Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam 120+ (Latest Edition) 100% Verified Q&A + Answer Key Solutions

Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
(Latest 2025-2026 Edition) 100% Verified Q&A + Answer
120+
Key Solutions


VERIFIED ANSWERS


Question 1
3 antibiotics for Uncomplicated Cystitis (premenopausal, sexually active, nonpregnant)
Correct Answer
Bactrim (TMP-SMZ) 3 days
Macrobid 5 days
Fosfomycin 3g x 1


Question 2
2nd line antibiotics for uncomplicated cystitis if refractory to 1st line:
Correct Answer
Ciprofloxacin
Levaquin
for 3 days


Question 3
Antibiotics for complicated cystitis (symptoms > 7 days)
Correct Answer
Ciprofloxacin
Levaquin
for 7 days


Question 4
Timeframe to begin antibiotic therapy for UTI
Correct Answer
within 72 hours of symptoms




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,Question 5
medications for UTI symptom relief of spasms
Correct Answer
Pyridium 200mg TID
Flavoxate 100-200mg TID-QID


Question 6
genitourinary infection requiring 4-12 weeks of fluoroquinolones (broad spectrum)
Correct Answer
prostatitis (usually gram negative)


Question 7
E.coli & Pseudomonas are gram ( ) organisms

Correct Answer
gram negative


Question 8
Staph & Strep are gram ( ) organisms
Correct Answer
gram positive


Question 9
prostatitis with STI treated with
Correct Answer
Rocephin or
Cefixime + Doxycycline


Question 10
prostatitis without presence of STI is treated with
Correct Answer
Ciprofloxacin or Levaquin x 10-14 days (same as uncomplicated pyelonephritis)


Question 11
1st line treatment for BPH (drug class)
Correct Answer
a-adrenergic blockers (relax smooth prostate muscle)


Question 12
a-adrenergic blockers may have this systemic effect

Correct Answer
hypotension


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, Question 13
Two 1st generation a-adrenergic blockers
Correct Answer
Terazosin & Doxazosin


Question 14
Two 2nd generation a-adrenergic blockers
Correct Answer
Flomax & Rapaflo


Question 15
What is the main difference between 1st and 2nd generation a-adrenergic blockers that treat benign prostatic hyperplasia
Correct Answer
1st generation has increased risk of hypotension


Question 16
Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome (IFIS) during cataract surgery is an adverse reaction of which medication
Correct Answer
1st & 2nd generation a-adrenergic blockers for BPH


Question 17
2nd line treatment of BPH (drug class)
Correct Answer
5A reductase inhibitors - block testosterone conversion


Question 18
Two 5a reductase inhibitors (slow/months to take affect):
Correct Answer
Proscar, Avodart


Question 19
which medications are recommendation are recommended if prostate > 40g?
Correct Answer
Proscar, Avodart


Question 20
which is an inflammatory marker of the prostate?
Correct Answer
PSA




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