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Intracellular Compartment
Rich in potassium, magnesium, and organic/inorganic
phosphates Low in sodium and chloride
Only ___ moves freely, not electrolytes
water
Normal ways of loosing fluid
Sweating
urinating
Bowel
movements
breathing
You need a good BP to perfuse the
kidneys
25% of perfusion
,ADH
Released by BP, HTN, and exercise
Free water hormone
Reabsoprtion of water by the renal collecting ducts and dilutes the blood and
other body fluids
Aldosterone
Salt water hormone
Causes the renal tubules to reabsorb sodium and water, which expands the
extracellular fluid volume
Abnormal fluid excretions
Wounds
Hemorrha
ge trauma
burns
vomiting
Paracentesi
s GI tubes
Geriatric considerations
message mechanism isn't working
Inability to swallow
Misuse of medications
filtration rate is lower
If your sodium is normal, it is
fluid volume deficit
, ECV deficit is caused by removal of a
salt containing fluid from volume
Reasons for ECV deficit
GI loss
Renal
excretion
Paracentesis
hemorrhage
wound drainage
burns