Test-Bank-for-Cognition-6th-Edition-by-Radvansky (1)
Bank-for-Cognition-
6th-Edition-by-
Test Bank for Cognition 6th Edition by Radvansky
Radvansky
Complete (1) file at:
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-for-Cognition-6th-
1. The student of mental activity and thinking, broadly conceived, is called T T T .
a. cognitive science
Edition-by- T
b. mind science
Radvansky (1)studies
T
c. cognitive T
d. mind studies T
Page: 2
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: a T
2. When did the cognitive revolution occur?
T T T T T
a. early 1970s T
b. late 1950s T
c. late 1850s T
d. mid-1940s
Page: 2
T T
Type: factual
T T
Answer: b T
3. Memory does NOT involve
T T T .
a. a mental storage system
T T T
b. acquiring information T
c. complex decision making T T
d. mental processes T
Page: 6
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: c T
4. The mental process of acquiring and retaining information for later retrieval is
T T T T T T T T T T T .
a. cognition
b. memory
c. planning
d. forecasting
Page: 6
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: b T
5. Cognition does NOT involveT T T .
a. reflexes
b. mental activities T
c. perceiving
d. understanding
Page: 6
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: a T
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Test-Bank-for-Cognition-6th-Edition-by-Radvansky (1)
Bank-for-Cognition-
6th-Edition-by-
6. The collection of mental processes and activities used in perceiving, remembering, thinking, and
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
Radvansky (1) is
understanding . T
a. operations
-for-Cognition-6th-
b. mentalism
Edition-by-
c. cognition
Radvansky (1) neuroscience
d. computational T
Page: 6
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: cT
7. People first began wondering about how the mind worked
T T T T T T T T .
a. after the cognitive revolution T T T
b. after Aristotle T
c. after Descartes T
d. before any of these people or events T T T T T T
Page: 7
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: dT
8. Reductionism is . T
a. the method in which observers are carefully trained to report on inner sensations and experiences
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
b. the building blocks underlying the structure of the brain
T T T T T T T T
c. the branch of experimental psychology that deals with human participants as they learn verbal materials,
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
e.g., items or stimuli composed of letters and/or words
T T T T T T T T
d. attempting to understand a complex event by breaking the event down into its components
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
Page: 7
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: dT
9. Ecological validity means . T T
a. the amount of experimental control the experimenter has over the important manipulations
T T T T T T T T T T T
b. acquiring and retaining information for later retrieval T T T T T T
c. attempting to break down complex events by breaking them down into their components
T T T T T T T T T T T T
d. representative of the real world T T T T
Page: 7
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: dT
10. If we hear a complaint that experimental psychology research lacks ecological validity, the person is
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
complaining that . T
a. the research is not representative of real-world situations T T T T T T T
b. the research lacks sufficient precision T T T T
c. the research lacks an appropriate comparison group T T T T T T
d. we are attempting to understand complex phenomena by breaking them downinto their components
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
Page: 7
T T
Type: applied
T T
Answer: aT
11. If something is generalizable to real-world situations, it
T T T T T T T .
a. is pragmatic T
b. acquires an air of confidence T T T T
c. has ecological validity T T
d. no longer is basic science T T T T
Page: 7
T
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Test-Bank-for-Cognition-6th-Edition-by-Radvansky (1)
Bank-for-Cognition-
6th-Edition-by-
Type:Tconceptual T
Radvansky
Answer: c T (1)
12. A person trying to understand complex events by breaking them down into their components is using
-for-Cognition-6th-
T .
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
Edition-by-
a. fragmentation
Radvansky (1)
b. reductionism
c. a parsing approach
T T
d. distillation
Page: 7
T T
Type: applied
T T
Answer: b T
13. Who said, “I think, therefore I am”?
T T T T T T
a. Rene Descartes T
b. William James T
c. Aristotle
d. Immanuel Kant T
Page: 7
T T
Type: factual
T T
Answer: a T
14. Empirical observations are those that T . T T T
a. rely on observation, experimentation, or measurement
T T T T T
b. characterize an entire set of research data T T T T T T
c. are conducted in a field setting outside the laboratory
T T T T T T T T
d. compare people of different ages at a given moment in time
T T T T T T T T T T
Page: 9
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: a T
15. The philosophy that observation is to be the basis for much of science is
T T T T T T T T T T T T T .
a. empiricism
b. rationalism
c. structuralism
d. functionalism
Page: 9
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: a T
16. Which of the following is NOT true?
T T T T T T
a. Wundt established the first psychological laboratory.
T T T T T
b. Wundt’s student Titchner advocated the approach known as structuralism.
T T T T T T T T
c. Wundt believed strongly that the proper topic for psychology was “conscious processes and immediate
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
experience.”
d. Wundt advocated the approach known as functionalism.
T T T T T T T
Page: 9
T
Type: factual
T T
Answer: d T
17. Who is credited with being the first experimental psychologist?
T T T T T T T T
a. Wilhelm Wundt T
b. William James T
c. Edward Titchner T
d. John Watson T T
Page: 9
T
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Test-Bank-for-Cognition-6th-Edition-by-Radvansky (1)
Bank-for-Cognition-
6th-Edition-by-
Type:Tfactual T
Radvansky
Answer: a
T (1)
-for-Cognition-6th-
18. Radical empiricists believe that the mind starts out as a
T . T T T T T T T T
Edition-by-
a. cogito blanco T
Radvansky (1)
b. tabula rasa T
c. scientia est potestas T T
d. semper fideles T T
Page: 9
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: bT
19. Many of the topics of Wundt’s research would fall under what we now label as
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T psychology.
a. clinical
b. counseling
c. industrial/organizational
d. cognitive T
Page: 9
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: dT
20. Titchener is most strongly associated with
T T T T T .
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. the cognitive revolution
T T
d. Gestalt psychology T T
Page: 10
T
Type: factual
T T
Answer: aT
21. Hermann Ebbinghaus was the first person to systematically study
T T T T T T T T .
a. perception
b. attention
c. problem solving T
d. memory T
Page: 10
T
Type: factual
T T
Answer: dT
22. Edward Titchener believed
T . T
a. that nothing worthwhile would come of studying mental processes
T T T T T T T T
b. that mental illness, educational applications, and social psychology were “impure” because they could
T T T T T T T T T T T T T
not be studied using introspection
T T T T
c. that the appropriate goal for psychology was the objective assessment of association formation
T T T T T T T T T T T T
d. that the functions of consciousness, rather than its structure, were of interest
T T T T T T T T T T T
Page: 10
T
Type: conceptual
T T
Answer: bT
23. Which is true of Ebbinghaus?
T T T T
a. He was interested in memory.
T T T T
b. He was interested in perception.
T T T T
c. He was interested in reasoning.
T T T T
d. He was interested in studying introspection.
T T T T T
Page: 10
T
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