Clinical Simulation Test Bank |
Accurate Questions & Answers with
Solutions Graded A+ 100% Verified
(2026)
‣ Infant normals -✓✓Pulse: 110 - 160
BP: 60/40 mm Hg
RR: 30 to 60
Birth Wt: 3000g
APGAR: 7 to 10
‣ Hemodynamic Normals -✓✓BP: 120/80 (90/60 to 140/90)
MAP: 93 to 94
CVP: 2 to 6 mm Hg (4 to 12 cmH2O)
PAP: 25/8 (mean 13 to 14)
PWP/PCWP: 4 to 12 mm Hg
CO: 4 to 8 LPM
CI: 2.5 to 4 L/min/sq m
‣ UNACCEPTABLE bedside ventilatory parameters -✓✓VC: < 10mL/kg
(or < 2 x VT)
,MIP/NIF: <20 cm H2O
RR: >20 bmp or < 8
Vt: < 5mL/kg
Ve: > 10 LPM
MEP: < 40 cm H2O
‣ Vent Parameters... -✓✓Tidal Volume: 5 to 10 mL/kg
-------asthma/ards use 4 mL/kg
Pressure: Pplat from VC or up to 3 cm H2O
Rate: 10 to 20
FiO2: 40 to 60% or set to prior
PEEP: 2 to 6 or set to prior
‣ Infant vent settings -✓✓Vt: 4-6 mL/kg
PIP: 20 to 30
Rate: 20 to 30
FiO2: 40 to 60%
PEEP: 2 to 4
‣ Airway resistance -✓✓PIP-Plateau
Used to indicate the amount of pressure support neccessary to
overcome airway resistance
,Body box is most accurate measurement
‣ Acid-fast Bacillus (AFB) -✓✓Staining (Ziehl-Neelsen)
Dx of TB
Organisms appear red against blue background
Takes 2-3 weeks
‣ - Albumin -✓✓Normal 3.5-5.0 g/dl
Decreased levels are seen in liver disease
‣ Angiogram -✓✓X-rays of vessels (veins and arteries)
Evaluates blood flow to the brain, heart, lungs, etc.
‣ - Anion Gap -✓✓Normal: 8-18 MEq/L
Identifys the cause of metabolic acidosis
, ‣ - Ascorbic acid level -✓✓Determination of the amount of vitamin C in
the blood
‣ - Babinski relfex -✓✓Tests brainstem and spinal cord function
Dorsiflex of the toes after stroking foot indacates positive test (lesion
may be present)
Used in stable, yet unconcious patients
‣ Basal metabolic rate -✓✓Term: Basal energy expenditure (BEE),
Minimal energy expenditure (MEE)
Determined through indirect calorimetry
Helpful in determining a patients nutrional needs
‣ Basic metabolic panel (BMP) -✓✓Blood test (glucose, lytes, fuid levels,
and kidney function)
‣ BCG vaccine -✓✓Immunization for TB
Accurate Questions & Answers with
Solutions Graded A+ 100% Verified
(2026)
‣ Infant normals -✓✓Pulse: 110 - 160
BP: 60/40 mm Hg
RR: 30 to 60
Birth Wt: 3000g
APGAR: 7 to 10
‣ Hemodynamic Normals -✓✓BP: 120/80 (90/60 to 140/90)
MAP: 93 to 94
CVP: 2 to 6 mm Hg (4 to 12 cmH2O)
PAP: 25/8 (mean 13 to 14)
PWP/PCWP: 4 to 12 mm Hg
CO: 4 to 8 LPM
CI: 2.5 to 4 L/min/sq m
‣ UNACCEPTABLE bedside ventilatory parameters -✓✓VC: < 10mL/kg
(or < 2 x VT)
,MIP/NIF: <20 cm H2O
RR: >20 bmp or < 8
Vt: < 5mL/kg
Ve: > 10 LPM
MEP: < 40 cm H2O
‣ Vent Parameters... -✓✓Tidal Volume: 5 to 10 mL/kg
-------asthma/ards use 4 mL/kg
Pressure: Pplat from VC or up to 3 cm H2O
Rate: 10 to 20
FiO2: 40 to 60% or set to prior
PEEP: 2 to 6 or set to prior
‣ Infant vent settings -✓✓Vt: 4-6 mL/kg
PIP: 20 to 30
Rate: 20 to 30
FiO2: 40 to 60%
PEEP: 2 to 4
‣ Airway resistance -✓✓PIP-Plateau
Used to indicate the amount of pressure support neccessary to
overcome airway resistance
,Body box is most accurate measurement
‣ Acid-fast Bacillus (AFB) -✓✓Staining (Ziehl-Neelsen)
Dx of TB
Organisms appear red against blue background
Takes 2-3 weeks
‣ - Albumin -✓✓Normal 3.5-5.0 g/dl
Decreased levels are seen in liver disease
‣ Angiogram -✓✓X-rays of vessels (veins and arteries)
Evaluates blood flow to the brain, heart, lungs, etc.
‣ - Anion Gap -✓✓Normal: 8-18 MEq/L
Identifys the cause of metabolic acidosis
, ‣ - Ascorbic acid level -✓✓Determination of the amount of vitamin C in
the blood
‣ - Babinski relfex -✓✓Tests brainstem and spinal cord function
Dorsiflex of the toes after stroking foot indacates positive test (lesion
may be present)
Used in stable, yet unconcious patients
‣ Basal metabolic rate -✓✓Term: Basal energy expenditure (BEE),
Minimal energy expenditure (MEE)
Determined through indirect calorimetry
Helpful in determining a patients nutrional needs
‣ Basic metabolic panel (BMP) -✓✓Blood test (glucose, lytes, fuid levels,
and kidney function)
‣ BCG vaccine -✓✓Immunization for TB
