1. InI 2010,I theI revised Standards and Scope of Gerontological Nursing Practice was published. !! L L L L L L L L L
The nurse would use these standards to:
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a. promote the practice of gerontologic nursing within the acute care setting.
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b. define the concepts and dimensions of gerontologic nursing practice.
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c. elevate the practice of gerontologic nursing.
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d. incorporate suggested interventions from others who practice gerontologic
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nursing.
ANS: D L
The current publishing of the Standards and Scope of Gerontological Nursing Practice in 2010
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incorporates the input of gerontologic nurses from across the United States. It was not intended to
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promote gerontologic nursing practice within acute care settings, define concepts or dimensions
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of gerontologic nursing practice, or elevate the practice of gerontologic nursing.
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DIF: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: MCS: 2 OBJ: 1-1 TOP:
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N/A MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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2. The nurse planning care for an older adult who has recently been diagnosed with rheumatoid
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arthritis views the priority criterion for continued independence to be the patients:
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a. age.
b. financial status. L
c. gender.
d. functional status. L
ANS: D L
Maintaining the functional status of older adults may avert the onset of physical frailty and
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cognitive impairment, two conditions that increase the likelihood of institutionalization.
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DIF: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: MCS: 8 OBJ: 1-6
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,TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Physiologic Integrity
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3. When attempting to minimize the effect of ageism on the practice of nursing older adults, a
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nurse needs to first:
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a. recognize that nurses must act as advocates for aging patients.L L L L L L L L L
b. accept that this population represents a substantial portion of those requiring
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nursing care. L
c. self-reflect and formulate ones personal view of aging and the older patient.
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d. recognize ageism as a form of bigotry shared by many Americans.L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: C L
Ageism is an ever-increasing prejudicial view of the effects of the aging process and of the older
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population as a whole. With nurses being members of a society holding such views, it is critical
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that the individual nurse self-reflect on personal feelings and determine whether such feelings
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will affect the nursing care that he or she provides to the aging patient. Acting as an advocate is
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an important nursing role in all settings. Simply accepting a fact does not help end ageism, nor
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does recognizing ageism as a form of bigotry.
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DIF: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 1-9
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TOP: Teaching-Learning MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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4. When discussing factors that have helped to increase the number of healthy, independent older
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Americans, the nurse includes the importance of:
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a. increased availability of in-home care services. L L L L L
b. government support of retired citizens. L L L L
c. effective antibiotic therapies. L L
d. the development of life-extending therapies.
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ANS: C L
The health and ultimate autonomy of older Americans has been positively impacted by the
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development of antibiotics, better sanitation, and vaccines. These public health measures have
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been more instrumental in increasing the numbers of healthy, independent older Americans than
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have in-home care services, government programs, or life-extending therapies.
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DIF: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: MCS: 2 OBJ: 3-3
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,TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Based on current data, when presenting an older adults discharge teaching plan, the nurse
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includes the patients:
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a. nonrelated caretaker. L
b. paid caregiver. L
c. family member. L
d. intuitional representative. L
ANS: C L
Less than 4% of older adults live in a formal health care environment. The majority of the geriatric
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population lives at home or with family members.
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DIF: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 3-3
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TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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6. A nurse working with the older adult population is most likely to assess a need for a financial
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social services referral for a(n):
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a. white male. L
b. black female. L
c. Hispanic male. L
, d. Asian American female. L L
ANS: B L
The poverty rate among older black women is substantially higher than that seen among males or
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females of other ethnic groups. White males had the least poverty.
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DIF: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 1-4
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TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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7. Which of the following statements made by a nurse preparing to complete a health assessment
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and history on an older patient reflects an understanding of the general health status of this
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population?
a. Ill need to document well regarding the medications the patient is currently
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prescribed.
b. I would like to understand how supportive the patients family members are.
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c. Most older patients are being treated for a variety of chronic health care issues.
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d. It will be interesting to see whether this patient sees herself as being healthy.
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ANS: D L
It is a misconception that old age is synonymous with disease and illness. The nurse should
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always determine the patients sense of wellness and independence when conducting a health and
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history assessment. An assessment of medication use and family support is important for any
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patient. Many older adults do have chronic health conditions, but their perception is more
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important than a single number. L L L L
DIF: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 1-4
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TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Health Promotion
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8. The nurse is caring for an older adult who has been admitted to an acute care hospital for
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treatment of a fractured femur. The family expresses concern about the patients pending transfer to
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a subacute care facility. What response by the nurse is best?
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