m m m m m
11TH EDITION
m
ALL CHAPTERS 1-50
m m
COMPLETE GUIDE m m
,Chapterm01:mNursingmToday
Potter:mFundamentalsmofmNursing,m11thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmnursingmattendantmmostmlikelymkeptmrecordsmonmsanitationmtechniquesmandmthem
effectsmonmhealth?
a. FlorencemNightingale
b. MarymNutting
c. ClaramBarton
d. LillianmWald
ACCURATE
mANSWER:-
A
Reasoningm:-
>>>mNightingalemwasmthemfirstmpracticingmnursingmattendantmepidemiologist.mHermstatist
icalmanalysesmconnectedmpoormsanitationmwithmcholeramandmdysentery.mMarymNutting,mCla
ramBarton,mandmLillianmWaldmcamemaftermNightingale,meachmcontributingmtomthemnursingm
professionminmhermownmway.mMarymNuttingmwasminstrumentalminmmovingmnursingmeducat
ionmintomuniversities.mClaramBartonmfoundedmthemAmericanmRedmCross.mLillianmWaldmhelp
edmopenmthemHenrymStreetmSettlement.
DIF:Understandm(comprehension)
OBJ:Discussmtheminfluencemofmsocial,mhistorical,mpolitical,mandmeconomicmchangesmonmnursingmpractice
s.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:m HealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
2. Themnursingmattendantmprescribesmstrategiesmandmalternativesmtomattainmexpectedmoutcome
.mWhichmstandardmofmnursingmpracticemismthemnursingmattendantmfollowing?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ACCURATE
mANSWER:-
C
REASONING:-
>>Inmplanning,mthemnursingmattendantmdevelopsmamplanmthatmprescribesmstrategiesmandmalt
ernativesmtomattainmexpectedmoutcomes.mDuringmassessment,mthemnursingmattendantmcolle
ctsmcomprehensivemdatampertinentmtomthemhospitalmclientm’smhealthmand/ormthemsituation.m
Inmdiagnosis,mthemnursingmattendantmanalyzesmthemassessmentmdatamtomdeterminemthemdia
gnosesmormissues.mDuringmimplementation,mthemnursingmattendantmimplementsm(carriesmo
ut)mthemidentifiedmplan.
DIF:Understandm(comprehension)
OBJ:Discussmthemdevelopmentmofmprofessionalmnursingmroles.
TOPIC:
-mPlanningmMSC:m ManagementmofmCare
3. Anmexperiencedmmedical-
surgicalmnursingmattendantmchoosesmtomworkminmobstetrics.mWhichmlevelmofmpr
oficiencymismthemnursingmattendantmuponminitialmtransitionmtomthemobstetrical
mfloor?
a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
, d. Advancedmbeginner
ACCURATE
mANSWER:-
A
, REASONING:-
>>Ambeginningm nursingmstudentmormanymnursingmattendantm enteringmamsituationminmwhic
hmtheremismnompreviousmlevelmofmexperiencem(e.g.,manmexperiencedmoperatingmroommnursin
gmattendantmchoosesmtomnowmpracticeminmhomemhealth)mismanmexamplemofmamnovicemnursing
mattendant
.mAmproficientmnursingmattendantmperceivesmamhospitalmclientm’smclinicalmsituationmasmamwh
ole,mismablemtomassessmanmentiremsituation,mandmcanmreadilymtransfermknowledgemgainedmfr
ommmultiplempreviousmexperiencesmtomamsituation.mAmcompetentm nursingmattendantmunder
standsmthemorganizationmandmspecificmcaremrequiredmbymthemtypemofmhospitalmclientmsm(e.g.,
msurgical,moncology,mormorthopedicmhospitalmclientms).mThismnursingmattendantmismamcompe
tentmpractitionermwhomismablemtomanticipatemnursingmcaremandmestablishmlong-
rangemgoals.mAmnursingmattendantmwhomhasmhadmsomemlevelmofmexperiencemwithmthemsitua
tionmismanmadvancedmbeginner.mThismexperiencemmaymonlymbemobservationalminmnature,mbu
tmthemnursingmattendantmismablemtomidentifymmeaningfulmaspectsmormprinciplesmofmnursingm
care.
DIF:Applym(application)
OBJ:Discussmthemdevelopmentmofmprofessionalmnursingmroles.
TOPIC:
-mEvaluationmMSC:m ManagementmofmCare
4. Amnursingmattendantmassessesmamhospitalmclientm’smfluidmstatusmandmdecidesmthatmthemhospi
talmclientmneedsmtomdrinkmmoremfluids.mThemnursingmattendantmthenmencouragesmthemhospi
talmclientmtomdrinkmmoremfluids.mWhichmconceptm ismthemnursingmattendantmdemonstrating?
a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ACCURATEmANSWER:-B
Autonomymismanmessentialmelementmofmprofessionalmnursingmthatminvolvesmtheminitiationmof
mindependentmnursingminterventionsmwithoutmmedicalmorders.mTomobtainmlicensureminmthem
UnitedmStates,mthemRNmcandidatemmustmpassmthemNCLEX-RN .mBeyondmthemNCLEX-
RN ,mthemnursingmattendantmREASONING:-
>>maymchoosemtomworkmtowardmcertificationminmamspecificmareamofmnursingmpractice.mAccou
ntabilitymmeansmthatmyoumaremresponsible,mprofessionallymandmlegally,mformthemtypemandmqua
litymofmnursingmcaremprovided.
DIF:Applym(application)
OBJ:Discussmthemrolesmandmcareermopportunitiesmformnursingmattendantms.
TOPIC:
-mImplementationmMSC:m ManagementmofmCare
5. Amnursingmattendantmpreparesmthembudgetmandmpoliciesmformanmintensivemcaremunit.mW
hichmrolemismthemnursingmattendantmimplementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Nursingmattendant
ACCURATEmANSWER:-B