nsg 318 exam LATEST
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+ 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
per oral (mouth) - CORRECT ANSWER-PO
NPO - CORRECT ANSWER-nothing by mouth
if issues, talk to physician/surgeon
per rectal - CORRECT ANSWER-PR
intradermal - CORRECT ANSWER-ID
subcutaneous - CORRECT ANSWER-Sub-Q, subQ
intramuscular - CORRECT ANSWER-IM
intraveous - CORRECT ANSWER-IV
,intravenous piggyback - CORRECT ANSWER-IVPB
drop/drops - CORRECT ANSWER-gtt/gtts
hour - CORRECT ANSWER-hr
minutes - CORRECT ANSWER-min
drops per minute - CORRECT ANSWER-gtts/min
units - CORRECT ANSWER-write out as units
1 cup - CORRECT ANSWER-8 ounces
1 ounce - CORRECT ANSWER-2 tbsp
1 ounce (fl oz) - CORRECT ANSWER-30 mL
1 tablespoon (tbsp) - CORRECT ANSWER-3 tsp
1 teaspoon (tsp) - CORRECT ANSWER-5 mL
1 gram - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mg
1 kilogram (kg) - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 g
,1 kilogram (kg) - CORRECT ANSWER-2.2 lbs
1 liter - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mL
1 milligram (mg) - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mcg
1 milliliter (mL) - CORRECT ANSWER-1 cubic centimeter (cc)
topic 2 objectives - CORRECT ANSWER-2.1 Differentiate among pharmacokinetics,
pharmacodynamics, and pharmacogenetics
2.2 Discuss diagnostic labs and values related to pharmacokinetics associated with the liver and
kidneys, such as aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline
phosphatase (ALP), creatinine (CR), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
2.3 Utilize dimensional analysis to complete dosage calculations
2.4 Identify the genetic considerations that my affect pharmacotherapy
2.5 Discuss the cultural implications of pharmacogenetics
pharmacokinetic phases - CORRECT ANSWER-absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion
absorption - CORRECT ANSWER-how drug is absorbed into the body
example: buccal, patch
distribution - CORRECT ANSWER-journey of drug through the body
metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-process that breaks down the drug
, excretion - CORRECT ANSWER-how the drug gets out of the body
pharmacodynamic phase - CORRECT ANSWER-the effects of medications on the body and
include several important concepts and terms to be covered in upcoming slides
receptor binding
postreceptor effects
chemical reaction
dissolution - CORRECT ANSWER-process of combining small drug particles with liquid to form a
solution
passive transport - CORRECT ANSWER-diffusion
facilitated diffusion
active transport - CORRECT ANSWER-requires energy ad carrier substance (enzyme)
pinocytosis - CORRECT ANSWER-cell carries drug across membrane by engulfing drug particles
factors affecting absorption - CORRECT ANSWER-blood circulation, pain, stress, food texture, fat
content, temperature, pH, route of administration
bioavailability - CORRECT ANSWER-refers to the percentage of administered drug available for
activity
factors affecting bioavailability - CORRECT ANSWER-drug form, route of admin, gastric mucosa
and motility, administration with food and other drugs, changes in liver metabolism
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+ 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
per oral (mouth) - CORRECT ANSWER-PO
NPO - CORRECT ANSWER-nothing by mouth
if issues, talk to physician/surgeon
per rectal - CORRECT ANSWER-PR
intradermal - CORRECT ANSWER-ID
subcutaneous - CORRECT ANSWER-Sub-Q, subQ
intramuscular - CORRECT ANSWER-IM
intraveous - CORRECT ANSWER-IV
,intravenous piggyback - CORRECT ANSWER-IVPB
drop/drops - CORRECT ANSWER-gtt/gtts
hour - CORRECT ANSWER-hr
minutes - CORRECT ANSWER-min
drops per minute - CORRECT ANSWER-gtts/min
units - CORRECT ANSWER-write out as units
1 cup - CORRECT ANSWER-8 ounces
1 ounce - CORRECT ANSWER-2 tbsp
1 ounce (fl oz) - CORRECT ANSWER-30 mL
1 tablespoon (tbsp) - CORRECT ANSWER-3 tsp
1 teaspoon (tsp) - CORRECT ANSWER-5 mL
1 gram - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mg
1 kilogram (kg) - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 g
,1 kilogram (kg) - CORRECT ANSWER-2.2 lbs
1 liter - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mL
1 milligram (mg) - CORRECT ANSWER-1000 mcg
1 milliliter (mL) - CORRECT ANSWER-1 cubic centimeter (cc)
topic 2 objectives - CORRECT ANSWER-2.1 Differentiate among pharmacokinetics,
pharmacodynamics, and pharmacogenetics
2.2 Discuss diagnostic labs and values related to pharmacokinetics associated with the liver and
kidneys, such as aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline
phosphatase (ALP), creatinine (CR), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
2.3 Utilize dimensional analysis to complete dosage calculations
2.4 Identify the genetic considerations that my affect pharmacotherapy
2.5 Discuss the cultural implications of pharmacogenetics
pharmacokinetic phases - CORRECT ANSWER-absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion
absorption - CORRECT ANSWER-how drug is absorbed into the body
example: buccal, patch
distribution - CORRECT ANSWER-journey of drug through the body
metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-process that breaks down the drug
, excretion - CORRECT ANSWER-how the drug gets out of the body
pharmacodynamic phase - CORRECT ANSWER-the effects of medications on the body and
include several important concepts and terms to be covered in upcoming slides
receptor binding
postreceptor effects
chemical reaction
dissolution - CORRECT ANSWER-process of combining small drug particles with liquid to form a
solution
passive transport - CORRECT ANSWER-diffusion
facilitated diffusion
active transport - CORRECT ANSWER-requires energy ad carrier substance (enzyme)
pinocytosis - CORRECT ANSWER-cell carries drug across membrane by engulfing drug particles
factors affecting absorption - CORRECT ANSWER-blood circulation, pain, stress, food texture, fat
content, temperature, pH, route of administration
bioavailability - CORRECT ANSWER-refers to the percentage of administered drug available for
activity
factors affecting bioavailability - CORRECT ANSWER-drug form, route of admin, gastric mucosa
and motility, administration with food and other drugs, changes in liver metabolism
