Pharmacology practice questions
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1. Which information is of highest priority when obtaining a pharmacologic
history from a patient?
a. Allergies
b.Use of over-the-counter medications
c. Home remedy use
d. Alcohol intake: a. allergies
2. During the implementation phase of the nursing process, which action will
the nurse perform when administering medications?
a. Switch the route of administration based on drug availability.
b. Call the patient by name when entering the room to verify the drug is for
the right person.
c. Check the patient's armband before administering the medication.
d. Prepare medications for all patients first, then administer by room to
manage time appropriately.: c. check the patients armband before administering the medication
3. For which activity is the nurse responsible during the evaluation phase of
drug administration?
a. Preparing and administering prescribed medications safely
b.Planning measurable outcomes for the patient related to drug therapy
c. Monitoring the patient continuously for therapeutic as well as adverse
effects
d. Gathering data in a drug and dietary history: c. monitoring the patient continuously for
therapeutic as well as adverse effects
4. The nurse should include which information when evaluating the outcome
after a patient's medication has been administered?
A. Dose of medication administered
B. Time medication administered
C. Patient allergies to medications
D. Therapeutic effect on patient: D. therapeutic effect on the patient
, Pharmacology practice questions
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5. The nurse should check a medication how many times before administration
of a medication under the "right drug" part of the Six Rights?
a.One time
b.Three times
c.Five times
d.Depends on the drug being administered: b. three times
6. The nurse notes that a medication was scheduled to be administered at 0900.
A medication error has occurred if the medication was administered at which
time?
a. 0800
b. 0830
c. 0900
d. 0930: a. 0800
7. While the nurse is taking an admission history, the patient reports having a
previous allergic reaction to penicillins. What will the nurse document as part
of the patient's allergic reaction response to penicillins?
a. Hives
b. Dry eyes
c. Frequent urination
d.Constipation: a. hives
8. The nurse has an order for administering a medication to the patient. Which
providers have legal authority to prescribe medications for patients? (Select all
that apply.)
a.Physician
b.Physical therapist
c. Pharmacist
d.Dentist
, Pharmacology practice questions
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e. Physician assistant
f.Nurse practitioner: a, d, e, f
9. which phase of the nursing process requires the nurse to establish a compre-
hensive baseline of data concerning a particular patient?
a. assessment
b.planning
c.implenmentation
d.evaluation: a. assessment
10. the nurse monitors the fulfillment of goals, and may revise them, during
which phase of the nursing process?
a.assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d.evaluation: d. evaluation
11. the nurse prepares and administers prescribed medications during which
phase of the nursing process?
a.assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d.evaluation: c. implementation
12. when developing a plan of care, which nursing action ensures the goal
statement is patient centered?
a.considering family input
b.involving the patient
c.developing the goal first, and then sharing it
d. including the physician: b. involving the patient
13. during which phase of the nursing process does the nurse prioritize the
nursing diagnose?
a. assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d. evaluation: b. planning
, Pharmacology practice questions
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14. What is the study of the physiochemical properties of drugs and how they
influence the body called?
a.Pharmacokinetics
b.Pharmacotherapeutics
c.Pharmacodynamics
d. Pharmacology: c. pharmacodynamics
15. Pharmacokinetics involves the study of
a. physiologic interactions of drugs.
b.distribution rates among various body compartments.
c. interactions between various drugs.
d. adverse reactions to medications.: b. distribution rate among various body compartments
16. What is an alternate name for biotransformation of a drug?
a. Absorption
b. Dilution
c.Excretion
d. Metabolism: d. metabolism
17. A drug given by which route is altered by the first-pass effect?
a. Sublingual
b. Subcutaneous
c. Oral
d. Intravenous: c. oral
18. Drug half-life is defined as the amount of time required for 50% of a drug to
a. be absorbed by the body.
b. exert a response.
c. be eliminated by the body.
d. reach a therapeutic level.: c. be eliminated by the body
19. Which action, when performed by the nurse, will increase the absorption of
a medication administered intramuscularly?
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1. Which information is of highest priority when obtaining a pharmacologic
history from a patient?
a. Allergies
b.Use of over-the-counter medications
c. Home remedy use
d. Alcohol intake: a. allergies
2. During the implementation phase of the nursing process, which action will
the nurse perform when administering medications?
a. Switch the route of administration based on drug availability.
b. Call the patient by name when entering the room to verify the drug is for
the right person.
c. Check the patient's armband before administering the medication.
d. Prepare medications for all patients first, then administer by room to
manage time appropriately.: c. check the patients armband before administering the medication
3. For which activity is the nurse responsible during the evaluation phase of
drug administration?
a. Preparing and administering prescribed medications safely
b.Planning measurable outcomes for the patient related to drug therapy
c. Monitoring the patient continuously for therapeutic as well as adverse
effects
d. Gathering data in a drug and dietary history: c. monitoring the patient continuously for
therapeutic as well as adverse effects
4. The nurse should include which information when evaluating the outcome
after a patient's medication has been administered?
A. Dose of medication administered
B. Time medication administered
C. Patient allergies to medications
D. Therapeutic effect on patient: D. therapeutic effect on the patient
, Pharmacology practice questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_2h83mb
5. The nurse should check a medication how many times before administration
of a medication under the "right drug" part of the Six Rights?
a.One time
b.Three times
c.Five times
d.Depends on the drug being administered: b. three times
6. The nurse notes that a medication was scheduled to be administered at 0900.
A medication error has occurred if the medication was administered at which
time?
a. 0800
b. 0830
c. 0900
d. 0930: a. 0800
7. While the nurse is taking an admission history, the patient reports having a
previous allergic reaction to penicillins. What will the nurse document as part
of the patient's allergic reaction response to penicillins?
a. Hives
b. Dry eyes
c. Frequent urination
d.Constipation: a. hives
8. The nurse has an order for administering a medication to the patient. Which
providers have legal authority to prescribe medications for patients? (Select all
that apply.)
a.Physician
b.Physical therapist
c. Pharmacist
d.Dentist
, Pharmacology practice questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_2h83mb
e. Physician assistant
f.Nurse practitioner: a, d, e, f
9. which phase of the nursing process requires the nurse to establish a compre-
hensive baseline of data concerning a particular patient?
a. assessment
b.planning
c.implenmentation
d.evaluation: a. assessment
10. the nurse monitors the fulfillment of goals, and may revise them, during
which phase of the nursing process?
a.assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d.evaluation: d. evaluation
11. the nurse prepares and administers prescribed medications during which
phase of the nursing process?
a.assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d.evaluation: c. implementation
12. when developing a plan of care, which nursing action ensures the goal
statement is patient centered?
a.considering family input
b.involving the patient
c.developing the goal first, and then sharing it
d. including the physician: b. involving the patient
13. during which phase of the nursing process does the nurse prioritize the
nursing diagnose?
a. assessment
b.planning
c.implementation
d. evaluation: b. planning
, Pharmacology practice questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_2h83mb
14. What is the study of the physiochemical properties of drugs and how they
influence the body called?
a.Pharmacokinetics
b.Pharmacotherapeutics
c.Pharmacodynamics
d. Pharmacology: c. pharmacodynamics
15. Pharmacokinetics involves the study of
a. physiologic interactions of drugs.
b.distribution rates among various body compartments.
c. interactions between various drugs.
d. adverse reactions to medications.: b. distribution rate among various body compartments
16. What is an alternate name for biotransformation of a drug?
a. Absorption
b. Dilution
c.Excretion
d. Metabolism: d. metabolism
17. A drug given by which route is altered by the first-pass effect?
a. Sublingual
b. Subcutaneous
c. Oral
d. Intravenous: c. oral
18. Drug half-life is defined as the amount of time required for 50% of a drug to
a. be absorbed by the body.
b. exert a response.
c. be eliminated by the body.
d. reach a therapeutic level.: c. be eliminated by the body
19. Which action, when performed by the nurse, will increase the absorption of
a medication administered intramuscularly?
