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Pharmacology Exam 1 Study Guide – Actual Test Questions & Answers Nursing Exam Prep

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Get fully prepared for your Pharmacology Exam 1 with this high-quality study guide based on actual test questions. This resource includes: Realistic practice questions with accurate answers Coverage of key pharmacology concepts, drug classifications, and mechanisms Important side effects, indications, and nursing considerations Structured format for quick review and efficient exam preparation Ideal for nursing students, RN candidates, and anyone looking to strengthen their pharmacology knowledge and boost exam performance.

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Pharmacology:sExams1s(actualst
est)

Thespatientsissreceivingstwosdifferentsdrugs.sAtscurrentsdosagessandsdosage
sforms,sbothsdrugssaresabsorbedsintosthescirculation sinsidenticalsamounts.sT

hus,sbecausestheyshavesthessamesabsorptionsrates,stheysare..s-
sCORRECTsANSWER✔Bioequivalent




Whensgivensansintravenoussmedication,sthespatientssaysstosthesnurse,s"Isusu
allystakespills.sWhysdoessthissmedicationshavestosbesgivensinsthesarm?"sWh
atsissthesnurse'ssbestsanswer?s-
sCORRECTsANSWER✔Thesactionswillsbeginssooner




Thesnursesissadministeringsparenteralsdrugs.sWhichsstatementsisstruesregar
dingsparenteralsdrugs?s-
sCORRECTsANSWER✔Parenteral sdrugssbypasssthesfirstspassseffect




Whensmonitoringsthespatientsreceivingsansintravenoussinfusionstosreducesb
loodspressure,sthesnursesnotessthatsthespatient'ssbloodspressuresissextremelys
low,sandsthespatientsisslethargicsandsdifficultstosawaken.sThisswouldsbesclas
sifiedsasswhichstypesofsadversesdrugsreaction?s-sCORRECTsANSWER✔?


Whensadministeringsdrugs,sthesnursesrememberssthatsthesdurationsofsaction
sofsasdrugsissdefinedsassthestime s-

, CORRECTsANSWER✔Forsasdrug'ssconcentrationstosbessufficientstoscau
s

sesastherapeuticsresponse


Whensadministeringsasnewsmedicationstosaspatient,sthesnursesreadssthatsitsis
shighlysproteinsbound.sAssumingsthatsthespatient's salbumin slevelssaresnorm

al,sthesnurseswouldsexpectswhichsresult,sasscomparedstosasmedicationsthatsis
snotshighlysproteinsbound?s-

sCORRECTsANSWER✔Thesdurationsofsactionsofsthesmedicationswillsbes

longer


Thespatientsissexperiencingschestspainsandsneedsstostakesassublingualsforms
ofsnitroglycerin.sWheresdoessthesnursesinstructsthespatientstosplacesthestable
t?s-sCORRECTsANSWER✔Understhestongue


Thesnursesissadministeringsmedicationsstosthespatientswhosissinsliversfailure
sresulting sfromsend-

stagescirrhosis.sThesnursesissawaresthatspatientsswithsliversfailureswouldsmo
stslikelyshavesproblemsswithswhichspharmacokineticsphase?s-
sCORRECTsANSWER✔metabolim




Aspatientswhoshassadvancedscancersissreceivingsopioidsmedicationssaround
sthesclockstoskeepshimscomfortable sasshesnearssthesendsofshisslife.sWhichster

msbestsdescribessthisstypesofstherapy?s-sCORRECTsANSWER✔palliative


Whatsissitscalledswhensyousgetsansoppositeseffectsthatsyouswanted?s-
sCORRECTsANSWER✔idiosyncratic

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