COMSAE Cramming
A secondary brainstem hemorrhage caused by downward (transtentorial) cerebral herniation
because of expanded ICP, usually a ruptured Berry Aneurysm - ANS-Duret Hemorrhage
Alcoholic ataxia is related to a deficiency of... - ANS-thiamine (B1), which ends up in impaired
glucose breakdown of ATP. Give thiamine earlier than dextrose to keep away from precipitation
of Wenicke Korsakoff syndrome
Ampho B facet outcomes - ANS-PROLONGED QT (vtach or vfib), nephrotoxic,
hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia
Anti-centromere - ANS-CREST - Calcinosis, Raynaud disease, esophageal dysmotility,
Sclerodactyly, Telangiectasia
Anti-Jo-1 - ANS-Polymyositits - insidious onset of symmetrical, proximal muscle weakness in the
higher and lower extremities. Exertional dyspnea. Laboratory studies reveal an multiplied serum
concentration of creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aldolase
OR
Dermatomyositis - identical deal but with "mechanics hands" and heliotrope rash on eyelids
Anti-Ro and Anti-La - ANS-Scleroderma
Antibiotics for Legionella - ANS-Macrolides along with azithromycin
Antidote for acetaminophen tox - ANS-N-acetylcysteine
Antidote for amphetamine overdose - ANS-Ammonium Chloride
Antidote for tricyclic antidepressant overdose - ANS-Sodium Bicarbonate
Antidote to organophosphate toxicity (ie parathion) - ANS-Atropine AND Pralidoxime
Apple-core appearance on a barium enema is regarding for what? - ANS-Carcinoma of colon
Bacteroides fragilis is a gram _____ strict ____ and reasons _____ - ANS-Gram terrible strict
anaerobe and reasons pelvic or bowl abscess.
Tx: metronidazole or clindamycin + surgical drainage
Bleeding gums with menorrhagia is sort of always.... - ANS-von Willebrand
, Bordetella pertussis - ANS-Bordet-Gengou (Potato extract)
BRCA1 and BRCA2 boom danger of which two cancers - ANS-breast and ovarian
Broad based budding yeast (in tissue) and hyphae with conida (in surroundings) -
ANS-Bloastomycosis, causes bone skin and pulmonary disease, not unusual in midwest, treat
with Amphotericin B
C. Diphtheria - ANS-Loffler's + Tellurite
Cat bite organism - ANS-Paseurella
Cat Poop - ANS-Toxo gondii
Cat scratch organism - ANS-Bartonella, treat with azithro, DO NOT ASPIRATE
Causes of watery diarrhea in HIV - ANS-Cryptosporidium parvum (acid speedy oocysts in stool,
bx suggests dots in intestinal glands)
Isospora belli (acid fast parasite, treat with TMP-SMX)
Cyclospora (acid-fast, transmitted by means of raspberries. TMP-SMX)
Confabulation, character trade, ataxia, memory loss (permanent) in an alcoholic due to damage
to medial dorsal nucleus of thalamus and mammillary bodies - ANS-Wenicke Korsakoff
syndrome
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, hypertension and UNDER virilization you think - ANS-17
hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, hypertension and virilization, you observed... -
ANS-11b-hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital Adrenal Hyplerplasia: - Hypotension and Virilization, you watched: - ANS-21
hydroxylase deficiency (salt losing, hypotension, hyperkalemia. Low cortisol, accelerated ACTH,
causing masculinization)
Culture Media: Gonorrhea - ANS-Thayer-Martin (chocolate)
Cyclist seen with numbness in ring and little finger. Diagnosis and nerve affected. -
ANS-Gunyon canal syndrome, ulnar nerve
CYP450 Inhibitors - Commonly examined - ANS-carbamazepine, dexamethasone, nafcillin,
phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wort.
A secondary brainstem hemorrhage caused by downward (transtentorial) cerebral herniation
because of expanded ICP, usually a ruptured Berry Aneurysm - ANS-Duret Hemorrhage
Alcoholic ataxia is related to a deficiency of... - ANS-thiamine (B1), which ends up in impaired
glucose breakdown of ATP. Give thiamine earlier than dextrose to keep away from precipitation
of Wenicke Korsakoff syndrome
Ampho B facet outcomes - ANS-PROLONGED QT (vtach or vfib), nephrotoxic,
hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia
Anti-centromere - ANS-CREST - Calcinosis, Raynaud disease, esophageal dysmotility,
Sclerodactyly, Telangiectasia
Anti-Jo-1 - ANS-Polymyositits - insidious onset of symmetrical, proximal muscle weakness in the
higher and lower extremities. Exertional dyspnea. Laboratory studies reveal an multiplied serum
concentration of creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aldolase
OR
Dermatomyositis - identical deal but with "mechanics hands" and heliotrope rash on eyelids
Anti-Ro and Anti-La - ANS-Scleroderma
Antibiotics for Legionella - ANS-Macrolides along with azithromycin
Antidote for acetaminophen tox - ANS-N-acetylcysteine
Antidote for amphetamine overdose - ANS-Ammonium Chloride
Antidote for tricyclic antidepressant overdose - ANS-Sodium Bicarbonate
Antidote to organophosphate toxicity (ie parathion) - ANS-Atropine AND Pralidoxime
Apple-core appearance on a barium enema is regarding for what? - ANS-Carcinoma of colon
Bacteroides fragilis is a gram _____ strict ____ and reasons _____ - ANS-Gram terrible strict
anaerobe and reasons pelvic or bowl abscess.
Tx: metronidazole or clindamycin + surgical drainage
Bleeding gums with menorrhagia is sort of always.... - ANS-von Willebrand
, Bordetella pertussis - ANS-Bordet-Gengou (Potato extract)
BRCA1 and BRCA2 boom danger of which two cancers - ANS-breast and ovarian
Broad based budding yeast (in tissue) and hyphae with conida (in surroundings) -
ANS-Bloastomycosis, causes bone skin and pulmonary disease, not unusual in midwest, treat
with Amphotericin B
C. Diphtheria - ANS-Loffler's + Tellurite
Cat bite organism - ANS-Paseurella
Cat Poop - ANS-Toxo gondii
Cat scratch organism - ANS-Bartonella, treat with azithro, DO NOT ASPIRATE
Causes of watery diarrhea in HIV - ANS-Cryptosporidium parvum (acid speedy oocysts in stool,
bx suggests dots in intestinal glands)
Isospora belli (acid fast parasite, treat with TMP-SMX)
Cyclospora (acid-fast, transmitted by means of raspberries. TMP-SMX)
Confabulation, character trade, ataxia, memory loss (permanent) in an alcoholic due to damage
to medial dorsal nucleus of thalamus and mammillary bodies - ANS-Wenicke Korsakoff
syndrome
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, hypertension and UNDER virilization you think - ANS-17
hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, hypertension and virilization, you observed... -
ANS-11b-hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital Adrenal Hyplerplasia: - Hypotension and Virilization, you watched: - ANS-21
hydroxylase deficiency (salt losing, hypotension, hyperkalemia. Low cortisol, accelerated ACTH,
causing masculinization)
Culture Media: Gonorrhea - ANS-Thayer-Martin (chocolate)
Cyclist seen with numbness in ring and little finger. Diagnosis and nerve affected. -
ANS-Gunyon canal syndrome, ulnar nerve
CYP450 Inhibitors - Commonly examined - ANS-carbamazepine, dexamethasone, nafcillin,
phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wort.
