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NR 503 Midterm Exam Review – Questions and Answers | Complete Study Guide

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Prepare for the NR 503 Midterm Exam with this comprehensive review guide featuring questions and answers on epidemiology, population health, study designs, screening tests, bias, causation, and evidence-based practice. Updated for .

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NR 503 Population Health, Epidemiology & Statistical Principles

Midterm Exam – Chamberlain
Questions with Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass



1. The science of public health; concerned with the study of factors determin-

ing and influencing the frequency and distribution of disease, injury, and other

health-related events and their causes.

Answer> Epidemiology



2. Focuses on risk, data, demographics and outcomes for large groups; focus of

care at aggregate and community levels and examination of environmental,

occupational, cultural, and socioeconomic dimensions of health

Answer> Population Health



3. An end result that follows some kind of healthcare provision, treatment, or

intervention and may describe a patient's condition or health status; out-

comes measurement refers to collecting and analyzing data using prede-


termined outcomes indicators for the purposes of making decisions about

healthcare

Answer> Outcome



4. A group of persons who share one or more traits or characteristics without

necessarily having had any direct social connection. Defined subpopulation

,used as the organizing unit for care; can be defined by ethnicity, religion,

geographical location, age, occupation, shared diagnosis, shared risk factor;

most common is the high-risk aggregate.


Ex

Female doctors (all are female, all are doctors, all are both)

Answer> Aggregate



5. Composed of multiple aggregates

Answer> Community



6. Compiled information

Answer> Data




7. Measures the existence of all current cases within a time frame

Answer> Prevalence (Think

Prev-A-lence = ALL or (P)resence)

8. Measures the appearance of new cases

Think What is "in" is "new"

Answer> Incidence



9. Is the ongoing, systematic collection,2analysis,
/ 11 interpretation, and dissemi-

nation of health data to help guide public health decision making and action.-



Answer> Surveillance



10. Increased chance of poor health outcome

Answer> High Risk

, 11. The presence of disease/illness in a population or aggregate

Morbidity = disease

The 2 primary measures are incidence and prevalence.

Answer> Morbidity


weekly updates of reportable diseases can be accessed electronically through the

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) published by the CDC



12. Related to the tracking of deaths within a population or aggregate


Mortality = deaths

Answer> Mortality



13. The process of altering susceptibility or reducing exposure to susceptible

individuals and includes general health promotion and specific measures

designed to prevent disease prior to a person getting the disease; carried out

during the stage of susceptibility.

Examples

Immunization. Healthy diet. Exercise.

Answer> Primary Prevention



14. Screening and diagnosis of disease. The early detection and prompt treat-

ment of disease at the earliest possible stage; goals are to either identify and

cure a disease at a very early stage or slow its progression to prevent com-

plications and limit disability; carried out during the preclinical or presympto-

matic stage of disease; examples are screening programs designed to detect

specific diseases in their early stages while they are curable and to prevent or

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