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NHI 130055 Final Exam and All Correct Answers.

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solid-sawn timber - Answer Generally used in older, shorter span bridges, spanning up to 25 feet Glulam Beams - Answer Typically simple span designs, and can span up to 80 feet Stress-Laminated Timber Deck - Answer Used post-tensioned rods or high strength steel threaded rods Stress-laminated bridge - Answer Simple Spans up to 50 feet and capable of carrying modern highway loads Timber tee beam - Answer Bridge consists of a stress laminated top flange and Glulam beams Through Truss Bridge - Answer Deck located between top and bottom truss chords Deck Truss Bridge - Answer Deck directly above the trusses Timber truss bridges - Answer Timber bridge usually spans 150-250 ft Primary members of multi beam bridges - Answer Beams Secondary members of multi beam bridge - Answer Diaphragm and cross bracing Visual inspection - Answer What is the primary inspection method for masonry, timber and FRP Advanced method - Answer Acoustic tomography and transverse vibration are What defects do you visually look for in timber - Answer Checks, splits, shakes, fungus decay, crushing, loose connections Physical inspection for timber - Answer Hammer sounding, pick test, measuring

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NHI 130055 Final Exam and All Correct
Answers.
solid-sawn timber - Answer Generally used in older, shorter span bridges, spanning up to 25
feet



Glulam Beams - Answer Typically simple span designs, and can span up to 80 feet



Stress-Laminated Timber Deck - Answer Used post-tensioned rods or high strength steel
threaded rods



Stress-laminated bridge - Answer Simple Spans up to 50 feet and capable of carrying modern
highway loads



Timber tee beam - Answer Bridge consists of a stress laminated top flange and Glulam
beams



Through Truss Bridge - Answer Deck located between top and bottom truss chords



Deck Truss Bridge - Answer Deck directly above the trusses



Timber truss bridges - Answer Timber bridge usually spans 150-250 ft



Primary members of multi beam bridges - Answer Beams



Secondary members of multi beam bridge - Answer Diaphragm and cross bracing



Visual inspection - Answer What is the primary inspection method for masonry, timber and
FRP



Advanced method - Answer Acoustic tomography and transverse vibration are



What defects do you visually look for in timber - Answer Checks, splits, shakes, fungus decay,
crushing, loose connections



Physical inspection for timber - Answer Hammer sounding, pick test, measuring

, Are shear zones mostly located near end of span or mid span - Answer End of span



Compression - Answer An arch is in: tension or compression



The space between masonry blocks is - Answer Shear zone



3 functions of bearing - Answer Transmit loads, permit longitudinal movement of
superstructure, allow rotation



4 basically parts common in most bearing - Answer Sole plate, masonry plate, bearing
device, anchor bolts



Sliding plate bearing is an example of - Answer Movable bearing



Movable bearing move in what way - Answer Longitudinal and rotational



Typical examples of movable bearing - Answer Roller, rocker, and sliding plate



Elastomeric bearing - Answer Bearing uses neoprene pad. Expansion and contraction
achieved through shear



Pot bearing - Answer A type of high load multi rotational bearing. Allows rotation



Load Path Redundancy - Answer A bridge having three or more main load-carrying members.



Internal Redundancy - Answer Creation of multiple load paths by elements that are
mechanically fastened together.



Disk bearing - Answer Bearing allows rotation and May allow translational movement.
Similar to pot bearing. Difference is bearing device



Enclosed bearing - Answer Bearing Cannot adequately be evaluated



Fixed bearing - Answer Restricts horizontal or translational movement. Only allows rotation

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