Page for
1 Philosophy and Logic Students 2026-03-18
Formal Logic Test 1 –
Comprehensive Study Guide
PDF with Questions,
Answers, and Detailed
Explanations for Philosophy
and Logic Students
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Formal Logic Test 1 – Comprehensive1 Study Guide PDF with Questions, Answers, and Detailed Explanations for Philosophy and Logic Students.pdf
, Formal Logic Test 1 Page 2 2026-03-18
not propositions
questions, exclamations, commands, performative utterances
argument
a series of propositions in which a certain proposition (the conclusion) is represented as following from
another set up propositions (premises)
how to identify an argument
argument indicators (therefore, in conclusion, since, it follows that)
determine whether one proposition (conclusion) is claimed to logically follow from another set of
propositions (premises)
deductively valid
when it is logically impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion to be false
can be deductively valid with: true premises and a true conclusion, false premises and a true conclusion, false
premises and a false conclusion
CAN NOT have true premises and a false conclusion
Page 2 of 6 2 Formal Logic Test 1.pdf