-
Sulfaz allergy,z PCNz hypersensitivity,z Asthma,z Gout
Systolicz Murmursz (Benign)z -z correctz answer-MRz =z Mitralz Regurgez (SOB/Fatiguez HF)
Peytonz Manningz =z Physiologicz Murmurz (Asymptomatic)
ASz =z Aorticz Stenosisz (Angina,z Syncopez HF)
MVPz =z Mitralz Valvez Prolapsez ("Click",z Womenz 14-30,z Palpitations,z Chestz Pain
Diastolicz Murmursz (Abnormal)z -z correctz answer-
ARz =z Aorticz Regurgitationz (Angina,z HF,z Dizziness,z Chestz Pain)
MSz =z Mitralz Stenosisz (Dyspnea,z AFib)
Whatz doesz S1z indicate?z -z correctz answer-
S1z Closurez ofz thez Atrioventricularz Valvesz (Mitralz &z Tricuspidz Valves)
Whatz doesz S2z indicate?z -z correctz answer-
S2z Closurez ofz thez Semilunarz Valvesz (Aorticz &z Pulmonicz Valves)
S3z isz oftenz heardz in?z -z correctz answer-CHF,z possiblyz normalz forz athleticz adolescents
,z
S4z isz oftenz heardz in?z -z correctz answer-
Diastolicz HF,z Leftz Ventricularz Hypertrophyz (LVH),z Poorlyz controlledz HTN,z MI
Treatmentz ofz Peripheralz Arteryz Diseasez (PAD)z -z correctz answer-
Antiplateletsz (Plavix,z ASA),z Pentoxifyllinez (Decreasesz bloodz viscosity)
Diagnosingz Peripheralz Arteryz Diseasez (PAD)z -z correctz answer-Goldz Standardz =z Angiography
Anklez Brachialz Indexz (ABI)
Coronaryz Arteryz Diseasez (CAD)z treatmentz -z correctz answer-
Aotrvastatin/Rosuvastatinz =z Ifz LDL>150z usez highz doses.z Watchz forz LFTsz &z arthralgia.z Changez typez &
dosez ifz issues.z Helpsz stabilizez plaques.
Whatz medicationsz arez indicatedz forz HFz treatment?z -z correctz answer-
ACEs,z ARBs,z ARNIz w/BBs,z Aldosteronez Recepterz Antagonists
Whatz isz thez treatmentz forz Sarcopterz Scabieiz (Scabies)?z -z correctz answer-
Topicalz Permetherinz massagedz fromz headz toz solesz ofz feetz andz washz offz withz showerz orz bathz afterz 8
-14hrs.z Treatz againz inz 1z week.
Namesz ofz skinz lesions?z -z correctz answer-Macule:z Flatz <1cmz i.e.z freckle
Papule:z Raisedz <1cmz i.e.z acne
Nodule:z Raisedz >1cmz i.e.z lipoma
Vesicle:z Blisterz <1cmz i.e.z HSV,z Chickenpox
Bulla:z Blisterz >1cmz i.e.z 2ndz Degreez Burn,z Bullousz Pemphigod
Plaque:z Raised,z flat-topz >1cmz i.e.z Psoriasisz &z Seborrheicz Keratoses
Patch:z Flat,z discoloredz >1cmz i.e.z Vitiligoz &z Port-Winez Stains
Wheal:z Raisedz &z Redz Areaz i.e.z Hivesz &z Insectz Bitez reaction
Keloidz -z correctz answer-Hyperthrophicz scarz thatz isz invasivez beyondz pointz ofz originalz injury
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
ANSWERS) A+ GRADE ASSURED
What would cause decrease in Digoxin levels? - correct answer-Antacids
Taking Pyridium for UTI, what can Pyridium cause? - correct answer-Hemolytic Anemia
What can PCOS result in? - correct answer-
Increased insulin levels (Hyperinsulinemia), Androgens, Hirsutism
What are the anti-hypertensives used in pregnancy? - correct answer-Methyldopa (Alpha-2-
Agonist), Labetalol, Nifedipine, Hydralazine
What is a characteristic of Placenta Previa? - correct answer-Painless, red bleeding
What is a chacteristic of Rheumatoid Arthritis? - correct answer-Tender, warm, swollen joints
Medications that can cause ototoxicity? - correct answer-
Aminoglycosides, loop diuretics, NSAIDs, antihistamines, nasal decongestants
What is the treatment time for enterobiasis? - correct answer-2 weeks
What does MCV lab value measure? - correct answer-
Mean Corpuscular Volume helps diagnose different types of anemia such as B12 & Folate (Macrocytic
) and Fe anemia (Microcytic)
Rhogam is given at how many week gestation? - correct answer-27-28 weeks
What are Janeway lesions and what do they indicate? - correct answer-They are irregular, non-
tender hemorrhagic macules located on the hands and feet. Seen in Infective Endocarditis
,What are Osler's Nodes and what do they indicate? - correct answer-They are split pea-
sized, erythematous, tender nodules located on the pads of the fingers and toes. Seen in Infective Endo
carditis
What is the recommendation for Warfarin management when a patient misses a dose? - correct answer-
If within 12 hours of the dose time, take it. If over 12 hours patient will need a INR redraw
What do we need to know about ACEs and ARBs? - correct answer-
A dry hacking cough isz az commonz sidez effectz ofz ACEsz andz willz goz awayz withinz az weekz afterz discontin
uing.z ACEsz &z ARBsz arez indicatedz forz patientsz withz DM,z CKD,z andz HTN.z Notz recommendedz asz 1stz li
n
ez agentz withz Africanz Americansz &z canz causez angioedema.
Contraindicationsz forz Hydrochlorothiazidez -z correctz answer-
Sulfaz allergy,z PCNz hypersensitivity,z Asthma,z Gout
Systolicz Murmursz (Benign)z -z correctz answer-MRz =z Mitralz Regurgez (SOB/Fatiguez HF)
Peytonz Manningz =z Physiologicz Murmurz (Asymptomatic)
ASz =z Aorticz Stenosisz (Angina,z Syncopez HF)
MVPz =z Mitralz Valvez Prolapsez ("Click",z Womenz 14-30,z Palpitations,z Chestz Pain
Diastolicz Murmursz (Abnormal)z -z correctz answer-
ARz =z Aorticz Regurgitationz (Angina,z HF,z Dizziness,z Chestz Pain)
MSz =z Mitralz Stenosisz (Dyspnea,z AFib)
Whatz doesz S1z indicate?z -z correctz answer-
S1z Closurez ofz thez Atrioventricularz Valvesz (Mitralz &z Tricuspidz Valves)
Whatz doesz S2z indicate?z -z correctz answer-
S2z Closurez ofz thez Semilunarz Valvesz (Aorticz &z Pulmonicz Valves)
S3z isz oftenz heardz in?z -z correctz answer-CHF,z possiblyz normalz forz athleticz adolescents
,z
S4z isz oftenz heardz in?z -z correctz answer-
Diastolicz HF,z Leftz Ventricularz Hypertrophyz (LVH),z Poorlyz controlledz HTN,z MI
Treatmentz ofz Peripheralz Arteryz Diseasez (PAD)z -z correctz answer-
Antiplateletsz (Plavix,z ASA),z Pentoxifyllinez (Decreasesz bloodz viscosity)
Diagnosingz Peripheralz Arteryz Diseasez (PAD)z -z correctz answer-Goldz Standardz =z Angiography
Anklez Brachialz Indexz (ABI)
Coronaryz Arteryz Diseasez (CAD)z treatmentz -z correctz answer-
Aotrvastatin/Rosuvastatinz =z Ifz LDL>150z usez highz doses.z Watchz forz LFTsz &z arthralgia.z Changez typez &
dosez ifz issues.z Helpsz stabilizez plaques.
Whatz medicationsz arez indicatedz forz HFz treatment?z -z correctz answer-
ACEs,z ARBs,z ARNIz w/BBs,z Aldosteronez Recepterz Antagonists
Whatz isz thez treatmentz forz Sarcopterz Scabieiz (Scabies)?z -z correctz answer-
Topicalz Permetherinz massagedz fromz headz toz solesz ofz feetz andz washz offz withz showerz orz bathz afterz 8
-14hrs.z Treatz againz inz 1z week.
Namesz ofz skinz lesions?z -z correctz answer-Macule:z Flatz <1cmz i.e.z freckle
Papule:z Raisedz <1cmz i.e.z acne
Nodule:z Raisedz >1cmz i.e.z lipoma
Vesicle:z Blisterz <1cmz i.e.z HSV,z Chickenpox
Bulla:z Blisterz >1cmz i.e.z 2ndz Degreez Burn,z Bullousz Pemphigod
Plaque:z Raised,z flat-topz >1cmz i.e.z Psoriasisz &z Seborrheicz Keratoses
Patch:z Flat,z discoloredz >1cmz i.e.z Vitiligoz &z Port-Winez Stains
Wheal:z Raisedz &z Redz Areaz i.e.z Hivesz &z Insectz Bitez reaction
Keloidz -z correctz answer-Hyperthrophicz scarz thatz isz invasivez beyondz pointz ofz originalz injury
